公开(公告)号：US5522026A

公开(公告)日：1996-05-28

申请号：US210689

申请日：1994-03-18

申请人： Roger M. Records ,  John A. Taylor ,  William D. Shontz ,  William A. McKenzie

发明人： Roger M. Records ,  John A. Taylor ,  William D. Shontz ,  William A. McKenzie

IPC分类号： G05B23/02 ,  G05D1/00 ,  G06F11/22 ,  G06F11/25 ,  G06F3/14

CPC分类号： G05B23/027 ,  G05D1/0055 ,  G06F11/2257 ,  G06F11/2273 ,  Y10S715/961

摘要： A computer-based electronic checklist system automatically generates a single electronic checklist upon the detection of two or more control system faults. The checklist contains a plurality of notes to be read by, and action items to be performed by, the operator. The system combines a set of predefined action items for each fault and executes a set of conditional rules that modify the action items to reflect the current state of the control system. The system then executes a set of priority rules to determine the correct order in which the action items of the checklist are to be performed. Once the correct order of the action items is determined, the system executes a set of conflict rules to remove any conflicting or redundant action items in order to provide the operator with a single electronic checklist that is customized to the control system's current operating condition.

摘要翻译： 基于计算机的电子清单系统在检测到两个或多个控制系统故障时自动生成单个电子清单。 该清单包含要被操作者读取的多个笔记和要由操作者执行的动作项目。 该系统组合了一组每个故障的预定义的动作项目，并执行一组条件规则，修改操作项目以反映控制系统的当前状态。 然后，系统执行一组优先级规则以确定要执行清单的动作项目的正确顺序。 一旦确定了动作项目的正确顺序，系统将执行一组冲突规则，以消除任何冲突或冗余的动作项目，以便为操作员提供根据控制系统当前操作条件定制的单个电子清单。

公开(公告)号：US5437008A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-25

申请号：US904059

申请日：1992-06-23

申请人： Jonathan L. Gay ,  Robert B. Tatsumi

发明人： Jonathan L. Gay ,  Robert B. Tatsumi

IPC分类号： G06F17/50 ,  G06T11/20 ,  G06T11/60 ,  G06T11/80 ,  G06F3/00

CPC分类号： G06T11/60 ,  Y10S715/961

摘要： A user interface (UI) may be used in specifying spatial relationships between graphical elements in a graphics environment with drawing or graphical element manipulating functions. The UI interacts with the operating system through an application shell. A document engine, a graphics engine, and a constraint engine are coupled between the UI and operating system. A user may create a distribution frame with an area on a page of a document and a set of elements may be specified to be automatically linked by the distribution frame. Graphical elements positioned within the distribution frame are governed by alignment and distribution criteria. The user may select alignment and distribution criteria to determine the spatial relationships between the elements in the set and the distribution frame. One or more dimensions of the graphical elements in the distribution frame are a function of the area encompassed by the distribution frame where a user's edits to one may affect the other. Spatial relationships between graphical elements are established using unidirectional and bidirectional links between pairs of graphical elements. With a unidirectional link, a master/slave relationship is established where attempts to edit the slave graphical element in a way that affects the constraint are inhibited.

摘要翻译： 可以使用用户界面（UI）来指定图形环境中的图形元素与绘图或图形元素操纵功能之间的空间关系。 UI通过应用程序shell与操作系统进行交互。 文档引擎，图形引擎和约束引擎耦合在UI和操作系统之间。 用户可以创建具有文档页面上的区域的分发框架，并且可以指定要由分发框架自动链接的一组元素。 位于分布框内的图形元素由对齐和分配标准决定。 用户可以选择对齐和分配标准来确定集合中的元素与分配框架之间的空间关系。 分配框架中的图形元素的一个或多个维度是由分配框架包围的区域的函数，其中用户对其编辑的区域可能影响另一个。 使用图形元素对之间的单向和双向链接建立图形元素之间的空间关系。 使用单向链接，建立主/从关系，其中以影响约束的方式编辑从属图形元素的尝试被禁止。

公开(公告)号：US5396591A

公开(公告)日：1995-03-07

申请号：US281870

申请日：1994-07-28

申请人： Stephen C. Goss

发明人： Stephen C. Goss

IPC分类号： G06F3/023 ,  H04M3/51 ,  H04M3/62 ,  G06F3/00 ,  H04M3/60

CPC分类号： G06F3/023 ,  H04M3/51 ,  H04M3/62 ,  Y10S715/961 ,  Y10S715/975

摘要： A method and apparatus for entering operator supplied information into a telephone operator assistance system. An operator interfaces with the system via an operator position having a terminal that includes a keyboard and a video display monitor. The operator operates a macro key, which is equivalent to operating a predefined string of keystrokes. The operator then keys data specific to a particular call, which data is interpolated into a predefined position within the string.

