Method and apparatus for securing a metallic substrate to a metallic housing
    351.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for securing a metallic substrate to a metallic housing 失效
    用于将金属基底固定到金属外壳的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06749105B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-15

    申请号:US10103590

    申请日:2002-03-21

    CPC classification number: B23K1/0008 B23K2101/04

    Abstract: A method for securing a metallic substrate (24) to a metallic housing (26). The method may include: firing a first solderable coating (64) to an edge (60) of the metallic substrate (24); firing a second solderable coating (64) to a groove (62) of the metallic housing (26); joining the edge (60) of the metallic substrate (24) to the groove (62) of the metallic housing (26) to form a joint (66) at the first solderable coating and the second solderable coating; applying a solder (68) to the joint (66); and solder bonding the metallic substrate (24) to the metallic housing (26) to provide a hermetic seal at the joint (66). There is also an electronic control module that incorporates the method.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将金属基底(24)固定到金属外壳(26)上的方法。 该方法可以包括:将第一可焊接涂层(64)烧制到金属基底(24)的边缘(60)上; 向所述金属壳体(26)的凹槽(62)烧制第二可焊接涂层(64); 将金属基材(24)的边缘(60)接合到金属壳体(26)的凹槽(62),以在第一可焊接涂层和第二可焊接涂层处形成接头(66); 将焊料(68)施加到接头(66)上; 并将所述金属基底(24)焊接到所述金属壳体(26)上以在所述接头(66)处提供气密密封。 还有一个并入该方法的电子控制模块。

    Dentifrice compositions comprising a stable low water, phase comprising polyphosphate and ionic active ingredients
    354.
    发明授权
    Dentifrice compositions comprising a stable low water, phase comprising polyphosphate and ionic active ingredients 有权
    包含稳定的低水,含有多磷酸盐和离子活性成分的相的牙粉组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06696045B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-24

    申请号:US10302031

    申请日:2002-11-22

    Abstract: Disclosed are dentifrice compositions comprising in a single phase: (a) from about 0.1% to about 30% of one or more linear polyphosphates having an average chain length of about 4 or more; (b) an ionic active ingredient selected from the group consisting of a fluoride ion source, a stannous ion source, a zinc ion source, a copper ion source and mixtures thereof, wherein the ionic active ingredient is present as a solid dispersion in the composition and delivers and effective amount of ionic active when solubilized; (c) a binder system comprised of (i) from about 0.05% to about 3% of a thickening agent selected from the group consisting of polysaccharides, carbomers, poloxamers, modified celluloses, and mixtures thereof; and (ii) from about 0.1% to about 70% of at least one humectant; wherein the dentifrice composition has a total water content of less than about 10%. Further disclosed are methods for stabilizing dentifrice compositions by providing such a binder system.

    Abstract translation: 公开了含有单相的洁齿剂组合物:(a)约0.1%至约30%的一种或多种平均链长为约4或更大的线性多磷酸盐; (b)选自氟离子源,亚锡离子源,锌离子源,铜离子源及其混合物的离子活性成分,其中离子活性成分作为固体分散体存在于组合物中 并在溶解时提供有效量的离子活性物质; (c)粘合剂体系,其包含(i)约0.05%至约3%的选自多糖,卡波姆,泊洛沙姆,改性纤维素及其混合物的增稠剂; 和(ii)约0.1%至约70%的至少一种湿润剂; 其中洁牙剂组合物的总含水量小于约10%。 进一步公开的是通过提供这种粘合剂体系来稳定洁齿剂组合物的方法。

    Optical coupling system
    356.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06556352B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-04-29

    申请号:US09758876

    申请日:2001-01-10

    Abstract: In the present invention, the methods and apparatus for making efficient laser beam coupling are disclosed. In particular, new structures for shaping and rearranging laser beams from diode laser array are disclosed. Along with the use of unique methods for coupling pumping laser beam into optical fiber or other media, high efficiency can be achieved. These aspects of the present invention will facilitate the realization of high-efficiency and high-power fiber lasers, fiber amplifiers, or other solid state lasers. The beam shaping structures can significantly improve the quality of the beams from diode laser array, and is easy to realize and less demanding in system alignment. Thus, a diode-pumped solid state laser of this invention may comprise a laser medium, a focusing means, a beam source comprising at least one laser diode array, a beam offsetting means, an image optics and a beam redirection means.

