ErbB2 regulates autophagic flux to modulate the proteostasis of APP-CTFs in alzheimer's disease

    公开(公告)号:US10576082B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-03

    申请号:US16329070

    申请日:2017-09-03

    Abstract: Use of an ErbB2 inhibitor for promoting ErbB2-regulated autophagic degradation or clearance of APP-C99 and APP intracellular domain (AICD) and/or alleviating production of Abeta 40 and Abeta 42 in a subject in need thereof is disclosed. Use of an ErbB2 inhibitor for rescuing ErbB2-mediated inhibition of autophagic flux in a subject in need thereof is also disclosed. Use of an ErbB2 inhibitor for enhancing spatial learning and memory, and/or for cognitive improvement, in a subject with ErbB2-associated Alzheimer's disease is further disclosed. Also disclosed is use of an ErbB2 inhibitor for reducing intracellular levels of C99 and AICD without affecting extracellular domain-truncated Notch and Notch intracellular domain in a subject in need thereof.

    METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR IMMUNIZATION AGAINST VIRUS

    公开(公告)号:US20200046826A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-13

    申请号:US16431099

    申请日:2019-06-04

    Abstract: Immunogenic compositions comprising partially glycosylated viral glycoproteins for use as vaccines against viruses are provided. Vaccines formulated using mono-, di-, or tri-glycosylated viral surface glycoproteins and polypeptides provide potent and broad protection against viruses, even across strains. Pharmaceutical compositions comprising monoglycosylated hemagglutinin polypeptides and vaccines generated therefrom and methods of their use for prophylaxis or treatment of viral infections are disclosed. Methods and compositions are disclosed for influenza virus HA, NA and M2, RSV proteins F, G and SH, Dengue virus glycoproteins M or E, hepatitis C virus glycoprotein E1 or E2 and HIV glycoproteins gp120 and gp41.

    Statistical pattern generation for information extraction

    公开(公告)号:US10558926B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-02-11

    申请号:US14947002

    申请日:2015-11-20

    Inventor: Wen-lian Hsu

    Abstract: An apparatus for extracting selected information from a set of symbols includes said alignment module is configured to retrieve test patterns from a symbol input, and to attempt alignment of test patterns with a canonical pattern. Successful alignment between a particular test pattern and said canonical pattern indicates of existence of information of interest in a particular candidate pattern. Upon detection of a successful alignment, the alignment module passes information concerning the test pattern to a user. Additionally, in response to detecting an unsuccessful attempt to align the first test pattern and the canonical pattern, said alignment module passes, to said user, information concerning the first test pattern.

    Galactolipids-enriched plant extracts and the uses thereof

    公开(公告)号:US10434132B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-10-08

    申请号:US16172428

    申请日:2018-10-26

    Abstract: The present invention is related to a galactolipids-enriched plant extract, prepared by extracting a plant sample selected from a group consisting of: Gynura divaricata subsp. formosana (Asteraceae) (GD), Murdannia bracteata (C. B. Clarke) J. K. Morton ex D. Y. Hong (Commelinaceae) (MB), and Crassocephalum rabens S. Moore (Asteraceae) (CR) with a series of solvents. A pharmaceutical, nutritional, or healthcare composition for protecting or treating acute fulminant hepatitis, for protecting or treating sepsis or related indication thereof, and a composition for skin whitening are also provided herein. These compositions all comprise effective amounts of the galactolipids-enriched plant extracts or purified compounds thereof as bioactive ingredients.

    Methods for full-length amplification of double-stranded linear nucleic acids of unknown sequences

    公开(公告)号:US10407720B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-09-10

    申请号:US15037322

    申请日:2014-12-14

    Abstract: An adaptor for use in amplifying all linear, double-stranded nucleic acid molecules of unknown sequences in a sample is disclosed. The adaptor consists of: (1) the first oligonucleotide (P-oligo) with a phosphate at the 5′ end and without an additional thymine nucleotide at the 3′ end; and (2) the second oligonucleotide (T˜oligo) with an extra 3′-T and without a 5′-phosphate. The P-oligo and T-oligo are complementary to each other except at the 3′-T (thymine) in the T-oligo. The adaptor is ligated to nucleic acids of unknown sequences which have an extra A in the 3′ end (3′˜A overhang) to form adaptor-ligated target nucleic acids. The T-oligo is then employed as a single primer for T-oligo-primed polymerase chain reaction (TOP-PCR) and amplifies the nucleic acids of unknown sequences in full-length.

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