摘要翻译： 一种用于将操作者提供的信息输入到电话操作员辅助系统中的方法和装置。 操作员通过具有包括键盘和视频显示监视器的终端的操作者位置与系统接口。 操作员操作一个宏键，这相当于操作一个预定义的击键串。 然后，操作员键入特定于特定呼叫的数据，哪些数据被内插到字符串内的预定位置。

公开(公告)号：US5386507A

公开(公告)日：1995-01-31

申请号：US732496

申请日：1991-07-18

申请人： Steven L. Teig ,  Scott D. Kahn

发明人： Steven L. Teig ,  Scott D. Kahn

IPC分类号： G06F17/50 ,  G06F19/00 ,  G06T17/00 ,  G06F15/62

CPC分类号： G06T17/00 ,  G06F19/708 ,  Y10S715/961 ,  Y10S715/976

摘要： A computer graphics system for modeling chemical molecules includes simultaneous two-dimensional and three-dimensional display of models of molecules from a single data set, and allows a user to edit in either two dimensions or three dimensions. A two-dimensional model may be stylized while a three-dimensional model of the same molecule remains chemically (geometrically) correct. The system has editing tools for use in both two dimensions and three dimensions, and changes made in one mode are immediately reflected in the other, and the editing tools include manipulation components for the user to display on elements of a model, and to use to move parts of a model of a molecule relative to other parts. The system includes techniques for structure determination and display that significantly reduce the computer power required to perform system functions, rendering techniques formally reserved to supercomputers usable on smaller computer platforms. Physically based modeling is included, allowing the user to perturb the geometry of a model and to investigate interactively the effects of perturbation according to a dynamic force equation. The system also includes a procedure for displaying multiple models of molecules and performing docking studies between the models.

摘要翻译： 用于对化学分子进行建模的计算机图形系统包括从单个数据集中同时进行二维和三维分子模型显示，并允许用户在二维或三维中进行编辑。 二维模型可能被风格化，而相同分子的三维模型保持化学（几何）正确。 该系统具有用于二维和三维的编辑工具，而在一种模式下进行的更改立即反映在另一种模式中，而编辑工具包括操作组件，供用户在模型元素上显示，并用于 相对于其他部分移动分子模型的一部分。 该系统包括用于结构确定和显示的技术，其显着地减少执行系统功能所需的计算机功率，正式保留给较小计算机平台上可用的超级计算机的渲染技术。 包括基于物理的建模，允许用户扰乱模型的几何，并根据动态力方程交互地研究扰动的影响。 该系统还包括显示多个分子模型的程序，并在模型之间进行对接研究。

公开(公告)号：US5333207A

公开(公告)日：1994-07-26

申请号：US944819

申请日：1992-09-14

申请人： Mark R. Rutenberg

发明人： Mark R. Rutenberg

IPC分类号： G01N21/88 ,  G02B21/36 ,  G06F3/033 ,  G06F3/048 ,  G06T1/00 ,  G06K9/00

CPC分类号： G02B21/365 ,  G06F3/04842 ,  Y10S715/961

摘要： A method of checking a process of individually inspecting successive sets of one or more images displayed on a screen, includes the steps of displaying at least one predetermined image having at least one area of interest for which inspection is to be performed, temporarily preventing a new set of at least one image from being displayed, recording each time that an event occurs at a predetermined location in such at least one image, and permitting a new set of at least one image to be displayed after the event has been recorded as having occurred at all predetermined areas of interest in the current display.