    Optical coupling systems
    357.
    发明授权
    Optical coupling systems 有权
    光耦合系统

    公开(公告)号:US06462883B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-10-08

    申请号:US09644804

    申请日:2000-08-23

    CPC classification number: G02B27/09 H01S5/005 H01S5/4031

    Abstract: In the present invention, the methods and apparatus for making efficient laser beam coupling are disclosed. In particular, new structures for shaping and rearranging laser beams from diode laser array are disclosed. Along with the use of unique methods for coupling pumping laser beam into optical fiber or other media, high efficiency can be achieved. These aspects of the present invention will facilitate the realization of high-efficiency and high-power fiber lasers or other solid state lasers. The beam shaping structures can significantly improve the quality of the beams from diode laser array, and is easy to realize and less demanding in system alignment. Thus, a diode-pumped solid state laser of this invention may comprise a laser medium, a focusing means, a beam source comprising at least one laser diode array, a beam offsetting means, an image optics and a beam redirection means.

    Abstract translation: 在本发明中,公开了用于制造有效的激光束耦合的方法和装置。 特别地,公开了用于从二极管激光器阵列形成和重排激光束的新结构。 随着使用将激光束耦合到光纤或其他介质中的独特方法,可以实现高效率。 本发明的这些方面将有助于高效率和高功率光纤激光器或其他固态激光器的实现。 光束整形结构可以显着提高二极管激光器阵列的光束质量,易于实现,系统对准要求较低。 因此,本发明的二极管泵浦固体激光器可以包括激光介质,聚焦装置,包括至少一个激光二极管阵列的光束源,光束偏移装置,图像光学器件和光束重定向装置。

    X-ray photoconductive compositions for x-ray radiography
    359.
    发明授权
    X-ray photoconductive compositions for x-ray radiography 失效
    用于X射线摄影的X射线光电导组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5556716A

    公开(公告)日:1996-09-17

    申请号:US296213

    申请日:1994-08-25

    CPC classification number: G03G5/08 G03G5/087 G03G5/073 G03G5/078

    Abstract: New x-ray photoconductive compositions are disclosed which are certain composites containing (1) inorganic clusters of VB-VIB semiconductors, VB-VIIB semiconductors, IIB-VIB semiconductos, IIB-VB semiconductors, IIIB-VB semiconductors, IIIB-VIB semiconductors, IB-VIB semiconductors and/or IVB-VIIB semiconductors and (2) polymers which are essentially non-carrier-transporting in the absence of x-rays. Also disclosed is an x-ray radiograpy apparatus which employs an image receptor which is a composite of certain inorganic clusters and polymers. A method is disclosed for enhancing the x-ray absorbing efficiency of a polymer which is essentially non-carrier transporting in the absence of x-rays and the x-ray photoconductivity of said polymer by doping the polymer with an effective amount of clusters having a size within the range of from about 0.001 .mu.m to 10 .mu.m.

    Abstract translation: 公开了新的x射线光电导组合物,它们是含有(1)VB-VIB半导体的无机簇,VB-VIIB半导体,IIB-VIB半导体,IIB-VB半导体,IIIB-VB半导体,IIIB-VIB半导体,IB -VIB半导体和/或IVB-VIIB半导体和(2)在不存在x射线的情况下基本上是非载流子传输的聚合物。 还公开了一种使用作为某些无机簇和聚合物的复合材料的图像受体的X射线放射治疗装置。 公开了一种提高聚合物的X射线吸收效率的方法,该聚合物在不存在x射线的情况下基本上是非载流子传输的,并且所述聚合物的X射线光电导率通过用有效量的聚簇掺杂聚合物而具有 尺寸在约0.001微米至10微米的范围内。

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