Abstract:
There is provided an LED driving circuit including: at least one ladder network circuit including: (n+1) number of first branches connected in parallel with one another by n number of first middle junction points between a first junction point and a second junction point, where n denotes an integer satisfying n≧2, (n+1) number of second branches connected in parallel with one another by n number of second middle junction points between the first junction point and the second junction point, the (n+1) number of second branches connected in parallel with the first branches; and n number of middle branches connecting the first and second middle junction points of an identical m sequence to each other, respectively, wherein each of the first and second, and middle branches comprises at least one LED device.
Abstract:
Disclosed are an LED package, an LED package module having the same and a manufacturing method thereof, and a head lamp module having the same and a control method thereof. The light emitting diode package includes: a package substrate; a light emitting diode chip mounted on one surface of the package substrate; an electrode pad formed on the other surface of the package substrate and electrically connected to the light emitting diode chip; and a heat radiation pad formed on the other surface of the package substrate and electrically insulated from the electrode pad.
Abstract:
A multi-layer metal wiring of a semiconductor device and a method for forming the same are disclosed. The multi-layer metal wiring of the semiconductor device includes a lower Cu wiring, and an upper Al wiring formed to be contacted with the lower Cu wiring, and a diffusion barrier layer interposed between the lower Cu wiring and the upper Al wiring. The diffusion barrier layer is formed of a W-based layer.
Abstract:
There is provided a headlight for a vehicle. The headlight uses a light emitting device as a light source, so that light intensity can be enhanced and rectangular beams without discontinuity can be emitted, thereby enhancing light distribution characteristic.
Abstract:
A metal line in a semiconductor device includes an insulation layer formed on a semiconductor substrate. A metal line forming region is formed in the insulation layer. A diffusion barrier is formed on a surface of the metal line forming region and a metal line is formed to fill the metal line forming region of the insulation layer. The diffusion barrier is formed between the metal line and the insulation layer. The diffusion barrier has a structure in which a TaSixNy layer is interposed between a first Ta-based layer and a second Ta-based layer. A metal line formed in this manner prevents the contact resistance of the metal line from increasing and the leakage current characteristics from degrading, thereby improving the device characteristics and reliability.
Abstract:
A multi-layered metal line of a semiconductor device has a lower metal line and an upper metal line. The upper metal line includes a diffusion barrier, which is made of a stack of a first WNx layer, a WCyNx layer and a second WNx layer.
Abstract translation:半导体器件的多层金属线具有下金属线和上金属线。 上部金属线包括扩散阻挡层,该扩散阻挡层由第一WN层X 1层,WC x N N层和/ 第二WN 层。
Abstract:
A semiconductor memory device is manufactured by: forming a hole by etching an interlayer insulation film formed over a semiconductor substrate; forming a barrier film over the interlayer insulation film including a surface of the hole; forming a first metal film over the barrier film so as to fill in the hole; forming a bit line contact plug in the hole by removing the first metal film and the barrier film so as to expose the interlayer insulation film; carrying out a gas treatment to a surface of the interlayer insulation film including the bit line contact plug so as to promote a growth of metal nucreation; forming a second metal film over the gas treated interlayer insulation film; and forming a bit line in contact with the bit line contact plug by etching the second metal film.
Abstract:
A metal line in a semiconductor device includes an insulation layer formed on a semiconductor substrate. A metal line forming region is formed in the insulation layer. A metal line is formed to fill the metal line forming region of the insulation layer. And a diffusion barrier that includes an amorphous TaBN layer is formed between the metal line and the insulation layer. The amorphous TaBN layer prevents a copper component from diffusing into the semiconductor substrate, thereby improving upon the characteristics and the reliability of a device.
Abstract:
A metal line of a semiconductor device having a diffusion barrier including CrxBy and a method for forming the same is described. The metal line of a semiconductor device includes an insulation layer formed on a semiconductor substrate. The insulation layer is formed having a metal line forming region. A diffusion barrier including a CrxBy layer is subsequently formed on the surface of the metal line forming region and the insulation layer. A metal line is finally formed to fill the metal line forming region of the insulation layer on the diffusion barrier including a CrxBy layer.
Abstract translation:描述了具有包括CrxBy的扩散阻挡层的半导体器件的金属线及其形成方法。 半导体器件的金属线包括形成在半导体衬底上的绝缘层。 绝缘层形成有金属线形成区域。 随后在金属线形成区域和绝缘层的表面上形成包括Cr x B y层的扩散阻挡层。 最后形成金属线以填充包含CrxBy层的扩散阻挡层上的绝缘层的金属线形成区域。
Abstract:
A metal line of a semiconductor device having a diffusion barrier including CrxBy and a method for forming the same is described. The metal line of a semiconductor device includes an insulation layer formed on a semiconductor substrate. The insulation layer is formed having a metal line forming region. A diffusion barrier including a CrxBy layer is subsequently formed on the surface of the metal line forming region and the insulation layer. A metal line is finally formed to fill the metal line forming region of the insulation layer on the diffusion barrier including a CrxBy layer.
Abstract translation:描述了具有包括CrxBy的扩散阻挡层的半导体器件的金属线及其形成方法。 半导体器件的金属线包括形成在半导体衬底上的绝缘层。 绝缘层形成有金属线形成区域。 随后在金属线形成区域和绝缘层的表面上形成包括Cr x B y层的扩散阻挡层。 最后形成金属线以填充包含CrxBy层的扩散阻挡层上的绝缘层的金属线形成区域。