摘要翻译： 检查单独检查在屏幕上显示的一个或多个图像的连续集合的处理的处理的方法包括以下步骤：显示至少一个具有至少一个要进行检查的感兴趣区域的预定图像，暂时防止新的 至少一个图像的集合被显示，每次在这样的至少一个图像中的预定位置处发生事件时记录，并且在事件已被记录为已经发生之后允许显示一组新的至少一个图像 在当前显示中的所有预定的感兴趣区域。

公开(公告)号：US5322441A

公开(公告)日：1994-06-21

申请号：US933605

申请日：1992-08-21

申请人： Russell F. Lewis ,  Steven F. Martin ,  Dale A. Cone ,  Norman A. Josephson

发明人： Russell F. Lewis ,  Steven F. Martin ,  Dale A. Cone ,  Norman A. Josephson

IPC分类号： A42B3/06 ,  A63F13/00 ,  G02B27/02 ,  G06F3/033 ,  G06F3/038 ,  G09B9/00 ,  G09B9/22 ,  G09B9/30 ,  G09F9/00 ,  G09G5/36 ,  G09B5/00

CPC分类号： G09B9/307 ,  G09B9/22 ,  G09B9/302 ,  Y10S715/961

摘要： There is disclosed a system and method for providing a portable visual display device. The device, in one embodiment, can be worn over the head by a viewer in the manner of a helmet. The viewer then looks at a screen within the helmet and "sees" created images. The helmet is equipped with sensors which determine the geographical direction as well as the relative movement of the viewer. The images are stored in a processor as a series of objects, each having associated therewith physical characteristics, including both audio and visual.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于提供便携式视觉显示装置的系统和方法。 在一个实施例中，该装置可以以头盔的方式被观察者戴在头部上。 然后，观察者观察头盔内的屏幕并“看到”创建的图像。 头盔配备有确定观察者的地理方向以及相对运动的传感器。 图像作为一系列对象存储在处理器中，每个对象具有与其相关联的物理特性，包括音频和视觉两者。

公开(公告)号：US5311212A

公开(公告)日：1994-05-10

申请号：US102129

申请日：1993-08-04

申请人： Giordano B. Beretta

发明人： Giordano B. Beretta

IPC分类号： G06F3/033 ,  G06F3/048 ,  G09G1/28

CPC分类号： G06F3/04845 ,  Y10S715/961 ,  Y10S715/974

摘要： A functional color selection system is provided for automatically generating a palette of coordinated, harmonious, and aesthetically pleasing colors from symmetrically manipulating colorimetrically specified colors in a perceptually uniform color space. The color selections system operates in a calibrated color display gamut using device independent color specifications based on internationally recognized color specification systems. A simple-to-use interface is provided for a user to select a key color on which the palette is to be based, and from the key color to select analogous and complement harmony colors. The user may also select chroma and lightness variations of the key, analogous, and complement harmony colors, and these colors will be computed at predetermined equally spaced intervals from those colors in the uniform color space. Colors are generated according to known color theories for selecting harmonious colors. The coordinated color palette selected may be saved in a palette memory for subsequent reuse in a wide variety of color presentation systems.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种功能性颜色选择系统，用于通过在感知上均匀的颜色空间中对称地操作比色指定的颜色来自动产生协调，和谐和美观的颜色调色板。 颜色选择系统使用基于国际公认的颜色规范系统的独立于设备的颜色规格的校准彩色显示色域。 提供了一个简单易用的界面，用于用户选择要在其上调色板的键颜色，并从键颜色中选择类似和补充和声颜色。 用户还可以选择键，类似和补充和声色彩的色度和亮度变化，并且这些颜色将以与均匀颜色空间中的那些颜色预定的等间隔的间隔计算。 颜色根据已知的色彩理论生成，用于选择和谐色彩。 所选择的协调调色板可以保存在调色板存储器中，以便随后在各种颜色呈现系统中重复使用。

公开(公告)号：US5302132A

公开(公告)日：1994-04-12

申请号：US863687

申请日：1992-04-01

申请人： Paul R. Corder

发明人： Paul R. Corder

IPC分类号： G09B5/14 ,  G09B7/04 ,  G09B19/04 ,  G09B21/00 ,  G09B19/00

CPC分类号： G09B5/14 ,  G09B19/04 ,  G09B21/00 ,  G09B7/04 ,  Y10S706/927 ,  Y10S715/961 ,  Y10S715/978

摘要： Method and system for reducing illiteracy of individuals accompanied by improvements in functionality utilizing computer technology to integrate multi-sensory stimuli for synthesis of individualized instruction, evaluation, and prescription for advancement of communications skills. The method is employed to, for instance, advance a learner from status as a nonreader to being a skilled user of a language to express ideas and concepts.

