公开(公告)号：US20070122053A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-31

申请号：US11619926

申请日：2007-01-04

申请人： Hyun Kim ,  Jong Ra ,  Sung Kim ,  Young Lee

发明人： Hyun Kim ,  Jong Ra ,  Sung Kim ,  Young Lee

IPC分类号： G06K9/40

CPC分类号： H04N19/86 ,  H04N19/00 ,  H04N19/126 ,  H04N19/137 ,  H04N19/176 ,  H04N19/182 ,  H04N19/198 ,  H04N19/48 ,  H04N19/527 ,  H04N19/80 ,  H04N19/85

摘要： A method of coding a moving picture is provided that reduces blocking artifacts. The method can include defining a plurality of defining pixels S0, S1, and S2, which are centered around a block boundary. If a default mode is selected then frequency information of the surroundings of the block boundary is obtained. A magnitude of a discontinuous component in a frequency domain belonging to the block boundary is adjusted based on a magnitude of a corresponding discontinuous component selected from a pixel contained entirely within a block adjacent the block boundary. The frequency domain adjustment is then applied to a spatial domain. Or, a DC offset mode can be selected to reduce blocking artifacts in smooth regions where there is little motion.

公开(公告)号：US20070104868A1

公开(公告)日：2007-05-10

申请号：US11593689

申请日：2006-11-06

申请人： Sung Kim

发明人： Sung Kim

IPC分类号： C23C16/00

CPC分类号： C23C16/401 ,  H01L21/02129 ,  H01L21/02271 ,  H01L21/31625

摘要： A method and an apparatus for manufacturing a semiconductor device is provided. The method for manufacturing in a process for forming a polysilicon-metal dielectric on a semiconductor substrate, includes: measuring a flow of a mixing gas for forming a polysilicon-metal dielectric; providing the mixing gas to a location outside a process chamber when the flow of the mixing gas is in a first unstable state; and providing the mixing gas to inside of the process chamber to form the polysilicon-metal dielectric when the flow of the mixing gas is in a second state more stable than the first state. Flows of the respective gases that form the mixing gas are controlled by their respective injection valves, and abnormalities in the flows can be detected. Accordingly, defects caused by non-uniform dopant density in the mixing gas may be prevented.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种制造半导体器件的方法和装置。 在半导体衬底上形成多晶硅 - 金属电介质的工艺中的制造方法包括：测量用于形成多晶硅 - 金属电介质的混合气体的流动; 当混合气体的流动处于第一不稳定状态时，将混合气体提供到处理室外部的位置; 以及当混合气体的流动处于比第一状态更稳定的第二状态时，将混合气体提供到处理室的内部以形成多晶硅 - 金属电介质。 形成混合气体的各气体的流量由其各自的喷射阀控制，并且可以检测流量的异常。 因此，可以防止混合气体中的不均匀掺杂剂浓度引起的缺陷。

公开(公告)号：US20070091463A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-26

申请号：US11585283

申请日：2006-10-24

申请人： Ki Paik ,  Youn Bin ,  Jung Lee ,  Dong Lee ,  Byung Kang ,  Jung Ryu ,  Sung Kim ,  Burhanettin Koc

发明人： Ki Paik ,  Youn Bin ,  Jung Lee ,  Dong Lee ,  Byung Kang ,  Jung Ryu ,  Sung Kim ,  Burhanettin Koc

IPC分类号： G02B15/14

CPC分类号： G02B7/102

摘要： The invention provides a lens transfer device including at least one lens and a lens barrel. The lens barrel has a lens receiving part with the lens arranged in an inner space thereof and an extension extending radially from an outer surface of the lens receiving part. An actuator has a body and an output member at a leading end of the actuator to contact the extension, and is adapted to expand/contract and bend in response to an external supply voltage to provide a driving force necessary for transfer of the lens barrel through the output member. A pressing member has a free end contacting a rear end of the actuator to force the actuator against the extension, and a guide guides the transfer of the lens barrel along an optical axis.

