摘要:
Substituted fused heterocyclic compounds of the formula (I) and pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof: wherein R1 is a group of the formula (II) or (III): R4 is a substituted phenyl or a pyridyl which may have a substituent. R5 is hydrogen or the like. R6 is hydrogen, a C1-6 alkyl group or the like. D is oxygen or sulfur. E is a CH group or nitrogen. R2 is hydrogen or the like. R3 is a 2,4-dioxothiazolidin-5-ylmethyl group or the like. A is a C1-6 alkylene group. B is oxygen or sulfur. These compounds and salts are useful as the active ingredient of pharmaceutical compositions which can be used to treat patients because these compounds and salts have excellent insulin-resistance improving action, lipid-peroxide-production inhibitory action, 5-lipoxygenase inhibitory action and the like.
摘要:
The present invention addresses the problem of finding a compound having both PPAR activation activity and angiotensin receptor antagonistic activity. The present invention is a benzo- or pyrido-imidazole derivative represented by general formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a ester or amide thereof (where A is biphenyl methyl-imidazolyl, biphenyl methyl-benzimidazolyl, or the like, B is divalent benzimidazolyl or the like, C is carboxyl or the like, E is divalent phenyl, naphthyl, or the like, G is a dangling bond, oxygen, or the like, Q is oxygen or sulfur, n is an integer from 1 to 6, p is an integer from 1 to 6, V is a dangling bond, oxygen, or the like, and R is hydrogen, alkyl, or the like).
摘要:
Compounds of formula (I): ##STR1## (in which R.sup.1 -R.sup.7 are hydrogen or various organic groups, n is 1-10, Ar is an aromatic group, U is CH.sub.2 or a carbon atom doubly bonded to either one of its adjacent carbons, and W is >CH.sub.2, >C.dbd.O, >CHOH, >C.dbd.NOH or various derivatives thereof) have the ability to lower the levels of blood lipid peroxides and blood sugars and to inhibit the activity of aldose reductase; they may be used therapeutically for these purposes.
摘要翻译:式(I)化合物:其中R 1 -R 7为氢或各种有机基团,n为1-10,Ar为芳族基团,U为CH 2或与两者双键结合的碳原子 的相邻碳,W是> CH2,> C = O,> CHOH,> C = NOH或其各种衍生物)具有降低血脂过氧化物和血糖水平并抑制醛糖还原酶活性的能力 ; 它们可以用于治疗这些目的。
摘要:
Benzylidenethiazolidine compounds of formula (I): ##STR1## [in which R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and R.sup.5 are each hydrogen or alkyl; R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each hydrogen, alkyl, formyl, alkylcarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, carboxy, alkoxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, hydroxy, alkylcarbonyloxy, formyloxy, arylcarbonyloxy, optionally substituted alkoxy or halogen; W is methylene, carbonyl or a group of formula >C.dbd.N--OV, wherein V is hydrogen, alkylcarbonyl, arylcarbonyl or optionally substituted alkyl; and n is an integer of from 1 to 3] and salts thereof have the ability to inhibit the formation of lipid peroxide in the mammalian body, and can therefore be used for the treatment of arteriosclerosis and other diseases and disorders arising from an imbalance in the lipid peroxide level. They can also be used for the preparation of the corresponding benzylthiazolidine compounds, which have a generally greater hypoglycemic activity. Processes for the preparation of these compounds of formula (I) are also provided.
