公开(公告)号：US11743763B2

公开(公告)日：2023-08-29

申请号：US17131710

申请日：2020-12-22

Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.

Inventor： Steven Paul Papa ,  Rajesh Kumar Mishra ,  Kartik Shashikant Raval ,  Kaitki Agarwal

IPC: H04W28/02 ,  H04W76/18 ,  H04W76/16

CPC classification number: H04W28/0289 ,  H04W28/0247 ,  H04W76/16 ,  H04W76/18

Abstract: A gateway server situated between a radio access network and a core network is disclosed that includes a radio access network packet interface, a load management module for monitoring load of a management server in the core network coupled to the radio access network packet interface, a packet forwarding module for forwarding requests to the management server coupled to the load management module, and a local packet core module coupled to the load management module and the packet forwarding module, the local packet core module being configured to respond to a mobile device, when an overload is detected at the management server, with a management server message requesting that the mobile device try again at a later time.

公开(公告)号：US20230246751A1

公开(公告)日：2023-08-03

申请号：US18161887

申请日：2023-01-30

Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.

Inventor： Mohammad Jamal ,  Michael Yuzvinsky ,  Ido Shaked

IPC: H04L1/20 ,  H04B17/336

CPC classification number: H04L1/203 ,  H04B17/336

Abstract: A method of providing a full adaptive target BLER is described. In one embodiment, a method includes defining a first threshold; defining a second threshold; when voice traffic services are enabled, then setting the second threshold to a predetermined value; and when voice traffic service are not enabled, then setting the second threshold to a value corresponding to a current Signal to Interference and Noise Ratio (SINR) value.

公开(公告)号：US11711780B2

公开(公告)日：2023-07-25

申请号：US15974669

申请日：2018-05-08

Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.

Inventor： Kaitki Agarwal ,  Shray Mishra ,  Jitender Arora ,  Eric Mrozinski ,  Michael Yasuhiro Saji

IPC: H04W64/00 ,  H04W76/27 ,  H04W16/26 ,  H04L27/26 ,  H04J11/00 ,  H04W48/16 ,  H04W88/08 ,  H04B1/00 ,  H04W84/00

CPC classification number: H04W64/003 ,  H04J11/0056 ,  H04J11/0093 ,  H04L27/2607 ,  H04W16/26 ,  H04W48/16 ,  H04W76/27 ,  H04B1/005 ,  H04W84/005 ,  H04W88/085

Abstract: A base station is disclosed, comprising: a processor; a memory coupled to the processor; a base station access radio coupled to the processor; a user equipment module, coupled to the processor, for providing a backhaul link for the base station; and a sniffing circuit coupled to the processor. The sniffing circuit further comprises: a radio receiver coupled to an amplifier and a filter, the amplifier and the filter both capable of being used across a plurality of frequencies; and a baseband processor coupled to the radio receiver, configured to convert a received signal from the radio receiver to a baseband frequency, to determine whether the received signal is one of a 2G, 3G, 4G, Wi-Fi, or 5G signal, to measure a signal strength of the received signal, and to identify a synchronization signal within the received signal.

公开(公告)号：US11711685B2

公开(公告)日：2023-07-25

申请号：US17027519

申请日：2020-09-21

Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.

Inventor： Ganesh Jaju ,  Ketan Parikh

IPC: H04W8/08 ,  H04W76/10

CPC classification number: H04W8/087 ,  H04W76/10

Abstract: A method, system and computer readable medium for providing support for CUPS PFCP Session at UE Level for Serving Gateway are presented. In one embodiment, a method includes providing a Packet Forwarding Control Protocol (PFCP) session at a User Equipment (UE) level for a Serving Gateway (SGW); anchoring, by the SGW, the UE session; handling, by the SGW, buffering of Idle UE and UE Active-to-Idle transitions; using, by the SGW, a same PFCP session for all Packet Data Networks (PDNs); and using, by the SGW, a same Buffering Action Rule (BAR) for all PDNs.

公开(公告)号：US20230229614A1

公开(公告)日：2023-07-20

申请号：US18149484

申请日：2023-01-03

Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.

Inventor： Ofir Ben Ari Katzav ,  David Johnston ,  Steven Paul Papa

IPC: G06F13/40 ,  G06F13/42 ,  H04B1/16

CPC classification number: G06F13/4027 ,  G06F13/4221 ,  G06F13/4282 ,  H04B1/16 ,  G06F2213/0026 ,  G06F2213/0024

Abstract: Systems, methods and computer software are disclosed for fronthaul. In one embodiment a method is disclosed, comprising: providing a virtual Radio Access Network (vRAN) having a centralized unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU); and interconnecting the CU and DU over an Input/Output (I/O) bus using Peripheral Component Interconnect-Express (PCIe); wherein the CU and the DU include a PCI to optical converter and an optical to PCI converter.

公开(公告)号：US11671878B2

公开(公告)日：2023-06-06

申请号：US17115030

申请日：2020-12-08

Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.