摘要翻译： 本发明提供一种透镜传送装置，其包括至少一个透镜和镜筒。 透镜镜筒具有透镜接收部分，透镜布置在其内部空间中，并且具有从透镜接收部分的外表面径向延伸的延伸部。 致动器具有在致动器的前端处的主体和输出构件以接触延伸部，并且适于响应于外部电源电压而膨胀/收缩和弯曲，以提供透镜筒通过所需的驱动力 输出成员。 按压构件具有接触致动器的后端的自由端以迫使致动器抵靠延伸部，并且引导件引导透镜镜筒沿着光轴的传送。

公开(公告)号：US20070077186A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-05

申请号：US11527407

申请日：2006-09-27

申请人： Jae Gil ,  Jae Jang ,  Sang Kim ,  Sung Kim

发明人： Jae Gil ,  Jae Jang ,  Sang Kim ,  Sung Kim

IPC分类号： B01J10/00 ,  B01J8/04

CPC分类号： C01B3/323 ,  B01J19/0093 ,  B01J2219/00783 ,  B01J2219/00835 ,  B01J2219/00873 ,  C01B2203/0233 ,  C01B2203/044 ,  C01B2203/047 ,  C01B2203/066 ,  C01B2203/085 ,  C01B2203/1041 ,  C01B2203/1047 ,  C01B2203/107 ,  C01B2203/1076 ,  C01B2203/1223 ,  C01B2203/1258 ,  C01B2203/1288

摘要： A thin type reforming apparatus used for a fuel cell is provided. In the thin type reforming apparatus, a substrate has a passage formed therein, and a fuel inlet introduces fuel to the passage. An evaporator is disposed within the substrate downstream of the fuel inlet, and includes a bubble remover for imparting a flow resistance to the fuel in a liquid state, removing bubbles and vaporizing the fuel. A reformer has a passage formed downstream of the evaporator, and reforms the fuel to hydrogen gas through a heat absorbing reaction. A CO remover has a passage formed downstream of the reformer and removes CO gas included in the hydrogen gas through a heat radiating reaction. A cover covers an upper portion of the substrate and sealing the passages from an outside.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于燃料电池的薄型重整装置。 在薄型重整装置中，基板具有形成在其中的通道，并且燃料入口将燃料引入通道。 蒸发器设置在燃料入口下游的基板内，并且包括用于赋予液态燃料的流动阻力的气泡去除器，去除气泡和蒸发燃料。 重整器具有在蒸发器下游形成的通道，并且通过吸热反应将燃料改造成氢气。 CO去除剂具有形成在重整器下游的通道，并通过散热反应除去包含在氢气中的CO气体。 盖覆盖基板的上部并且将通道从外部密封。

公开(公告)号：US20070075991A1

公开(公告)日：2007-04-05

申请号：US11633497

申请日：2006-12-05

申请人： Hak Kim ,  Sung Kim

发明人： Hak Kim ,  Sung Kim

IPC分类号： G09G5/00

CPC分类号： G09G3/22 ,  G09G2320/043 ,  G09G2320/103 ,  G09G2330/04

摘要： A display device and a method for driving the same are disclosed. The display device confirms whether display data applied to a display panel are uniformly maintained for a predetermined time. As a result of confirmation, if the display data are uniformly maintained for a predetermined time, pixels of the display panel are made for a predetermined block unit so that screen save modes are performed to sequentially apply screen save mode data to pixels of each block. The screen save modes are completed after there are sequentially performed for all blocks on the display panel. Thus, uniform luminance deviation can be obtained on the display panel of the display device and further picture quality of the display device can be improved.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种显示装置及其驱动方法。 显示装置确认施加到显示面板的显示数据是否均匀地保持预定时间。 作为确认的结果，如果显示数据被均匀地保持预定时间，则显示面板的像素被制成预定的块单元，使得执行屏幕保存模式以将屏幕保存模式数据顺序地应用于每个块的像素。 屏幕保存模式在对显示面板上的所有块执行顺序执行后完成。 因此，可以在显示装置的显示面板上获得均匀的亮度偏差，并且可以提高显示装置的另外的图像质量。

