摘要:
Disclosed are novel 2'-alkylidenepyrimidine nucleoside derivatives represented by formula [I]: ##STR1## R.sup.1 is an amino group or a hydroxy group, R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a lower alkyl group, R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, and R.sup.4 is a hydrogen atom or a phosphate residue, or salts thereof. These novel compounds can be produced from uridine or cytidine derivatives by alkylidenating the 2'-position in the sugar moiety thereof with Wittig's reagent. Furthermore, the compounds have remarkable antiviral activities and therefore can provide novel antiviral agents.
摘要:
A method for fabricating a thin film transistor formed on an insulator is disclosed. The method includes the steps of forming a non-single crystal silicon film on the insulator, forming a polysilicon film on the insulator by thermally treating the non-single crystal silicon film in an atmosphere of a gas including hydrogen halogenide, and forming a channel region in the polysilicon film.
摘要:
An active matrix substrate comprising storage capacitors each having an insulating film formed of a single perovskite oxide or a solid solution composed of a plurality of the perovskite oxides. Since the perovskite oxide has a significantly high relative dielectric constant, the area of storage capacitor can be reduced while keeping or increasing the capacitance thereof. Further, the insulating film can be thickened as far as the insulation property thereof is not affected without the capacitance thereof being reduced, thereby preventing leakage current.
摘要:
Disclosed are novel 2'-alkylidenepyrimidine nucleoside derivatives represented by formula [I]: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is an amino group or a hydroxy group, R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or a lower alkyl group, R.sup.3 is a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, and R.sup.4 is a hydrogen atom or a phosphate residue, or salts thereof.These novel compounds can be produced from uridine or cytidine derivatives by alkylidenating the 2'-position in the sugar moiety thereof with Wittig's reagent.Furthermore, the compounds have remarkable antiviral activities and therefore can provide novel antiviral agents.
摘要:
A roughness of an outer ring raceway surface 14 formed on an inner peripheral surface of an outer ring 13 is made larger than a roughness of inner ring raceway surfaces 12a, 12b of an inner ring 11. Also, an average roughness Ra of the outer ring raceway surface 14 is set within 0.1 μm≦Ra≦0.5 μm in an axial direction and a circumferential direction in ranges of b1/(B/2)≦0.9, b2/ (B/2)≦0.9 and in a measured length of 0.1 mm to 1.0 mm where B is a width of the outer ring 13 and b1, b2 are a distance from both end surfaces of the outer ring 13 in the axial direction respectively. A roughness parameter S of the outer ring raceway surface is set within 0
摘要:
A liquid crystal display device includes an active matrix substrate; a counter substrate; and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the active matrix substrate and the counter substrate. The active matrix substrate includes a plate; a thin film transistor provided on the plate; and a side light shielding layer for covering at least a portion of a side surface of the thin film transistor.
摘要:
The invention involves: the forming of a dummy pattern for planarization between convex portions (for example, between lead electrodes and a signal wire pattern) of irregularities caused by a patterned layer on a surface on which at least one interlayer insulating film is formed, so as to be separated by a predetermined distance from the convex portions; the forming of interlayer insulating films 7a-7d so as to fill up gaps between the dummy pattern and the convex portions; and the planarizing of a surface. Thereby, the invention is capable of relaxing requirements on uniformity in the thickness of the film to be polished and the thickness of the polished portion.
摘要:
An active matrix substrate of the present invention has a substrate, a thin-film transistor and a capacitive element provided on the principal plane of the substrate, and a scanning line for supplying a scanning signal to the thin-film transistor, in which the thin-film transistor has a semiconductor layer including a channel region and a gate electrode formed on the semiconductor layer. The capacitive element is located at a position opposite to the substrate at the both sides of the thin-film transistor. The scanning line is formed by a conductive layer different from the gate electrode and located at a position closer to the substrate than the semiconductor layer.
摘要:
In a transmission type liquid crystal display device, a semiconductor thin film is formed for each pixel below a signal wiring, a gate wiring, an auxiliary capacitance wiring and a lead electrode which are made of a light shading material via an insulating film. A region that belongs to the semiconductor thin film and is located below the signal wiring and below the gate wiring is made to serve as a channel region of a TFT. Regions that belong to the semiconductor thin film and are located on both sides of the channel region below the signal wiring are made to serve as a source region and a drain region of the TFT, respectively. Further, a region that belongs to the semiconductor thin film and is located below the auxiliary capacitance wiring is made to serve as an auxiliary capacitance electrode region. The TFT is effectively shaded without impairing the opening ratio of the transmission type liquid crystal display device with a simple construction, and the transmission type liquid crystal display device is fabricated with a high yield at low cost through a short process.
摘要:
A liquid crystal display device provided with an insulating substrate, a thin film transistor formed on the insulating substrate, and a pixel electrode and a storage capacitor electrically connected to the thin film transistor, includes a first conductive layer formed on the insulating substrate; a first insulating layer formed on the first conductive layer and having an opening for exposing a part of the first conductive layer; a second conductive layer formed on the first conductive layer at least within the opening; a second insulating layer for covering the second conductive layer; and a third conductive layer for covering the second insulating layer at least within the opening, and the storage capacitor is formed from a stacked layer structure including the second conductive layer, the second insulating layer and the third conductive layer.