摘要翻译： 减少个人文盲的方法和系统，伴随着利用计算机技术改进功能，整合多感觉刺激来综合个性化教学，评估和提高沟通技巧的处方。 该方法用于例如将学习者从作为非读者的状态推进到作为表达想法和概念的语言的熟练用户。

公开(公告)号：US5254978A

公开(公告)日：1993-10-19

申请号：US980148

申请日：1992-11-23

申请人： Giordano B. Beretta

发明人： Giordano B. Beretta

IPC分类号： G01J3/52 ,  G06F3/033 ,  G06F3/048 ,  G06T11/00 ,  G09G5/06 ,  G09G1/28

CPC分类号： G06T11/001 ,  G01J3/52 ,  G06F3/04845 ,  G09G5/06 ,  G01J3/462 ,  Y10S715/961 ,  Y10S715/974

摘要： A reference color selection system is provided for creating a palette of colorimetrically measured colors. Palettes of colorimetrically measured colors representing naturally occurring objects and specified using a standard device independent color specification, such as the CIE color specification, are arranged in a data base. A simple-to-use color selection user interface permits a user to retrieve, view, and modify each palette. The palette of colors is displayed in a simple arrangement on a display screen such as a color monitor. Each color is transformed into coordinates in a uniform color space, such as the CIELAB space. The user may delete colors not needed, and may create new colors for the palette by mixing two existing palette colors together. The mixing function simulates an artist's "color wash", and is a linear interpolation, or interval scale, in the uniform color space between two end colors selected by the user. A color from the range of intermediate colors may be added by the user to the selected palette, and the new palette may be stored for future use in a wide variety of color presentation systems.

摘要翻译： 提供了参考颜色选择系统，用于创建比色测量颜色的调色板。 使用标准设备独立颜色规格（如CIE颜色规格）指定的表示天然存在物体的比色测量颜色的调色板被布置在数据库中。 一个易于使用的颜色选择用户界面允许用户检索，查看和修改每个调色板。 颜色调色板以简单的布置显示在诸如彩色监视器的显示屏上。 每个颜色被转换成统一的颜色空间中的坐标，例如CIELAB空间。 用户可以删除不需要的颜色，并且可以通过将两个现有的调色板颜色混合在一起来为调色板创建新的颜色。 混合功能模拟艺术家的“彩色洗涤”，并且是由用户选择的两种结束颜色之间的均匀颜色空间中的线性插值或间隔尺度。 来自中间颜色范围的颜色可以由用户添加到所选择的调色板，并且可以将新调色板存储以供将来在各种颜色呈现系统中使用。

公开(公告)号：US5237648A

公开(公告)日：1993-08-17

申请号：US535084

申请日：1990-06-08

申请人： Michael Mills ,  Jonathan Cohen

发明人： Michael Mills ,  Jonathan Cohen

IPC分类号： G11B27/028 ,  G11B27/034 ,  G11B27/34 ,  H04N5/262

CPC分类号： H04N5/262 ,  G11B27/028 ,  G11B27/034 ,  G11B27/34 ,  Y10S345/96 ,  Y10S715/961 ,  Y10S715/972 ,  Y10S715/973 ,  Y10S715/974

摘要： A video editing system comprising a computer system having a mass storage and a display, a video source, such as a video cassette recorder (VCR), camera, or optical disc player, and a video processor/controller linking the computer to the video source. The computer system functions under the direction of standard operating software and video editing software which provide the user with an interface for controlling both playback and clip editing of video information from the video source. Upon initialization of the editing system, the user is presented with at least a video window for displaying the video information, a control window for regulating playback of the video information, and a clip list window having a number of rows of edit windows organized under begin, end, and clip columns. The user controls playback of video from the video source within the video window through manipulation of standard playback direction and speed indicators. To mark a video frame in the video window as either a begin or end point of a video clip, the user clicks on the desired video frame with a mouse associated with the editing system. A small digitized version of the requested video frame is then created and attached to the cursor. This small digitized frame (SDF) can then be moved in tandem with the cursor from the video window to an edit window and released. Begin and end points of clips are created by releasing an SDF within an edit window under the appropriate column. Releasing an SDF within an edit window under the clip column causes that SDF to be entered as both the begin and end point of the clip. Numerous rows of edit windows can be created in a similar manner. When the begin and end edit windows in the same row are filled with different SDFs, the video frames between those respective points are digitized and automatically inserted into the clip column for that row in an animated form. SDFs can likewise be directly manipulated to modify the content or sequence of edit windows or to change the video frame being played within the video window.