摘要翻译:(I)的亚苄基噻唑烷化合物:其中R 1,R 2和R 5各自为氢或烷基; R 3和R 4各自为氢,烷基,甲酰基,烷基羰基,芳基羰基,羧基,烷氧基羰基,芳氧基羰基,羟基,烷基羰基氧基,甲酰氧基,芳基羰氧基,任选取代的烷氧基或卤素; W是亚甲基,羰基或式> C = N-OV的基团,其中V是氢,烷基羰基,芳基羰基或任选取代的烷基; 和_n为1〜3的整数],其盐具有抑制哺乳动物体内脂质过氧化物形成的能力,因此可用于治疗由于不稳定引起的动脉硬化和其他疾病和障碍 脂质过氧化物水平。 它们也可用于制备相应的具有通常较高的降血糖活性的苄基噻唑烷化合物。 还提供了制备这些式(I)化合物的方法。
摘要:
Compounds of formula (I): ##STR1## (wherein: R.sup.0 is hydrogen, methyl or hydroxymethyl; R.sup.1 is substituted alkyl; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, alkoxy, carboxy, alkoxycarbonyl, alkyl, nitro, haloalkyl, or substituted alkyl; X is oxygen or sulfur; and Ar optionally substituted phenyl or naphthyl); and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof have a variety of valuable pharmaceutical activities, including anti-diabetic and anti-obesity activities; in addition, they are capable of treating or preventing hyperlipemia and hyperglycemia and, by inhibiting the action of aldose reductase, they can also be effective in the treatment and prevention of complications of diabetes.
摘要翻译:式(I)化合物:其中:R 0是氢,甲基或羟甲基; R 1是取代的烷基; R 2和R 3各自是氢,卤素,羟基,烷氧基,羧基,烷氧基羰基,烷基,硝基, 卤代烷基或取代烷基; X为氧或硫; Ar为任选取代的苯基或萘基); 和其药学上可接受的盐具有多种有价值的药物活性,包括抗糖尿病和抗肥胖活性; 此外,它们能够治疗或预防高脂血症和高血糖,并且通过抑制醛糖还原酶的作用,它们也可有效治疗和预防糖尿病并发症。
摘要:
Compounds of formula (I): ##STR1## (wherein: R.sup.0 is hydrogen, methyl or hydroxymethyl; R.sup.1 is substituted alkyl; R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, alkoxy, carboxy, alkoxycarbonyl, alkyl, nitro, haloalkyl, or substituted alkyl; X is oxygen or sulfur; and Ar optionally substituted phenyl or naphthyl); and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof have a variety of valuable pharmaceutical activities, including anti-diabetic and anti-obesity activities; in addition, they are capable of treating or preventing hyperlipemia and hyperglycemia and, by inhibiting the action of aldose reductase, they can also be effective in the treatment and prevention of complications of diabetes.
摘要翻译:式(I)化合物:其中:R 0是氢,甲基或羟甲基; R 1是取代的烷基; R 2和R 3各自是氢,卤素,羟基,烷氧基,羧基,烷氧基羰基,烷基,硝基, 卤代烷基或取代烷基; X为氧或硫; Ar为任选取代的苯基或萘基); 和其药学上可接受的盐具有多种有价值的药物活性,包括抗糖尿病和抗肥胖活性; 此外,它们能够治疗或预防高脂血症和高血糖,并且通过抑制醛糖还原酶的作用,它们也可有效治疗和预防糖尿病并发症。
摘要:
The present invention concerns the hydrochloride of the compound (5-[4-(6-methoxy-1-methyl-1H-benzimidazol-2-ylmethoxy)benzyl]thiazolidin-2,4-dione) of the following structure (I) which exhibits an excellent hypoglycemic activity and the like. Said hydrochloride is useful when administered to patients for the treatment and/or prophylaxis of diabetes mellitus, hyperglycemia, impaired glucose tolerance and the like.
摘要:
A fabrication method includes laminating a fabrication material to form an object, and applying a release material on a surface of the object to form a release layer on the surface of the object. A surface free energy of the release material is equal to or smaller than 25 mN/m.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes an exhaust duct to guide air inside the image forming apparatus to an outside of the image forming apparatus. A positive ion generator emits a positive ion into the exhaust duct. A negative ion generator emits a negative ion into the exhaust duct. The negative ion generator is shifted from the positive ion generator in one of an air flow direction of the air moving inside the exhaust duct and a direction perpendicular to the air flow direction.