Abstract:
A liquid crystal display panel is disclosed. The liquid crystal display panel includes a first substrate and a second substrate, a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, a pixel, and a first protrusion and a second protrusion. The pixel includes a first pixel electrode, a second pixel electrode, and a plurality of bridge electrodes disposed on the second substrate, in which the bridge electrodes are electrically connected to the first pixel electrodes and the second electrodes. The first protrusion and a second protrusion are disposed on the first substrate with respect to the first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode.
Abstract:
An LCD substrate is used to prevent polyimide from unevenly distributing during heat and leveling processes. A portion of dielectric layers on data lines in transmissive regions is removed to form channels, which penetrate the dielectric layers between two adjacent transmissive regions. In other words, dielectric layer has a second thickness corresponding to the channels. Polyimide is distributed to all of transmissive regions evenly via these channels. There is a wall having a fifth thickness between a transmissive region and accordingly neighboring with reflective region to prevent polyimide distributing from the reflective region to the transmissive region because of the different thickness of the dielectric layer in the transmissive regions and the reflective regions. Thereof polyimide distributes evenly among transmissive regions and reflective regions to form a uniform alignment film because of these channels and walls. Then the alignment of the liquid crystal molecules is absolutely controlled to improve and maintain the quality of LCD.
Abstract:
A pixel element includes a transistor, a pixel electrode and a storage capacitor. The transistor is a switch device of the pixel element. A data signal is applied to the pixel electrode by switching the transistor. The storage capacitor includes the first electrode and the second electrode. Several holes are formed on a surface of the first electrode. Therefore, layers disposed over the first electrode duplicate the shape of the holes, so that the layers have rough surfaces, for increasing the reflectivity.
Abstract:
A single-gap transflective LCD panel having a voltage divider in each sub-pixel for reducing the voltage potential across part of the liquid crystal layer in the sub-pixel. In a normally-black LCD panel, the voltage divider is used to reduce the voltage potential across the liquid crystal layer in the reflection area. In a normally-white LCD panel, the voltage divider is used to reduce the voltage potential across the liquid crystal layer in the transmission area. The voltage divider comprises two poly-silicon resistor segments connected in series between a data line and a common line via one or more switching elements controlled by a gate line signal. With poly-silicon resistor segments being disposed in the reflection area below the reflective electrode, the optical quality of the upper electrode and the transmissive electrode is not affected by the voltage divider.
Abstract:
In a process of forming a LCD cell structure, an electrode layer provided with a recessed portion is formed over a substrate, and a transparent dielectric layer is formed to cover the recessed portion of the pixel electrode layer. The recessed portion of the electrode layer acts to distort an electric field created in the liquid crystal of the LCD system for image displaying, while the transparent dielectric layer eliminates the boundary conditions created by the concavity of the recessed portion of the electrode layer.
Abstract:
An electrode structure for use in a transflective liquid crystal display device having a plurality of pixels is disclosed. Each pixel has a reflective region and a transmissive region. The electrode structure at least comprises a first transparent electrode, a reflective electrode and a second transparent electrode. The first transparent electrode is disposed within the transmissive region, while the reflective electrode and the second transparent electrode formed above the reflective electrode are disposed within the reflective region. The area of the second transparent electrode is smaller than the area of the reflective electrode.
Abstract:
A transflective liquid crystal display device implementing a color filter having various thicknesses. An insulating layer is formed on a lower substrate. A lower electrode is formed on the insulating layer, wherein the lower electrode has a transmissive portion and a reflective portion. An upper substrate opposing the lower substrate is provided, wherein a side of the upper substrate has a color filter having various thicknesses. A planarization layer is formed on the color filter, wherein the planarization layer is opposite to the lower substrate. An upper electrode is formed on the planarization layer. A liquid crystal layer is interposed between the upper and lower substrates.
Abstract:
A pixel electrode of a transflective LCD device includes a transparent electrode and a reflective electrode formed on a lower substrate, and a first common electrode and a second common electrode, which are independently formed on an upper substrate and positioned at positions corresponding to the transparent electrode and the reflective electrode, respectively.
Abstract:
A light channeling layer disposed adjacent to the bottom substrate of a transflective display to enhance the back-lighting efficiency. The transflective display has a transmissive area and a reflective area and the transmissive area has a transmission electrode. The light channeling layer comprises a plurality of light conduits, each of which is disposed behind a transmission electrode. The light conduit has a first aperture and a second aperture greater than the first aperture and the first aperture is positioned adjacent to the transmission electrode and a second aperture adjacent to the back substrate, so that light from a back-light source that enters into the light conduct through the second aperture is channeled to the transmission electrode through the first aperture.
Abstract:
A pixel device of a transflective-type LCD comprises an upper panel, a lower panel, a liquid crystal layer, and a liquid crystal film. The lower panel is assembled beneath the upper panel, and an upper surface of the lower panel is divided into a reflective region and a naked transmission region. The liquid crystal layer is interposed between the upper panel and the lower panel. The liquid crystal film is positioned above the liquid crystal layer to compensate possible retardation resulted from the liquid crystal layer.