公开(公告)号：US5707309A

公开(公告)日：1998-01-13

申请号：US788039

申请日：1997-01-23

Applicant: Roger T. Simpson

Inventor： Roger T. Simpson

IPC: F16H7/08

CPC classification number: F16H7/08 ,  F16H7/0848 ,  F16H2007/0806 ,  F16H2007/0812 ,  F16H2007/0814 ,  F16H2007/0859 ,  F16H2007/0891

Abstract: A hydraulic tensioner for a wrapped power transmission device designed to minimize the amount of air present in the pressure chamber. The hydraulic tensioner includes a combination pressure relief-check valve for use with a hollow piston pressure chamber containing a spring within the pressure chamber to bias the piston outward from the bore. The valve housing is designed to reduce the volume of fluid contained within the pressure chamber minimizing the amount of air which may become trapped in the pressure chamber thus improving the performance of the tensioner.

Abstract translation: 用于包裹的动力传动装置的液压张紧器，设计成使存在于压力室中的空气量最小化。 液压张紧器包括组合的压力释放 - 止回阀，用于在压力室内容纳弹簧的空心活塞压力室，以将活塞从孔向外偏压。 阀壳体被设计成减少压力室内容纳的流体的体积，从而最小化可能被捕获在压力室中的空气量，从而改善张紧器的性能。

公开(公告)号：US5700216A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-23

申请号：US760834

申请日：1996-12-05

Applicant: Roger T. Simpson ,  Philip J. Mott

Inventor： Roger T. Simpson ,  Philip J. Mott

IPC: F16H7/08

CPC classification number: F16H7/08 ,  F16H7/0848 ,  F16H2007/0806 ,  F16H2007/0812 ,  F16H2007/0859 ,  F16H2007/0872 ,  F16H2007/0874 ,  F16H2007/0891

Abstract: A hydraulic tensioner for operation of a dual chain system including at least one piston maintaining force on two chain guide arms. One embodiment includes an inner and outer piston with a first spring within the bore and a second spring on top of the housing, where each piston contacts a chain guide arm. A second embodiment includes one piston with a fulcrum arm contacting the chain guide arms. A third embodiment includes two pistons arranged side-by-side sharing the same chamber and check valve assembly.

Abstract translation: 一种用于操作双链系统的液压张紧器，包括在两个链条导向臂上保持力的至少一个活塞。 一个实施例包括内孔和外活塞，其内孔具有第一弹簧，第二弹簧位于壳体的顶部，其中每个活塞接触链导向臂。 第二实施例包括一个具有支点臂的活塞，该支点臂与链条导向臂接触。 第三实施例包括并排布置的两个共同相同的腔室和止回阀组件的活塞。

公开(公告)号：US5700213A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-23

申请号：US516919

申请日：1995-08-18

Applicant: Roger T. Simpson ,  Kevin B. Todd

Inventor： Roger T. Simpson ,  Kevin B. Todd

IPC: F02B67/06 ,  F16H7/08 ,  F16K15/04

CPC classification number: F16H7/0848 ,  F16H2007/0806 ,  F16H2007/0814 ,  F16H2007/0859 ,  F16H2007/0887 ,  F16H2007/0891 ,  F16H7/0829

Abstract: A hydraulic tensioner is provided with a plunger slidably fitted in a cavity in the tensioner housing and biased in a protruding direction by a spring and fluid. An integral inlet check and pressure relief valve is positioned in the cavity and permits fluid to only flow into the cavity and thereby protrude the plunger but not out of the cavity until a high pressure condition is reached whereupon fluid is relieved out of the cavity back to the fluid source. The integral inlet check and pressure relief valve includes a check spring biasing a valve member a against a pressure relief disk that is biased against the valve member by a pressure relief spring.

