Image sensor for outputting RGB Bayer signal through internal conversion and image processing apparatus including the same
    21.
    发明授权
    Image sensor for outputting RGB Bayer signal through internal conversion and image processing apparatus including the same 有权
    用于通过内部转换输出RGB拜耳信号的图像传感器和包括其的图像处理设备

    公开(公告)号:US08582007B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-12

    申请号:US12878440

    申请日:2010-09-09

    IPC分类号: H04N5/335

    摘要: The image sensor includes a pixel array including a plurality of pixels arranged in a non-red-green-blue (RGB) Bayer pattern, an analog-to-digital converter configured to convert an analog pixel signal output from each of the pixels into a digital pixel signal, and an RGB converter configured to convert the digital pixel signal into an RGB Bayer signal. Accordingly, the image sensor is compatible with a universal image signal processor (ISP), which receives and processes RGB Bayer signals, without an additional compatible device or module.

    摘要翻译: 图像传感器包括:像素阵列,包括以非红 - 绿 - 蓝(RGB)拜耳图案排列的多个像素;模拟 - 数字转换器,被配置为将从每个像素输出的模拟像素信号转换为 数字像素信号和被配置为将数字像素信号转换为RGB拜耳信号的RGB转换器。 因此,图像传感器与通用图像信号处理器(ISP)兼容,该处理器接收并处理RGB拜耳信号,而没有附加的兼容设备或模块。

    IMAGE SENSORS, IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME, AND INTERPOLATION METHODS OF IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS
    22.
    发明申请
    IMAGE SENSORS, IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME, AND INTERPOLATION METHODS OF IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS 有权
    图像传感器,包括其的图像处理装置和图像处理装置的插值方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130010162A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-10

    申请号:US13542921

    申请日:2012-07-06

    IPC分类号: H04N9/68 H01L27/146 H04N5/335

    摘要: An image sensor, an image processing apparatus including the same and an interpolation method of the image processing apparatus are provided. The image sensor includes a plurality of pixels that include a low-luminance pixel including a first photoelectric conversion device that accumulates a charge less than a predetermined reference value and a high-luminance pixel including a second photoelectric conversion device that accumulates a charge more than the predetermined reference value. Interpolation is carried out giving more weight to the low-luminance pixel at low luminance and giving more weight to the high-luminance pixel at high luminance, so that a higher SNR is obtained.

    摘要翻译: 提供了图像传感器,包括该图像处理装置的图像处理装置和图像处理装置的内插方法。 图像传感器包括多个像素,其包括低亮度像素,该低亮度像素包括累积小于预定参考值的电荷的第一光电转换装置和包括第二光电转换装置的高亮度像素,该第二光电转换装置累积电荷多于 预定参考值。 对于低亮度的低亮度像素进行插值,对高亮度的高亮度像素赋予更多的权重,从而获得更高的信噪比。

    Air conditioning system
    23.
    发明授权
    Air conditioning system 有权
    空调系统

    公开(公告)号:US07918097B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-05

    申请号:US12213111

    申请日:2008-06-13

    IPC分类号: F25B41/04 F25B49/00 F25B1/10

    摘要: An air conditioning system is able to decrease the amount of refrigerant between a first expansion device and an injection valve and thus adjust the pressure of an injected refrigerant by decreasing the opening degree of the first expansion device and maintaining the opening degree of a second expansion device upon opening of the injection valve, thereby making the system stable upon opening of the injection valve. Furthermore, upon starting up a compressor, the opening degrees of the first and second expansion devices are partly decreased based on the start-up of the compressor and then gradually opened again, and upon completion of the start-up of the compressor, the opening amounts of the first and second expansion devices and the injection valve are controlled, thereby making the cycle more stable.