公开(公告)号：US20070070493A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-29

申请号：US11491646

申请日：2006-07-24

申请人： Dong Kim ,  Min Jeon ,  Young Leem ,  Eun Sim ,  Kyung Park ,  Sung Kim

发明人： Dong Kim ,  Min Jeon ,  Young Leem ,  Eun Sim ,  Kyung Park ,  Sung Kim

IPC分类号： H01S3/00

CPC分类号： H04B10/299

摘要： Provided is an apparatus and method for simultaneous optical wavelength conversion and optical clock signal extraction using semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs). The apparatus includes: a wavelength converter receiving a pump beam having input information and a probe beam having a different wavelength from the pump beam, and outputting the pump beam with an overshoot shifted to a red wavelength and an undershoot shifted to a blue wavelength due to non-linear characteristics and self-phase modulation of semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs) and the probe beam delivered the input information from the pump beam; an optical divider dividing output paths of the probe beam to which the input information has been delivered and the pump beam having the overshoot and the undershoot; a converted-wavelength extractor filtering the probe beam received from the optical divider; and a clock data regenerator obtaining a pseudo return-to-zero (PRZ) signal from the pump beam received from the optical divider and extracting a clock signal from the PRZ signal. The apparatus and method can simultaneously perform wavelength conversion and optical clock signal extraction on an NRZ signal using an optical method, without converting the NRZ signal into an electrical signal.

公开(公告)号：US20070049702A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-01

申请号：US11581730

申请日：2006-10-16

申请人： Sung Kim

发明人： Sung Kim

IPC分类号： C08L67/02 ,  C08K5/053

CPC分类号： C08K5/053 ,  C08L67/02

摘要： A high flow polyester composition is disclosed, which comprises at least one polyester, at least one flow enhancing ingredient of structure (III), wherein R3 is a C1-C20 alkyl group optionally having one or more hydroxy group substituents, a C3-C20 cycloalkyl group, a C6-C20 aryl group, a C1-C20 alkoxy group optionally having one or more hydroxy group substituents, or a C6-C20 aryloxy group; and a dicycloaliphatic diepoxy compound, in an amount sufficient to provide 5 to 300 milliequivalents of epoxy per kilogram of polyester. The composition further optionally comprises reinforcing fillers, impact modifiers, a property-enhancing thermoplastic such as polycarbonate and flame retardant chemicals. The compositions are suitable for making automotive, electric and electronic parts.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种高流动聚酯组合物，其包含至少一种聚酯，至少一种结构（III）的流动增强成分，其中R 3是任选具有一个或多个羟基的C 1 -C 20烷基 取代基，C 3〜C 20环烷基，C 6〜C 20芳基，任选具有一个以上羟基取代基的C 1〜C 20烷氧基或C 6〜C 20芳氧基; 和二环脂肪族二环氧化合物，其量足以提供5至300毫当量的环氧树脂/千克聚酯。 组合物进一步任选地包括增强填料，抗冲改性剂，性能增强的热塑性塑料如聚碳酸酯和阻燃化学品。 该组合物适用于制造汽车，电气和电子部件。

公开(公告)号：US20060257147A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-16

申请号：US11388228

申请日：2006-03-23

申请人： Chang Lee ,  Kwang Hong ,  Jin Baik ,  Sung Kim ,  Sang Lee ,  Sil Mun

发明人： Chang Lee ,  Kwang Hong ,  Jin Baik ,  Sung Kim ,  Sang Lee ,  Sil Mun

IPC分类号： H04J14/00

CPC分类号： H04B10/40

摘要： An optical network terminator of the present invention includes an optical wavelength division multiplexer for receiving an optical signal and incoherent light. An optical detection unit converts a downstream high speed and low speed optical signals into electrical signals. A laser diode converts an upstream signal into an optical signal. A high speed driving unit is supplied with power from a power supply unit to drive a forward-biased laser diode and establish a data and video channel. A high speed reception unit is supplied with the power to receive a downstream data and video channel. A charging unit outputs charged power at the time of a power failure. A low speed driving unit is supplied with the charged power to reverse-bias the laser diode to establish a voice channel. A low speed reception unit is supplied with the charged power to receive a voice channel.

