摘要:
Novel aromatic ring derivatives represented by formula (I) or their pharmaceutical acceptable salts are provided. wherein Nu represents a 5- or 6-membered aromatic ring; ch1 and ch2 each represents a cross-linking group; and A represents an aromatic ring. These compounds have blood sugar-depressing activity or PDE 5 inhibitory activity and are useful as medicines for treating impaired glucose tolerance, diabetes, diabetic complications, syndrome of insulin-resistance, polycystic ovary syndrome, hyperlipidemia, atherosclerosis, cardiovascular disorders, hyperglycemia, hypertension, stenocardia, pulmonary hypertension, congestive heart failure, glomerulopathy, tubulointerstitial disorders, renal failure, angiostenosis, distal angiopathy, cerebral apoplexy, chronic reversible obstructions, autoimmune diseases, allergic rhinitis, urticaria, glaucoma, diseases characterized by enteromotility disorders, impotence, nephritis, cachexia, pancreatitis, restenosis after PTCA, etc.
摘要:
Novel chemical species capable of simultaneously alkylating double-stranded DNA and cleaving the same; methods for alkylating and cleaving DNA by using these species; and anticancer agents with the use of these compounds. Compounds represented by the following general formula (I) which are capable of simultaneously alkylating double-stranded DNA and cleaving the same; a method for alkylating DNA and a method for cleaving double stranded DNA by using these compounds; and medicinal compositions with the use of these compounds: B—L—A(I) wherein B represents a chemical structure capable of recognizing the base sequence of DNA, for example, optionally substituted pyrrole-imidazole polyamide; A represents a chemical structure capable of binding to one base of DNA, for example, the alkylation moiety of duocarmycin A; and L represents a linker capable of binding the chemical structures A and B, for example, vinyl.
摘要:
The instant invention provides &bgr;3 adrenergic receptor agonists of structural Formula (I), the stereoisomers and prodrugs thereof, and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds, stereoisomers and prodrugs, wherein Ar, R, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, X, and Y, are as defined herein. The invention further provides intermediates useful in the preparation of the compounds of Formula (I), to combinations of the compounds of Formula (I), the stereoisomers and prodrugs thereof, and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds, stereoisomers and prodrugs, with anti-obesity agents; to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of Formula (I), the stereoisomers and prodrugs thereof, and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds, stereoisomers and prodrugs, or pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of Formula (I), the stereoisomers and prodrugs thereof, and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds, stereoisomers and prodrugs, and anti-obesity agents; and methods of treating &bgr;3 adrenergic receptor-mediated diseases, conditions, or disorders in a mammal which methods comprise administering to the mammal an effective amount of a compound of Formula (I), a stereoisomer or prodrug thereof, or a pharmaceutical composition thereof; or a combination of a compound of Formula (I), a pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the compound, stereoisomer, or prodrug, and an anti-obesity agent, or a pharmaceutical composition thereof.
摘要:
Imidazol-4-ylmethanols and their uses for preventing and treating primary tumors, metastasis and recurrence of tumors, various symptoms accompanying tumors, prostatic hypertrophy, virilism, hirsutism, male pattern alopecia, precocious puberty, endometriosis, uterine myoma, mastopathy and polycystic ovary syndrome are disclosed.
摘要:
Novel disubstituted imidazoles are disclosed which are useful in the treatment of bacterial infections, particularly through the inhibition of FAB I.
摘要:
Five-membered heterocycles having biphenylsulfonyl substitution, process for their preparation, their use as a medicament or diagnostic, and medicament comprising them. Compounds of the formula I in which the symbols have the meanings indicated in the claims, have outstanding antiarrhythmic properties and exhibit a cardioprotective component. They can preventively inhibit or greatly decrease the pathophysiological processes in the formation of ischemically induced damage, in particular in the elicitation of ischemically induced cardiac arrhythmias. Moreover, they have a potent inhibitory action on the proliferation of cells.
摘要:
Imidazole derivatives of formula I wherein n is 0 or 1, R1 is hydrogen or C1-C4-alkyl, R2 is hydrogen or R2 and R3 together form a double bond, R3 is hydrogen or C1-C4-alkyl or R2 and R3 together form a double bond, R4 is hydrogen, C1-C4-alkyl, hydroxy or C1-C4-alkoxy, R5 is hydrogen or C1-C4-alkyl or R4 and R5 together with the carbon atom to which they are attached form a carbonyl group, R6, R7 and R8 are each the same or different and are independently hydrogen, C1-C4-alkyl or C2-C4-alkenyl, C3-C7-cycloalkyl, hydroxy, C1-C4-alkoxy, C1-C4-hydroxyalkyl, thiol, C1-4-alkylthio, C1-4-alkylthiol, halogen, trifluoromethyl, nitro or optionally substituted amino, X is —CHR9—(CHR10)m—, m is 0 or 1, and R9 and R10 are each the same or different and are independently hydrogen or C1-C4-alkyl; or a pharmaceutically acceptable ester or salt thereof, their preparation, use and pharmaceutical compositions comprising them are described. The compounds have affinity for alpha2 receptors and are useful e.g. in the treatment of hypertension, glaucoma, chronic or acute pain, migraine, diarrhea, common cold, ischemia, addiction to chemical substances, anxiety, especially preoperative anxiety and different neurological, musculoskeletal, psychiatric and cognition disorders or as adjuncts to anesthesia.
摘要:
Methods, compositions, and compounds for modulating the activity of an endothelin peptide are provided. The methods use compositions that contain compounds of formula (1): where X and Y are selected from groups that include O, S, and NH; and Ar1, Ar2 and Ar3 are independently selected from substituted or unsubstituted groups that include 5 to 6 membered aryl groups and heteroaryl groups that contain one or two heteroatom(s). The methods are effected by contacting endothelin receptors with one or more of the compounds or with compositions containing one or more of the compounds prior to, simultaneously with, or subsequent to contacting the receptors with an endothelin peptide.