    摘要翻译: 空调系统能够减少第一膨胀装置和喷射阀之间的制冷剂量,从而通过降低第一膨胀装置的开度并维持第二膨胀装置的开度来调节注入的制冷剂的压力 在打开喷射阀时,从而使得系统在打开喷射阀时稳定。 此外,在启动压缩机时,基于压缩机的启动,第一和第二膨胀装置的开度部分地减少,然后再次逐渐打开,并且在压缩机启动完成时,开口 控制第一和第二膨胀装置和喷射阀的量,从而使循环更稳定。

    Color filter array, method of fabricating the same, and image pickup device including the same
    24.
    发明申请
    Color filter array, method of fabricating the same, and image pickup device including the same 有权
    滤色器阵列,其制造方法和包括该滤色器阵列的图像拾取装置

    公开(公告)号:US20090321617A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-12-31

    申请号:US12457910

    申请日:2009-06-25

    IPC分类号: H01J40/14 G02B5/22

    CPC分类号: G02B5/201

    摘要: An image pickup device includes a pixel array including a plurality of photo sensitive devices and a color filter array including a plurality of color filters each disposed above a corresponding one of the plurality of photo sensitive devices. The color filters include a first type color filter formed on a glass substrate to filter light to pass a first spectrum and a second type color filter stacked on at least part of the first type color filter to filter light to pass a second spectrum. Accordingly, fabrication of a color filter array can be simplified and a color filter array having a small lay out can be fabricated.

    摘要翻译: 图像拾取装置包括包括多个光敏器件的像素阵列和包括多个滤色器的滤色器阵列,每个滤色器阵列设置在所述多个感光器件中相应的一个上方。 滤色器包括形成在玻璃基板上以滤光以通过第一光谱的第一类型滤色器和堆叠在第一类型滤色器的至少一部分上的第二类型滤色器以过滤光以通过第二光谱。 因此,可以简化滤色器阵列的制造,并且可以制造具有小布局的滤色器阵列。

    Backside illumination image sensor, operating method thereof, image processing system and method of processing image using the same
    25.
    发明授权
    Backside illumination image sensor, operating method thereof, image processing system and method of processing image using the same 有权
    背面照明图像传感器,其操作方法,图像处理系统以及使用其处理图像的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09137432B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-15

    申请号:US13616340

    申请日:2012-09-14

    摘要: A backside illumination image sensor is provided. The backside illumination image sensor includes a plurality of different types of pixels, each pixel including a photodiode configured to accumulate photogenerated charges corresponding to light incident on a backside of a semiconductor substrate and a transfer transistor configured to transfer the photogenerated charges to a floating diffusion node; and a plurality of transfer lines disposed at a front side of the semiconductor substrate, the plurality of transfer lines connected to a gate of the transfer transistor of a respective one of the pixels, wherein transfer control signals respectively transmitted through the transfer lines produce different effective integration times in the pixels.

    摘要翻译: 提供背面照明图像传感器。 背面照明图像传感器包括多个不同类型的像素,每个像素包括被配置为累积对应于入射在半导体衬底的背面上的光的光生电荷的光电二极管和被配置为将光生电荷转移到浮动扩散节点的转移晶体管 ; 以及多个传输线,设置在半导体衬底的前侧,多个传输线连接到相应一个像素的传输晶体管的栅极,其中分别通过传输线传输的传输控制信号产生不同的有效 像素中的积分时间。

    Image rotation method and apparatus
    26.
    发明授权
    Image rotation method and apparatus 有权
    图像旋转方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08681165B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-25

