Abstract:
A light emitting diode (LED) driving device includes a power factor correction (PFC) circuit, a bridge switch circuit, a resonant circuit, a transformer and a feedback circuit. The PFC circuit adjusts an output signal thereof based on a feedback signal. The bridge switch circuit transforms the output signal of the PFC circuit into a pulse signal. The resonant circuit resonates and outputs a sinusoidal signal to a primary-side of the transformer based on the pulse signal. The feedback circuit outputs the feedback signal to the PFC circuit in response to a primary-side current of the transformer. Therefore, an output current of the LED driving device is adjusted through modulating the feedback circuit.
Abstract:
A power converting circuit with an open load protection function is electrically connected to a power supply providing a first voltage level, and outputs a second voltage level to drive a load. The power converting circuit includes a DC/DC converter and a rectifying element disposed between an output node and an input node of the DC/DC converter that forms a discharging loop with the DC/DC converter. The DC/DC converter receives the power, converts the first voltage level into the second voltage level and outputs the second voltage level to the load. The rectifying element is utilized to release a surge voltage produced by the DC/DC converter in an open load condition.
Abstract:
An inverter for igniting a discharge lamp comprises a transformer, a first switch transistor, a second switch transistor, a first snubber capacitor, a second snubber capacitor, a reset capacitor, and a control circuit. One of the source/drain of the first switch transistor is electrically coupled to the primary side of the transformer. One of the source/drain of the second switch transistor is electrically coupled to the primary side of the transformer. The first snubber capacitor is electrically coupled between the source and the drain of the first switch transistor. The second snubber capacitor is electrically coupled between the source and the drain of the second switch transistor. The reset capacitor is electrically coupled between the other of the source/drain of the first switch transistor and the other of the source/drain of the second switch transistor. The control circuit controls the first switch transistor and the second switch transistor so that the two transistors will not conduct at the same time.
Abstract:
An integrated circuit and a related method for determining an operation mode are disclosed. The exemplified integrated circuit includes a controller, a multi-function pin, and a mode determination circuit. The controller controls a power switch and is being set to operate in one of the operation modes including a first operation mode and a second operation mode. The multi-function pin is connected to an external resistor. The mode determination circuit detects a signal from the multi-function pin. The signal represents the resistance of the external resistor. If the resistance is within a first range, the controller is operated in the first operation mode. If the resistance is within a second range, the controller is operated in the second operation mode.
Abstract:
A pulse width modulation (PWM) control circuit is applied to a power converter with a charging capacitor. The PWM control circuit includes a PWM signal generator, a first comparator, and a reference voltage modulator. A PWM signal generator generates a PWM signal to control a power switch in the power converter. Two input terminals of the first comparator respectively receive a first reference voltage and a sensing voltage, which is proportional to a primary-side current of a transformer. When the power switch is turned on and the sensing voltage rises to the level of the first reference voltage, the first comparator outputs a first control signal to the PWM signal generator. Then, the PWM signal generator outputs a signal to turn off the power switch. The reference voltage modulator outputs the first reference voltage according to a feedback voltage relative to the output voltage of the power converter.
Abstract:
A capacitance charge device with adjustable clamping voltage is disclosed in the invention, which includes a high-farad capacitance and a power supply device for charging to the high-farad capacitance. In addition, a switch device is connected between the power supply device and the capacitance, and through the on/off operations of the switch device, the on/off conductions between the power supply device and the capacitance can be controlled. Besides, a clamping circuit is connected between the switch device and the capacitance and also connected to the output terminal of the power supply device. In addition, the clamping circuit has a clamping voltage, which can be compared with the actual voltage so as to control the on/off operations of the switch device and in turn control the on/off conductions between the power supply device and the capacitance. In addition, the invention can constrain the battery voltage in the clamping voltage of the clamping circuit. By doing so, the system can be ensured not to be down because of a sudden tremendous voltage drop of the battery, and the clamping voltage is adjustable according to the variations in product design.
Abstract:
An adaptive slope-compensation method is applied for a switch-mode power supply. The switch-mode power supply has a power switch, and an inductor coupled to an input power. The power switch controls the inductor storing energy or releasing energy to generate an output voltage. The adaptive slope-compensation method includes detecting an inductor current passing through the inductor and to generate an inductor-current detecting voltage, detecting a duty cycle of the power switch, detecting a voltage variation of the inductor-current detecting voltage when the power switch is turned on, generating a slope-compensation signal according to the voltage variation and the duty cycle, and adjusting the timing of turning the power switch on or off. In this way, even if the operation conditions of the input power and the output voltage change, the system still can quickly response and does not generate sub-harmonic oscillation.
Abstract:
An integrated circuit and a related method for determining an operation mode are disclosed. The exemplified integrated circuit includes a controller, a multi-function pin, and a mode determination circuit. The controller controls a power switch and is being set to operate in one of the operation modes including a first operation mode and a second operation mode. The multi-function pin is connected to an external resistor. The mode determination circuit detects a signal from the multi-function pin. The signal represents the resistance of the external resistor. If the resistance is within a first range, the controller is operated in the first operation mode. If the resistance is within a second range, the controller is operated in the second operation mode.
Abstract:
A power management device of an SD memory card reader includes a power supply regulator and a controller. The controller controls the power supply regulator to provide a memory card voltage according to an external control signal transmitted from a single control pin. Wherein when the external control signal denotes an enable state, the power supply regulator provides the memory card voltage; when the external control signal denotes a disable state, the power supply regulator stops providing the memory card voltage and discharges the load capacitor; and when the external control signal returns to the enable state from the disable state in a predetermined duration, the power supply regulator changes the memory card voltage.
Abstract:
A pulse width modulation (PWM) control circuit is applied to a power converter with a charging capacitor. The PWM control circuit includes a PWM signal generator, a first comparator, and a reference voltage modulator. A PWM signal generator generates a PWM signal to control a power switch in the power converter. Two input terminals of the first comparator respectively receive a first reference voltage and a sensing voltage, which is proportional to a primary-side current of a transformer. When the power switch is turned on and the sensing voltage rises to the level of the first reference voltage, the first comparator outputs a first control signal to the PWM signal generator. Then, the PWM signal generator outputs a signal to turn off the power switch. The reference voltage modulator outputs the first reference voltage according to a feedback voltage relative to the output voltage of the power converter.