公开(公告)号：US09539625B2

公开(公告)日：2017-01-10

申请号：US14258693

申请日：2014-04-22

申请人： Grovawa B.V.

发明人： Dick van Waning

IPC分类号： B09B1/00

CPC分类号： B09B1/002 ,  B09B1/008

摘要： The invention relates to the storage of contaminated material under a water layer, in particular the storage of bottom ash. The invention provides for this purpose a method for storing a contaminated material under a water layer, comprising the processing steps of supplying the contaminated material, supplying ground material, mixing the contaminated material with the ground material and arranging the mixture of contaminated material and ground material in or under a retention layer situated under a water layer, and wherein the mixture is not in contact with the water layer, and the retention layer comprises ground material. The invention also provides an installation for storing contaminated material and a composition comprising the contaminated material.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及在水层下储存受污染的材料，特别是储存底灰。 本发明为此目的提供了一种在水层下存放受污染物质的方法，其特征在于包括以下处理步骤：供给被污染物质，提供研磨材料，将受污染材料与研磨材料混合并将污染物质和研磨材料混合 位于水层下方的保留层内或下方，并且其中所述混合物不与所述水层接触，并且所述保留层包括研磨材料。 本发明还提供了一种用于储存受污染物质的装置和包含被污染物质的组合物。

公开(公告)号：US20140013744A1

公开(公告)日：2014-01-16

申请号：US13984519

申请日：2012-02-08

申请人： Holger Burkhardt ,  Arthur Glanzmann

发明人： Holger Burkhardt ,  Arthur Glanzmann

IPC分类号： F24J3/08

CPC分类号： F24T10/00 ,  B09B1/002 ,  B65G5/00 ,  E02B9/00 ,  E03B3/00 ,  E21F17/16 ,  F03B13/06 ,  Y02E10/10 ,  Y02E60/17

摘要： The invention relates to an underground liquid-management system for mines for generating and/or storing energy, for storing and/or cleaning liquids located in the mine, comprising: at least one first store, which is formed by a cavity of the mine, at least one second store, the bottom of which is arranged above the bottom of the first store, at least one line connecting the stores in order to conduct the liquid, at least one pumping device for conveying the liquid through the lines from the first store into the second store, and a geothermal device at least for operating the pump.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于产生和/或储存能量的地下液体管理系统，用于存储和/或清洁位于矿井中的液体，包括：由矿井形成的至少一个第一储存器， 至少一个第二存储器，其底部布置在第一存储器的底部上方，至少一条连接存储器的线路以便传导液体;至少一个泵送装置，用于通过来自第一存储器的线路输送液体 进入第二家商店，以及至少用于操作泵的地热装置。

公开(公告)号：US07824133B1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-02

申请号：US11385283

申请日：2006-03-21

申请人： Joseph Lazaro

发明人： Joseph Lazaro

IPC分类号： E02D17/20

CPC分类号： E02D17/202 ,  A01G20/10 ,  B09B1/002 ,  B09C1/00 ,  E01C13/08 ,  E02D17/207

摘要： A ground cover in the form of a flexible substrate defining a plurality of compactly arranged extractable sections. The installation method involves passing the substrate material from a feed roll to an extraction site on a mobile installation apparatus. A plurality of drive pins are aligned with the substrate and, as the drive pins advance, the sections are extracted and driven into the soil. Various drive pins arrangements are shown and the drive pins may reciprocate along with a rotational or impacting stroke to penetrate the soil while implanting the substrate sections.