摘要翻译： 本发明的光网络终端器包括用于接收光信号和非相干光的光波分复用器。 光学检测单元将下行的高速和低速光信号转换为电信号。 激光二极管将上行信号转换为光信号。 高速驱动单元由电源单元供电，驱动正向偏置的激光二极管并建立数据和视频通道。 高速接收单元具有接收下行数据和视频通道的电力。 充电单元在停电时输出充电电力。 低速驱动单元被提供有充电电源以反向偏置激光二极管以建立语音通道。 低速接收单元被提供有充电电力以接收语音通道。

公开(公告)号：US20060196495A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-07

申请号：US11232862

申请日：2005-09-23

申请人： Kyuoung Kim ,  Yun Hwang ,  Seok Hong ,  Pung Cho ,  Yu Ha ,  Sung Park ,  Sung Kim ,  Kil Lee ,  Cheol Kim ,  Tae Kim ,  Sang Kang

发明人： Kyuoung Kim ,  Yun Hwang ,  Seok Hong ,  Pung Cho ,  Yu Ha ,  Sung Park ,  Sung Kim ,  Kil Lee ,  Cheol Kim ,  Tae Kim ,  Sang Kang

IPC分类号： F24C15/04

CPC分类号： F24C15/006 ,  F24C15/04 ,  F24C15/2007

摘要： An oven, effectively and rapidly cooling a door by passing a sufficient quantity of cooling air through the door, is disclosed. The oven includes an outer case, an inner case, a door opening and closing the inner case, and a blower chamber having a cooling fan and provided at the upper side of the inner case. The door includes an inner plate and a frame to form an opened lower end. The frame has holes formed in the upper side to flowing air discharged by the cooling fan between the inner plate and an outer plate. A vent hole communicating with the blower chamber is provided in the upper end of the cooking chamber to pass hot air of the cooking chamber through the vent hole. Around the vent hole, a partition member is provided for preventing the hot air from being mixed with air discharged by cooling fan.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种通过将足够量的冷却空气通过门来有效且快速地冷却门的烤箱。 烤箱包括外壳，内壳，门打开和关闭内壳，以及具有冷却风扇并设置在内壳的上侧的鼓风机室。 门包括内板和框架以形成打开的下端。 框架具有形成在上侧的孔，其中冷却风扇在内板和外板之间排出的流动空气。 在烹饪室的上端设置有与鼓风机室连通的通气孔，以通过烹饪室的热空气通过通气孔。 在通气孔周围设置有用于防止热空气与由冷却风扇排出的空气混合的分隔构件。

公开(公告)号：US20060176930A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-10

申请号：US11050862

申请日：2005-02-07

申请人： Jung Yoo ,  Woon Jung ,  Sung Kim

发明人： Jung Yoo ,  Woon Jung ,  Sung Kim

IPC分类号： G01J5/00

CPC分类号： G01J5/0003 ,  G01J1/58 ,  G01J5/524 ,  G01J2005/0077 ,  G01K3/14 ,  G01K11/20

摘要： A temperature measuring method has the steps of (a) coating a mixture of fluorescent dye on a surface of the micro device, (b) heating the micro device with a calibration heater, (c) acquiring an emission intensity image of the mixture with a camera by illuminating the surface of the micro device with a light, (d) averaging the emission intensity image by units of a plurality of pixels, (e) calculating a temperature calibration curve indicating a change of the emission intensity with respect to the temperature, from the image averaged by units of a plurality of pixels, and (f) removing the calibration heater, acquiring an emission intensity image by actually driving the micro device, and converting the acquired emission intensity image into a temperature, using the temperature calibration curve. According to the method, the temperature calibration curve is obtained through the averaged emission intensity image, and a temperature field on the micro device is measured using the temperature calibration curve. Thus, the emission intensity of fluorescent dye can correct a deviation occurring between each pixel of the image, thereby making it possible to precisely measure the temperature field in microscale.

摘要翻译： 温度测量方法具有以下步骤：（a）在微器件的表面上涂布荧光染料的混合物，（b）用校准加热器加热微器件，（c）用a获得混合物的发射强度图像 通过用光照亮微器件的表面，（d）以多个像素为单位平均发光强度图像;（e）计算表示相对于温度的发光强度变化的温度校准曲线， 从（f）去除校准加热器，通过实际驱动微型装置获取发射强度图像，并使用温度校准曲线将获取的发射强度图像转换成温度。 根据该方法，通过平均发射强度图像获得温度校准曲线，并使用温度校准曲线测量微器件上的温度场。 因此，荧光染料的发光强度可以校正图像的每个像素之间发生的偏差，从而可以以微观尺度精确地测量温度场。