Abstract translation: 液压张紧器设置有柱塞，其可滑动地装配在张紧器壳体中的空腔中并且通过弹簧和流体沿突出方向偏置。 整体入口止回阀和压力释放阀定位在空腔中，并且允许流体仅流入空腔中，从而突出柱塞但不突出空腔，直到达到高压条件，然后将流体从空腔中释放回到 流体源。 整体式入口止回阀和减压阀包括一个止回弹簧，该止回弹簧将阀构件a抵靠压力释放盘偏置，该压力释放盘通过压力释放弹簧而偏置在阀构件上。

公开(公告)号：US09035510B2

公开(公告)日：2015-05-19

申请号：US13256756

申请日：2010-03-22

Applicant: Roger T. Simpson

Inventor： Roger T. Simpson

IPC: H02K7/00 ,  F16D3/12 ,  F16D3/64 ,  F16D3/76 ,  H02K7/18 ,  H02K7/116

CPC classification number: H02K7/1823 ,  H02K7/116 ,  Y10T464/50

Abstract: An electro-mechanical energy conversion device is provided having an armature with a central cavity. The armature is rotatably mounted in a frame. A torsion bar is positioned within the armature with one end connected to the armature and the other end connected with an energy source or consuming device.

Abstract translation: 提供了具有具有中心腔的电枢的机电能量转换装置。 电枢可旋转地安装在框架中。 扭杆定位在电枢内，其一端连接到电枢，另一端与能量源或消耗装置连接。

公开(公告)号：US08562476B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-22

申请号：US12991468

申请日：2009-05-12

Applicant: Roger T. Simpson ,  Mark E. Michaels

Inventor： Roger T. Simpson ,  Mark E. Michaels

IPC: F16H37/02

CPC classification number: F16H37/082

Abstract: A transmission for an engine or motor with a reduced package size and increased efficiency comprising: an input sprocket, an output sprocket, a chain, and a planetary gear set. The output sprocket is drivingly connecting to the input sprocket through the chain. The output sprocket has a hollow center portion that receives the sun gear of the planetary gear set. The planetary gear set also includes at least two planet gears meshed with the sun gear which are mounted to a fixed planet carrier for driving a differential with a ring gear portion. When the input sprocket is rotated in a first direction, the chain drives the output sprocket and the sun gear in the first direction, and the sun gear drives the planet gears to rotate in a second direction, opposite the first direction, driving the ring gear portion and differential in the second direction.

Abstract translation: 具有减小的包装尺寸和增加的效率的用于发动机或电动机的变速器包括：输入链轮，输出链轮，链条和行星齿轮组。 输出链轮通过链条驱动地连接到输入链轮。 输出链轮具有容纳行星齿轮组的太阳齿轮的中空中心部分。 行星齿轮组还包括与太阳齿轮啮合的至少两个行星齿轮，其被安装到固定的行星架上，用于驱动具有齿圈部分的差速器。 当输入链轮沿第一方向旋转时，链条沿第一方向驱动输出链轮和太阳齿轮，太阳齿轮驱动行星齿轮沿与第一方向相反的第二方向旋转，驱动齿圈 第二方向的部分和微分。

公开(公告)号：US07214153B2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-08

申请号：US10701189

申请日：2003-11-04

Applicant: Roger T. Simpson

Inventor： Roger T. Simpson

IPC: F01L1/34 ,  F16H7/08 ,  H01H19/62

CPC classification number: F01L1/46 ,  F01L1/02 ,  F01L1/022 ,  F01L1/024 ,  F01L1/34 ,  F01L1/348 ,  F01L2820/01 ,  Y10T74/2102

Abstract: A chain drive having a phaser such as a hydraulic vane phaser interposed between a timing chain and a driving or driven shaft is provided. The phaser or the vane are controlled to oscillate more at certain engine speeds to thereby reduce the tensioning force on the chain at the certain engine speeds.