摘要翻译： 柔性基板形式的接地盖，限定多个紧凑布置的可抽出部分。 安装方法包括将基材从进料辊传送到移动式安装装置上的提取部位。 多个驱动销与基板对准，并且当驱动销前进时，这些部分被提取并被驱动到土壤中。 示出了各种驱动销布置，并且驱动销可以与旋转或冲击行程一起往复运动以在植入基板部分的同时穿透土壤。

公开(公告)号：US20100179369A1

公开(公告)日：2010-07-15

申请号：US12311237

申请日：2007-09-19

申请人： Jose Alberto Ochoa Disselkoen

发明人： Jose Alberto Ochoa Disselkoen

IPC分类号： B09B1/00 ,  A62D3/176 ,  A62D3/30 ,  B09B3/00

CPC分类号： B09B1/002 ,  B09B3/0025 ,  B09B3/0041 ,  Y02W30/78

摘要： Industrial process for the treatment of RSW without selecting, that after being milled are added with sanitizing solutions, binders and hardeners which chemically immobilize them avoid the production of percolating liquids, leaching of heavy metals and generation of greenhouse gases. The resulting material—a grey, warm and malleable paste—forges, allowing diverse uses; it can be directly buried in the ground without special protections; can be used as construction material for urban furniture or architectural structures; or can be anchored in the ocean, building habitats of ocean ecosystems, if it is properly packaged in waterproof material.

摘要翻译： 用于处理RSW的工业过程，无需选择，在碾磨后加入消毒溶液，化学固定它们的粘合剂和固化剂可避免渗滤液的产生，重金属的浸出和温室气体的产生。 所产生的材料 - 灰色，温暖和可延展的糊状物，允许不同的用途; 无需特殊保护即可直接埋在地下; 可用作城市家具或建筑结构的建筑材料; 或者可以锚定在海洋中，建立海洋生态系统的栖息地，如果它被正确地包装在防水材料中。

公开(公告)号：US07165917B2

公开(公告)日：2007-01-23

申请号：US10884029

申请日：2004-07-02

申请人： Christian Stig Rode

发明人： Christian Stig Rode

IPC分类号： B09B1/00

CPC分类号： G21F9/32 ,  B09B1/002 ,  B65G5/00

摘要： A new system for underwater waste disposal is disclosed, consisting of a high-speed, hardened penetrator, optional rocket motor (or other compact propulsion device) and alternative mechanisms for eliminating water drag by surrounding the projectile with a gas layer.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于水下废物处理的新系统，其包括高速，硬化的穿透器，可选的火箭发动机（或其他紧凑型推进装置）以及通过用气体层围绕射弹来消除水阻力的替代机构。

公开(公告)号：US5397553A

公开(公告)日：1995-03-14

申请号：US956520

申请日：1992-10-05

申请人： Dwain F. Spencer

发明人： Dwain F. Spencer

IPC分类号： B09B1/00 ,  F17C1/00 ,  F17C11/00 ,  B01D7/00

CPC分类号： F17C11/00 ,  B09B1/002 ,  F17C1/007 ,  F17C2205/0323 ,  F17C2205/0352 ,  F17C2221/013 ,  F17C2221/03 ,  F17C2223/0123 ,  F17C2225/0169 ,  F17C2225/0184 ,  F17C2225/033 ,  F17C2225/035 ,  F17C2227/0121 ,  F17C2227/0135 ,  F17C2227/0157 ,  F17C2227/0351 ,  F17C2227/0383 ,  F17C2227/039 ,  F17C2260/044 ,  F17C2265/025 ,  F17C2270/0128 ,  F17C2270/0155 ,  Y02C10/14

摘要： Disclosed is a system for sequestering carbon dioxide by combining sub-cooled carbon dioxide gas phase and liquid water (fresh or salt) in a reactor to form carbon dioxide clathrates in a continuous process at pressures from 3 to 20 atmospheres. The seawater feed for the clathrate reactor is pumped to the surface from a depth of approximately 1000 meters. A slip stream of the reactor feed water is used to pre-cool the carbon dioxide gases. The pre-cooled gaseous, or liquid carbon dioxide and the reactor surfaces are then sub-cooled by refrigeration to temperatures of -40.degree. C. to 0.degree. C., which is typically only 5.degree. to 45.degree. C. below ambient sea water temperatures at depths of 1000 meters. Forming clathrates in this manner is considerably less energy-intensive than CO.sub.2 compression and liquefaction at high pressures.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种通过在反应器中将次冷二氧化碳气相和液态水（新鲜或盐）组合以在3至20个大气压的连续过程中形成二氧化碳包合物来隔离二氧化碳的系统。 用于包合反应器的海水进料从大约1000米的深度泵送到表面。 使用反应器进料水的滑流来预冷二氧化碳气体。 然后将预冷却的气态或液态二氧化碳和反应器表面通过制冷冷却至-40℃至0℃的温度，该温度通常在低于环境海水的温度下仅为5至45℃ 温度在1000米的深度。 以这种方式形成包合物在高压下比二氧化碳压缩和液化显着更少的能量密集度。

