Validation of occlusions identified within autonomous vehicle driving environments

    公开(公告)号:US12263865B1

    公开(公告)日:2025-04-01

    申请号:US17940384

    申请日:2022-09-08

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: A method includes obtaining, by a processing device, radar sensor data from a driving environment of an autonomous vehicle (AV). The radar sensor data corresponds to a field-of-view (FOV) of a radar sensor of the AV. The method further includes identifying, by the processing device from the radar sensor data, a potential occlusion within the driving environment, obtaining, by the processing device, non-radar sensor data from the driving environment, the non-radar sensor data corresponding to a FOV of a non-radar sensor of the AV, determining, by the processing device from the non-radar sensor data, whether the potential occlusion is a false occlusion, and in response to determining that the potential occlusion is a false occlusion, removing, by the processing device, the false occlusion from the FOV of the radar sensor.

    Model for Excluding Vehicle from Sensor Field Of View

    公开(公告)号:US20250028322A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-23

    申请号:US18909493

    申请日:2024-10-08

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: The technology relates to developing a highly accurate understanding of a vehicle's sensor fields of view in relation to the vehicle itself. A training phase is employed to gather sensor data in various situations and scenarios, and a modeling phase takes such information and identifies self-returns and other signals that should either be excluded from analysis during real-time driving or accounted for to avoid false positives. The result is a sensor field of view model for a particular vehicle, which can be extended to other similar makes and models of that vehicle. This approach enables a vehicle to determine when sensor data is of the vehicle or something else. As a result, the detailed modeling allowing the on-board computing system to make driving decisions and take other actions based on accurate sensor information.

    Methods and Systems For Radar Image Video Compression Using Per-Pixel Doppler Measurements

    公开(公告)号:US20250004126A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-02

    申请号:US18885049

    申请日:2024-09-13

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: Example embodiments relate to radar image video compression techniques using per-pixel Doppler measurements, which can involve initially receiving radar data from a radar unit to generate a radar representation that represents surfaces in the environment. Based on Doppler scores in the radar representation, a range rate can be determined for each pixel that indicates a radial direction motion for a surface represented by the pixel. The range rates and backscatter values can then be used to estimate a radar representation prediction for subsequent radar data received from the radar unit, which enables a generation of a compressed radar data file that represents the difference between the radar representation prediction and the actual representation determined for the subsequent radar data. The compressed radar data file can be stored in memory, transmitted to other devices, and decompressed and used to train models via machine learning.

    Detection of particulate matter in autonomous vehicle applications

    公开(公告)号:US12153437B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-26

    申请号:US18132040

    申请日:2023-04-07

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: Aspects and implementations of the present disclosure address shortcomings of the existing technology by enabling lidar-assisted segmentation and identification of particulate matter in autonomous vehicle (AV) applications, by: obtaining, by a sensing system of the AV, a plurality of return points, each return point having one or more velocity values and one or more coordinates of a reflecting region that reflects a signal emitted by the sensing system, identifying, in view of the one or more velocity values of each of a first set of the return points of the plurality of return points, that the first set of the return points is associated with a particulate matter in an environment of the AV, and causing a driving path of the AV to be determined in view of the particulate matter.

    LIDAR occlusion detection methods and systems

    公开(公告)号:US12085647B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-09-10

    申请号:US17131594

    申请日:2020-12-22

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    CPC classification number: G01S17/18 G01S7/484 G01S7/486 G01S7/4817

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for occlusion detection. One example method involves a light detection and ranging (LIDAR) device scanning at least a portion of an external structure within a field-of-view (FOV) of the LIDAR device. The LIDAR device is physically coupled to the external structure. The scanning comprises transmitting light pulses toward the external structure through an optical window, and receiving reflected light pulses through the optical window. The reflected light pulses comprise reflections of the transmitted light pulses returning back to the LIDAR device from the external structure. The method also involves detecting presence of an occlusion that at least partially occludes the LIDAR device from scanning the FOV based on at least the scan of the at least portion of the external structure.

    DETECTION OF PARTICULATE MATTER IN AUTONOMOUS VEHICLE APPLICATIONS

    公开(公告)号:US20230244242A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-03

    申请号:US18132040

    申请日:2023-04-07

    Applicant: Waymo LLC

    Abstract: Aspects and implementations of the present disclosure address shortcomings of the existing technology by enabling lidar-assisted segmentation and identification of particulate matter in autonomous vehicle (AV) applications, by: obtaining, by a sensing system of the AV, a plurality of return points, each return point having one or more velocity values and one or more coordinates of a reflecting region that reflects a signal emitted by the sensing system, identifying, in view of the one or more velocity values of each of a first set of the return points of the plurality of return points, that the first set of the return points is associated with a particulate matter in an environment of the AV, and causing a driving path of the AV to be determined in view of the particulate matter.

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