    申请号:US12900148

    申请日:2010-10-07

    摘要: Provided is an image rotation method and apparatus for rotating an original image of 2n×2n pixels when n is a natural number greater than 1, including loading each row of pixels of the original image into a corresponding load memory vector; and, after the load step, for at least one iteration, performing a transposition operation for each matched load memory vector after matching the load memory vectors and, for zero or more iterations, an interleaving operation between each matched load memory vector after matching the load memory vectors, while the transposition step and the interleaving step are performed a total of n iterations.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种图像旋转方法和装置,用于当n是大于1的自然数时旋转2n×2n像素的原始图像,包括将原始图像的每行像素加载到相应的加载存储器矢量中; 并且在加载步骤之后进行至少一次迭代,在匹配加载存储器向量之后对每个匹配的加载存储器向量执行转置操作,并且对于零次或更多次迭代,在匹配负载之后的每个匹配的加载存储器向量之间的交织操作 存储器向量,而转置步骤和交错步骤总共执行n次迭代。

    Color filter array including color filters only of first type and second type, method of fabricating the same, and image pickup device including the same
    27.
    发明授权
    Color filter array including color filters only of first type and second type, method of fabricating the same, and image pickup device including the same 有权
    仅包括第一类型和第二类型的滤色器的滤色器阵列,及其制造方法,以及包括该滤色器阵列的图像拾取装置

    公开(公告)号:US08138467B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-20

    申请号:US12457910

    申请日:2009-06-25

    IPC分类号: G01J3/50

    CPC分类号: G02B5/201

    摘要: An image pickup device includes a pixel array including a plurality of photo sensitive devices and a color filter array including a plurality of color filters each disposed above a corresponding one of the plurality of photo sensitive devices. The color filters include a first type color filter formed on a glass substrate to filter light to pass a first spectrum and a second type color filter stacked on at least part of the first type color filter to filter light to pass a second spectrum. Accordingly, fabrication of a color filter array can be simplified and a color filter array having a small lay out can be fabricated.

    摘要翻译: 图像拾取装置包括包括多个光敏器件的像素阵列和包括多个滤色器的滤色器阵列,每个滤色器阵列设置在所述多个感光器件中相应的一个上方。 滤色器包括形成在玻璃基板上以滤光以通过第一光谱的第一类型滤色器和堆叠在第一类型滤色器的至少一部分上的第二类型滤色器以过滤光以通过第二光谱。 因此,可以简化滤色器阵列的制造,并且可以制造具有小布局的滤色器阵列。

    PRODUCTION METHOD FOR AN ULTRA-LOW-DIELECTRIC-CONSTANT FILM, AND AN ULTRA-LOW-DIELECTRIC-CONSTANT FILM PRODUCED THEREBY
    28.
    发明申请
    PRODUCTION METHOD FOR AN ULTRA-LOW-DIELECTRIC-CONSTANT FILM, AND AN ULTRA-LOW-DIELECTRIC-CONSTANT FILM PRODUCED THEREBY 有权
    用于超低介电常数膜的生产方法和生产的超低电导率电容膜

    公开(公告)号:US20120064330A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-15

    申请号:US13321734

    申请日:2010-02-19

    摘要: The present invention relates to a production method for an ultra-low-dielectric-constant film, in which ratios are optimised in a mixed solution having a matrix consisting of a poly (alkyl silsesquioxane) copolymer and a porogen represented by Chemical formula 1, and in which this mixed solution is subjected to ultraviolet curing during a heat treatment. The ultra-low-dieletric-constant film of the present invention can be used as an intermediate insulating film for next generation semiconductors instead of the SiO2 dielectric films currently used, since pores of from 1 to 3 nm are uniformly distributed at from 10 to 30% and a very high degree of mechanical elasticity of from 10.5 to 19 GPa is achieved at a low dielectric constant from 2.12 to 2.4.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种超低介电常数膜的制造方法,其中在由聚(烷基倍半硅氧烷)共聚物和由化学式1表示的致孔剂组成的基质的混合溶液中优化比例, 其中该混合溶液在热处理期间经受紫外线固化。 本发明的超低压半导体膜可以用作下一代半导体的中间绝缘膜,代替目前使用的SiO 2电介质膜,因为1〜3nm的孔均匀分布在10〜30nm 在从2.12至2.4的低介电常数下实现了10.5至19GPa的非常高的机械弹性。