公开(公告)号：US5364611A

公开(公告)日：1994-11-15

申请号：US28602

申请日：1993-03-08

申请人： Masaki Iijima ,  Masakazu Yamada ,  Fumio Tomikawa ,  Masaaki Negoro ,  Masaki Minemoto ,  Hisao Haneda

发明人： Masaki Iijima ,  Masakazu Yamada ,  Fumio Tomikawa ,  Masaaki Negoro ,  Masaki Minemoto ,  Hisao Haneda

IPC分类号： B01D53/62 ,  B09B1/00 ,  C01B32/50 ,  C01B31/22

CPC分类号： B01D53/62 ,  B09B1/002 ,  C01B31/20 ,  Y02C10/04 ,  Y10S261/75

摘要： Disclosed are a method for the fixation of carbon dioxide which is characterized by the steps of bringing carbon dioxide and seawater or fresh water into contact with each other at a temperature and a pressure required for the formation of carbon dioxide hydrate, and sinking it in the seawater or fresh water satisfying certain conditions for the stability of carbon dioxide hydrate; a method for the fixation of carbon dioxide which uses a pressurized pipeline for producing and cooling the hydrate and releases the product hydrate at a position in the sea where the hydrate can remain stable; an apparatus for fixing and dumping carbon dioxide which is disposed in seawater or fresh water satisfying certain pressure and temperature conditions for the formation of carbon dioxide hydrate and which comprises a container for producing carbon dioxide hydrate, and a discharge means for discharging the hydrate produced out of the container; and an apparatus for the treatment of carbon dioxide which comprises a reaction device disposed on a deep ocean floor, a pipeline for sending concentrated carbon dioxide to the reaction device, an ejector type nozzle at an end of the pipeline, and a means for dispersing carbon dioxide hydrate produced in the reaction device over the deep ocean floor.

摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种固定二氧化碳的方法，其特征在于使二氧化碳和海水或淡水在形成二氧化碳水合物所需的温度和压力下彼此接触，并将其沉入 海水或淡水满足一定条件下二氧化碳水合物的稳定性; 一种用于固定二氧化碳的方法，其使用加压管道来生产和冷却水合物，并将水合物在海水中可以保持稳定的位置释放产物水合物; 一种用于固定和倾倒二氧化碳的装置，其设置在满足用于形成二氧化碳水合物的一定压力和温度条件的海水或淡水中，并且包括用于生产二氧化碳水合物的容器，以及用于排出产生的水合物的排出装置 的容器; 以及用于处理二氧化碳的装置，其包括设置在深海底的反应装置，用于将浓二氧化碳送入反应装置的管道，管道末端的喷射器型喷嘴和用于分散碳 在深海底的反应装置中产生的二氧化二水合物。

公开(公告)号：US5293751A

公开(公告)日：1994-03-15

申请号：US953186

申请日：1992-09-29

申请人： Koetsu Asai

发明人： Koetsu Asai

IPC分类号： B01D53/62 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B09B1/00 ,  B63B35/00 ,  C01B32/50 ,  F17C1/00

CPC分类号： F17C1/007 ,  B09B1/002 ,  B63B35/00 ,  F17C2221/013 ,  F17C2223/0153 ,  F17C2260/044 ,  F17C2270/0105 ,  F17C2270/0123 ,  F17C2270/0128 ,  Y02C10/04 ,  Y02C10/14

摘要： Carbon dioxide gas collected from combustion exhaust gas or the like is transported in a liquefied gas state on the sea by means of ships up to a marine float installation provided with a throw-in pipe reaching to the deep sea, and then the liquefied carbon dioxide is thrown into the deep sea through the throw-in pipe.

