Electrophotographic device
    21.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic device 失效
    电子照相设备

    公开(公告)号:US4882257A

    公开(公告)日:1989-11-21

    申请号:US197962

    申请日:1988-05-24

    IPC分类号: G03G13/22

    CPC分类号: G03G13/22

    摘要: An electrophotographic device performing reversal development to develop the portion with lower absolute value of potential in an electrophotographic process having steps of primary charging, imagewise exposure, developing and cleaning, and having a photosensitive member of the lamination type which uses a layer coated with an organic pigment dispersed in a solvent or in a solvent and a polymer binder, as the charge generation layer, wherein the potential of the photosensitive member and process conditions are under constant conditions, said constant conditions being within the range as defined by the following formula of Vd, t and V.sub.H, when the surface potential of the photosensitive member immediately after charged with a primary charger is defined as Vd (V), the time from primary charging to toner development as t (sec) and further the surface potential of the photosensitive member at which the toner developing density becomes the half value of the saturated density as V.sub.H (V):.vertline.V.sub.H .vertline..ltoreq.(.vertline.Vd.vertline..sup.-0.65 +1.35.times.10.sup.-2 t).sup.-1.54(Vd, V.sub.H are of the same sign:); with proviso, in the case of bias exposure (image exposure is also effected on the white background portion), Vd shall be the potential immediately after imagewise exposure, and t the time from imagewise exposure to toner development.

    摘要翻译: 电子照相装置进行反转显影以在具有初次充电,成像曝光,显影和清洁的步骤的电子照相方法中开发具有较低的电势绝对值的部分,并且具有使用涂覆有机层的层压型感光构件 颜料分散在溶剂或溶剂和聚合物粘合剂中作为电荷产生层,其中感光构件的电位和工艺条件处于恒定条件下,所述恒定条件在如下式Vd所定义的范围内 ,t和VH,当紧接在充电一次充电器之后的感光构件的表面电位被定义为Vd(V)时,从初级充电到调色剂显影的时间为t(秒),进一步将感光构件的表面电位 其中调色剂显影密度成为饱和密度的一半值为VH(V):| VH |

    Electrophotographic with polycarbonate having charge transporting group
    24.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic with polycarbonate having charge transporting group 失效
    具有电荷输送基团的电子照相构件聚碳酸酯

    公开(公告)号:US5486439A

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-23

    申请号:US193470

    申请日:1994-02-08

    摘要: An electrophotographic photosensitive member is constituted by disposing a photosensitive layer on an electroconductive support. The photosensitive layer is characterized by containing a specific polycarbonate having a side chain comprising a charge-transporting group formed by nitrogen atom and benzene ring. The charge-transporting group may preferably has a specific triphenylamine structure, hydrazone structure or biphenyldiamine structure. The photosensitive layer is suitable for providing an electrophotographic apparatus showing excellent electrophotographic characteristics such as a high photosensitivity, a good potential stability in repetitive use.

    摘要翻译: 电子照相感光构件通过在感光性载体上设置感光层而构成。 感光层的特征在于含有具有由氮原子和苯环形成的电荷输送基团的侧链的特定聚碳酸酯。 电荷输送基团优选具有特定的三苯胺结构,腙结构或联苯基二胺结构。 感光层适用于提供显示优异的电子照相特性的电子照相设备,例如高光敏性,重复使用时的良好的电位稳定性。

    Surface roughening method for organic electrophotographic photosensitive
member
    25.
    发明授权
    Surface roughening method for organic electrophotographic photosensitive member 失效
    有机电子照相感光构件的表面粗糙化方法

    公开(公告)号:US5148639A

    公开(公告)日:1992-09-22

    申请号:US820810

    申请日:1992-01-15

    IPC分类号: G03G5/00

    CPC分类号: G03G5/005

    摘要: In a method of roughening the surface of an organic electrophotographic photosensitive member by bringing an abrasive material into slidable contact with said surface, an abrasive material in the form of a film is moved in the direction intersecting the direction of a rotating shaft of said photosensitive member, with the vibration thereof at the part coming into slidable contact with said photosensitive member, thereby roughening the surface of said photosensitive member.

    摘要翻译: 在通过使研磨材料与所述表面滑动接触来使有机电子照相感光构件的表面粗糙化的方法中,以与所述感光构件的旋转轴的方向相交的方式移动薄膜形式的研磨材料, 其部分的振动与所述感光构件滑动接触,从而使所述感光构件的表面变粗糙。

    METHOD OF PRODUCING OPTICAL FILM AND COATING LIQUID FOR PRODUCTION OF OPTICAL FILM
    28.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF PRODUCING OPTICAL FILM AND COATING LIQUID FOR PRODUCTION OF OPTICAL FILM 失效
    制造光学膜的方法和用于生产光膜的涂布液

    公开(公告)号:US20100255189A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-07

    申请号:US12751523

    申请日:2010-03-31

    IPC分类号: B05D5/06 C09D5/00

    摘要: Provided is a method of producing an optical film which has an excellent strength and a low refractive index, and can be used for an optical antireflective film. The production method includes preparing a coating liquid including a capsule having a shell of a halogenated compound of an element of Group 2 by forming an emulsion of one of an aqueous solution including a compound containing an element of Group 2 and an aqueous solution including a compound containing a halogen, and an organic solvent, applying the coating liquid on a substrate, and heating the coating liquid, thereby forming an optical film containing a hollow particle having the shell of a halogenated compound of an element of Group 2.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种具有优异的强度和低折射率的光学膜的制造方法,可用于光学抗反射膜。 制备方法包括通过形成包含含有第2族元素的化合物的水溶液和包含化合物的水溶液之一的乳液,制备包含具有第2族元素的卤化化合物的壳的胶囊的涂布液 含有卤素和有机溶剂,将涂布液涂布在基材上,并加热涂布液,从而形成含有具有第2族元素的卤化化合物的壳的中空粒子的光学膜。