Inventor： Yang Cao ,  Jitender Arora

IPC: H04W36/00 ,  H04W76/12 ,  H04W36/14 ,  H04W84/00

CPC classification number: H04W36/0016 ,  H04W36/0022 ,  H04W76/12 ,  H04W36/0038 ,  H04W36/0044 ,  H04W36/14 ,  H04W84/005

Abstract: The use of wireless backhaul poses special challenges for in-vehicle base stations. Users that are connected to an in-vehicle base station expect continuous service, even as the in-vehicle base station passes in and out of different wireless backhaul coverage zones, such as when a train passes from a train station with good coverage to a tunnel with poor coverage. The base station thus needs seamless backhaul handover. A system that enables an in-vehicle base station to receive continuous service across different backhaul coverage zones is needed. To solve this problem, a system enabling handover is described. The system involves double-tunneling mobile device data packets in an ESP-UDP IPsec tunnel encapsulated in a GTP-U tunnel. Traffic is transmitted from a mobile device to a specially configured base station that encapsulates mobile device data packets and sends them to the network via wireless backhaul using an LTE UE modem connection.

公开(公告)号：US20230163840A1

公开(公告)日：2023-05-25

申请号：US18057761

申请日：2022-11-21

Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.

Inventor： Chris Smart ,  John Grogan

IPC: H04B7/26

CPC classification number: H04B7/2668

Abstract: A method for dynamically adjusting the revisit rate of a rake receiver for an individual UE is disclosed, such that the time to initially acquire the UL transmission is optimized while the ongoing Central Processing Unit (CPU) loading during normal operation is minimized. The method may comprise operating a multipath searcher in a first mode of operation at a first time, the first mode being an acquisition mode, the multipath searcher operating with a revisit rate of 100 percent; and, operating the multipath searcher in a second mode of operation at a second time, the second mode being a steady-state mode and the multipath searcher operating with a revisit rate of less than 100 percent.

公开(公告)号：US11638181B2

公开(公告)日：2023-04-25

申请号：US17486907

申请日：2021-09-27

Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.

Inventor： Arjun Nandyal

IPC: H04W36/00 ,  H04W12/0431 ,  H04L5/00

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer readable media are presented for retrieving security keys in gateways. In one example embodiment, a method is presented. The method of retrieving security keys from a User Equipment (UE) in gateways includes retrieving, by a HetNet Gateway (HNG) as the HNG virtualizes an eNodeB towards n Mobility Management Entity (MME) through a first message and a second message exchange, a fresh Next Hop, Next Hop Chaining Count {NH, NCC} pair from the MME; and mocking, by the HNG, an X2 handover towards the MME by sending a third message with required Information Elements filled when a fourth message from the eNodeB reaches the HNG.

公开(公告)号：US20230122251A1

公开(公告)日：2023-04-20

申请号：US17933480

申请日：2022-09-19

Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.

Inventor： Prashanth Rao

IPC: H04W16/14 ,  H04W52/54 ,  H04W72/0453

Abstract: In a first embodiment, a method is disclosed, comprising: determining when and where to create a 2G/Narrowband-Internet of Things (NB-IOT) carrier at a 2G base station; starting up the 2G/NB-IOT carrier; creating an interference-free zone for a co-located 4G or 5G carrier co-located with the 2G base station; turning off the 2G/NB-IOT carrier; and reverting the interference-free zone. The method may further comprise embedding one or more 2G/NB-IOT carriers in a guard band of 4G/5G. The method may further comprise transmitting a 2G/NB-IOT carrier from a co-located base station. The method may further comprise using Self-organizing Network (SON) information to determine when a 2G/NB-IOT carrier should be started or shut down. The method may further comprise shutting down a 2G/NB-IOT carrier after use. The method may further comprise creating interference free zones in required regions of the spectrum. The method may further comprise creating interference free zones using a Relative Narrowband Transmit Power (RNTP) Information Element of a X2AP protocol. The method may further comprise creating interference free zones across multiple neighboring eNBs.

公开(公告)号：US20230063162A1

公开(公告)日：2023-03-02

申请号：US17892381

申请日：2022-08-22

Applicant: Parallel Wireless, Inc.

Inventor： Mukesh Singhal ,  Amit Ghadge ,  Nikhil Agarwal ,  Anoop Gupta ,  Mahendra Rajput ,  Vinay Goutham Pullela

IPC: H04W24/02 ,  H04L41/0895

Abstract: A system is disclosed for providing Open RAN CU-UP high availability, the system comprising: at least one active CU-CP; at least one active CU-UP in communication with the at least one active CU-CP; and at least one standby CU-UP in communication with the at least one active CU-CP; wherein when a message may be received from a CU-CP that detects a failure of the at least one active CU-UP, the at least one standby CU-UP may be configured to take over and become an active CU-UP, thereby providing failover redundancy for the at least one active CU-UP.