Abstract translation: 提供了具有相位器的链驱动器，例如介于正时链和驱动轴或从动轴之间的液压叶片相位器。 相控器或叶片被控制以在某些发动机转速下更多地振荡，从而在某些发动机转速下降低链条上的张紧力。

公开(公告)号：US06990935B2

公开(公告)日：2006-01-31

申请号：US10968451

申请日：2004-10-19

Applicant: Roger T. Simpson

Inventor： Roger T. Simpson

IPC: F01L9/02

CPC classification number: F01L1/182 ,  F01L1/143 ,  F01L1/2405 ,  F01L1/344 ,  F01L1/46 ,  F01L9/021 ,  F01L2001/34426 ,  F01L2001/3443 ,  F01L2001/34446 ,  Y10T74/18288 ,  Y10T74/18296 ,  Y10T74/2107

Abstract: An internal combustion engine that has a camshaft having a plurality of cam lobes, a plurality of valves where each of the valves are actuated by a lifter actuated by the camshaft with a cam lobe. The lifter comprises a lifter body having an upper surface and a lower surface. A cam contact plate pivots on an axis on the upper surface of the lifter body. Opposed hydraulic actuators are present on either side of the axis of the cam contact plate, where each hydraulic actuators comprise a fluid chamber in the lifter body, a piston in the chamber, and a spring biasing the piston into contact with the cam contact plate. The lifter further comprises a line supplying hydraulic fluid to the fluid chambers of the hydraulic actuators and a control valve for controlling fluid flow from one hydraulic actuator to the other hydraulic actuator.

Abstract translation: 一种内燃机，其具有凸轮轴，该凸轮轴具有多个凸轮凸角，多个阀，其中每个阀由凸轮轴用凸轮凸角驱动的升降机致动。 升降机包括具有上表面和下表面的升降机体。 凸轮接触板在升降机主体的上表面上的轴上枢转。 相对的液压致动器存在于凸轮接触板的轴线的任一侧上，其中每个液压致动器包括升降机主体中的流体室，腔室中的活塞以及将活塞偏置成与凸轮接触板接触的弹簧。 升降机还包括向液压致动器的流体室供应液压流体的管线和用于控制从一个液压致动器到另一个液压致动器的流体流动的控制阀。

公开(公告)号：US06311655B1

公开(公告)日：2001-11-06

申请号：US09488903

申请日：2000-01-21

Applicant: Roger T. Simpson ,  Michael Duffield ,  Marty Gardner

Inventor： Roger T. Simpson ,  Michael Duffield ,  Marty Gardner

IPC: F01L1344

CPC classification number: F01L1/3442 ,  F01L2001/34459 ,  F01L2001/34463 ,  F01L2001/34469 ,  Y10T74/2102

Abstract: An internal combustion engine having a camshaft (14) and variable camshaft timing system, where a rotor (22) is secured to the camshaft (14) and is rotatable but non-oscillatable with respect to the camshaft (14). A housing (68) circumscribes the rotor (22), is rotatable with both the rotor (22) and the camshaft (14), and is further oscillatable with respect to both the rotor (22) and the camshaft (14) between a fully retarded position and a fully advanced position. A locking configuration prevents relative motion between the rotor and the housing (68), and is mounted within either the rotor (22) or the housing (68), and is respectively and releasably engageable with the other of either the rotor (22) and the housing (68) in the fully retarded position, the fully advanced position, and in positions therebetween. The locking device includes a locking piston (42) having keys (46) terminating one end (44) thereof, and serrations (60) mounted opposite the keys (46) on the locking piston (42) for interlocking the rotor (22) to the housing (68). A controlling configuration controls oscillation of the rotor (22) relative to the housing (68).

Abstract translation: 一种具有凸轮轴（14）和可变凸轮轴正时系统的内燃机，其中转子（22）固定到凸轮轴（14）并且可相对于凸轮轴（14）旋转但不可摆动。 壳体（68）围绕转子（22），可与转子（22）和凸轮轴（14）一起旋转，并且在完全相对于转子（22）和凸轮轴（14）之间可进一步摆动 延迟位置和完全先进的位置。 锁定构造防止转子和壳体（68）之间的相对运动，并且安装在转子（22）或壳体（68）内，并且分别可释放地与转子（22）和 完全延迟位置的壳体（68），完全前进位置以及它们之间的位置。 锁定装置包括锁定活塞（42），锁定活塞（42）具有终止其一端（44）的键（46）和与锁定活塞（42）上的键（46）相对安装的锯齿状物（60），用于将转子 壳体（68）。 控制构造控制转子（22）相对于壳体（68）的振荡。