摘要翻译： 从燃烧废气等收集的二氧化碳气体通过船舶在液化气体状态下运输，直到设置有到达深海的投入管的海洋浮子装置，然后液化的二氧化碳 通过投掷管道投入深海。

公开(公告)号：US5237946A

公开(公告)日：1993-08-24

申请号：US765919

申请日：1991-09-24

申请人： Alex G. Copson

发明人： Alex G. Copson

IPC分类号： B09B1/00

CPC分类号： B09B1/002

摘要： A method of disposal of waste material on subaqueous ground is disclosed, and comprises transporting the material to a location above a selected site for disposal, conveying the material in a vessel to a level at, or close to, the subaqueous ground, and depositing the material onto the subaqueous ground. The vessel travels under free-fall conditions for part of its descent. Also provided is a vessel which comprises a generally cylindrical body comprising a containment area having an opening at its upper end for receiving material which is to be transported by the vessel, and having at its lower end means for permitting egress of the material. The vessel is provided, at a position intermediate its upper end and its center of mass, with at least two [wing-like] wing members at diametrally opposed positions; and is also provided with means for pivoting the [wing-like] wing members between a first position in which they lie substantially flat against the exterior of the vessel and a second position in which they extend outwardly from the body of the vessel. In the second position, they present an increased surface area to the surrounding water and provide thereby a decelerating effect on the motion of the vessel when the vessel is moving downwardly within the body of water. A marine system for subaqueous waste disposal is also disclosed, which comprises a ship and a vessel generally as described above.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种在水下地面上处理废料的方法，包括将材料运送到选定场所上方的位置进行处置，将容器中的材料输送到水下地面或其附近的水平，并将 材料到水下地面。 船只在自由落体状态下行驶，部分下降。 还提供了一种容器，其包括大致圆柱形的主体，该主体包括在其上端具有开口的容纳区域，用于接收由容器运输的材料，并且在其下端具有允许材料排出的装置。 容器在其上端和其质心中间的位置处设置有至少两个位于相对位置的翼型构件; 并且还设置有用于在第一位置和第二位置之间枢转[翼状]翼构件的装置，其中它们基本上平坦地抵靠在容器的外部，而第二位置它们从容器的主体向外延伸。 在第二位置，它们对周围的水呈现增加的表面积，从而当容器在水体内向下移动时，对船舶的运动提供减速效果。 还公开了一种用于水下废物处理的海洋系统，其包括通常如上所述的船舶和船只。

公开(公告)号：US08888671B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-18

申请号：US13378910

申请日：2010-06-17

申请人： John Eirik Paulsen

发明人： John Eirik Paulsen

IPC分类号： B09B1/00 ,  E21B21/06

CPC分类号： E21B21/066 ,  B09B1/002 ,  E21B41/005

摘要： This invention relates to a method of treatment and disposal of drilling waste, contaminated sediments and residual waste including the steps of providing drilling waste, contaminated sediments, residual waste or other disposable material, grinding or crushing the material, mixing the material with at least one binder, using material exhibiting a maximum particle size of less than 5 mm; transferring the mixture to a disposal device placed in a benthic zone and allowing the mixture to cure in the disposal device. A disposal facility formed by the method of this invention is described.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种处理和处置钻井废物，污染沉积物和残留废物的方法，包括提供钻井废料，污染沉积物，残留废物或其他一次性物料的步骤，研磨或破碎材料，将材料与至少一种 使用显示最大粒度小于5mm的材料; 将混合物转移到放置在底栖区域中的处置装置，并使混合物在处理装置中固化。 描述通过本发明的方法形成的处理设备。