公开(公告)号：US06263846B1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-24

申请号：US09592624

申请日：2000-06-13

Applicant: Roger T. Simpson ,  Frank R. Smith

Inventor： Roger T. Simpson ,  Frank R. Smith

IPC: F01L1344

CPC classification number: F01L1/34 ,  Y10T74/2102

Abstract: An internal combustion engine includes a camshaft (40) and hub (30) secured to the camshaft (40) for rotation therewith, where a housing (20) circumscribes the hub (30) and is rotatable with the hub (30) and the camshaft (40), and is further oscillatable with respect to the hub (30) and camshaft (40). Driving vanes (22) are radially inwardly disposed in the housing (20) and cooperate with the hub (30), while driven vanes (32) are radially outwardly disposed in the hub (30) to cooperate with the housing (20) and also circumferentially alternate with the driving vanes (22) to define circumferentially alternating advance and retard chambers (28A/28R). A configuration for controlling the oscillation of the housing (20)relative to the hub (30) includes an electronic engine control unit (70), and an advancing control valve (50) that is responsive to the electronic engine control unit (70)and that regulates engine oil pressure to and from the advance chambers(28A). A retarding control valve (60) responsive to the electronic engine control unit (70) regulates engine oil pressure to and from the retard chambers (28R). An advancing passage (44) communicates engine oil pressure between the advancing control valve (50) and the advance chambers (28A), while a retarding passage (46) communicates engine oil pressure between the retarding control valve (60) and the retard chambers(28R).

Abstract translation: 内燃机包括凸轮轴（40）和固定到凸轮轴（40）上以与其一起转动的凸轮轴（30），其中壳体（20）围绕轮毂（30）并且可随轮毂（30）和凸轮轴 （40），并且相对于轮毂（30）和凸轮轴（40）进一步振荡。 驱动叶片（22）径向向内设置在壳体（20）中并与轮毂（30）配合，而驱动叶片（32）径向向外设置在轮毂（30）中以与壳体（20）配合，并且还 与驱动叶片（22）周向地交替以限定周向交替的前进和延迟室（28A / 28R）。 用于控制壳体（20）相对于轮毂（30）的振动的构造包括电子发动机控制单元（70）和响应于电子发动机控制单元（70）的前进控制阀（50）和 其调节来自前进室（28A）的发动机机油压力。 响应于电子发动机控制单元（70）的减速控制阀（60）调节到和从延迟室（28R）的发动机机油压力。 前进通道（44）在前进控制阀（50）和前进室（28A）之间连通发动机机油压力，而减速通道（46）将减速控制阀（60）和延迟室（ 28R）。

公开(公告)号：US6139454A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-31

申请号：US321450

申请日：1999-05-27

Applicant: Roger T. Simpson

Inventor： Roger T. Simpson

IPC: F02B67/06 ,  F16H7/08

CPC classification number: F16H7/0848 ,  F16H2007/0806 ,  F16H2007/0812 ,  F16H2007/0859

Abstract: A hydraulic tensioner includes a plastic cap vent or check valve at the top of the piston. Oil and air that pass through the top end of the piston accumulate in the space between the plastic cap and the piston. The plastic cap moves small distances in the axial direction to permit the escape of air and oil through the plastic cap to atmosphere. A low rate spring may be used to cause the plastic cap to move away from the piston.

Abstract translation: 液压张紧器包括位于活塞顶部的塑料帽排气阀或止回阀。 通过活塞顶端的油和空气积聚在塑料盖和活塞之间的空间中。 塑料盖沿轴向移动小距离，以允许空气和油通过塑料盖逃逸到大气中。 可以使用低速弹簧来使塑料盖移动离开活塞。