公开(公告)号：US4663887A

公开(公告)日：1987-05-12

申请号：US735638

申请日：1985-05-20

Applicant: Ralf Storandt ,  Regina Storz-Irion

Inventor： Ralf Storandt ,  Regina Storz-Irion

IPC: E05F5/12 ,  E06B7/16

CPC classification number: E05F5/12 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2900/132

Abstract: An apparatus is described for regulating the closing sequence of double doors, each of which is provided with a floor-mounted door closer. In this arrangement an actuating unit is integrated into the floor-mounted door closer associated with the trailing door and controls a valve unit in the floor-mounted door closer associated with the leading door, preferably via a Bowden cable. The Bowden cable is laid in the ground so that no parts need to be installed on the door or door frame.

Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于调节双门的关闭顺序的装置，每个门设置有地板安装的门关闭器。 在这种布置中，致动单元集成到与后门相关联的地板安装的门关闭器中，并且优选地通过鲍登缆绳来控制与前门相关联的地板安装的门关闭器中的阀单元。 鲍登电缆铺设在地面上，不需要在门框或门框上安装零件。

公开(公告)号：US4662236A

公开(公告)日：1987-05-05

申请号：US669494

申请日：1984-11-08

Applicant: Tetuo Kobayashi

Inventor： Tetuo Kobayashi

IPC: F16C1/18 ,  B60J1/17 ,  E05F11/48 ,  E05F11/50 ,  F16C1/22 ,  F16G1/22 ,  F16G11/12 ,  G05G1/00 ,  G05G7/10 ,  F16C1/10

CPC classification number: F16G1/22 ,  E05F11/485 ,  E05F11/505 ,  F16C1/18 ,  E05F11/483 ,  E05F11/486 ,  E05Y2201/47 ,  E05Y2201/49 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2600/13 ,  E05Y2600/33 ,  E05Y2900/55 ,  Y10T74/20402 ,  Y10T74/20408 ,  Y10T74/2042 ,  Y10T74/2048 ,  Y10T74/20486

Abstract: A mechanism for automatically regulating tension of wires employed in a window regulator comprising a drum being provided for rotational movement within said housing, and having a first side surface provided with a first ratchet teeth, a second side surface provided with a first engaging portion for engaging a first wire end, and a peripheral surface as winding surface; a ratchet plate being adjacent to said drum coaxially, and having a surface provided with a second ratchet teeth engaging said first ratchet teeth and a second engaging portion engaging a second wire end; a spiral spring having one end engaged with said ratchet plate and having the other end engaged with said housing, and urging said ratchet plate in such direction that said first ratchet teeth and said second ratchet teeth are moved idly; an elastic member axially urging said drum toward said ratchet plate; and a shaft for operating said drum to rotate by means of engaging with said drum. The mechanism of the present invention can employ a spiral spring having a larger diameter, and therefore, functions of regulating tension of wires and of balancing the force for raising a window glass with the force for lowering the window glass operate smoothly.

Abstract translation: 一种用于自动调节在窗口调节器中使用的电线的张力的机构，包括：鼓，用于在所述壳体内旋转运动，并且具有设置有第一棘轮齿的第一侧表面;第二侧表面，设置有第一接合部分， 第一线端和作为绕线表面的外围表面; 棘轮板同轴地与所述鼓相邻，并且具有设置有接合所述第一棘轮齿的第二棘轮齿的表面和接合第二线端的第二接合部; 一个螺旋弹簧，其一端与所述棘轮板接合并且另一端与所述壳体接合，并且沿着使所述第一棘轮齿和所述第二棘轮齿空转的方向推动所述棘轮板; 弹性构件将所述滚筒轴向地推向所述棘轮板; 以及用于操作所述滚筒以通过与所述滚筒接合而旋转的轴。 本发明的机构可以采用具有较大直径的螺旋弹簧，因此具有调节电线张力和平衡用于升高窗玻璃的力的功能与使玻璃窗降低的力平滑地起作用。

公开(公告)号：US4534233A

公开(公告)日：1985-08-13

申请号：US550149

申请日：1983-11-09

Applicant: Osamu Hamaguchi

Inventor： Osamu Hamaguchi

IPC: B60J1/17 ,  E05F11/48 ,  E05F15/16 ,  F16H27/02

CPC classification number: E05F11/485 ,  E05F15/689 ,  E05F11/486 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/664 ,  E05Y2800/21 ,  E05Y2900/55 ,  Y10T74/18792 ,  Y10T74/18832

Abstract: A wire-driving device for a window regulator comprising a worm wheel rotatably contained in a housing, first and second pulleys arranged at both sides of the worm wheel respectively, means for transmitting torque from worm wheel to the pulleys and a worm meshing with the worm wheel and being driven by a motor, whereby first and second wires wound round the pulleys respectively are driven. The motor driven wire-driving device is thinner than conventional devices.

Abstract translation: 一种用于窗户调节器的线驱动装置，包括可旋转地容纳在壳体中的蜗轮，分别布置在蜗轮两侧的第一和第二滑轮，用于将扭矩从蜗轮传递到滑轮的装置和与蜗杆啮合的蜗杆 并且由电动机驱动，由此驱动分别缠绕在滑轮上的第一和第二线。 电机驱动的线驱动装置比常规装置更薄。

公开(公告)号：US4503732A

公开(公告)日：1985-03-12

申请号：US439301

申请日：1982-11-04

Applicant: Gerhard Schust

Inventor： Gerhard Schust

IPC: E05F15/16 ,  B60J1/17 ,  E05F11/38 ,  E05F11/48 ,  G05G1/08

CPC classification number: E05F11/382 ,  E05F11/483 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/664 ,  E05Y2201/676 ,  E05Y2800/12 ,  E05Y2900/55 ,  Y10T74/2048

Abstract: In a window lifter drive for motor vehicles a base member contains a cable drum to which a manual crank handle drive or a motor drive can be selectively secured. The base member includes a housing enclosing the cable driven with an opening on one side for a pinion on the crank handle drive. The housing has an opening on the opposite side for a driving claw part of the motor drive. Each of the pinion and the driving claw part can act directly on the cable drum.

Abstract translation: 在机动车辆的升降机驱动器中，基座构件包含电缆卷筒，可以选择性地固定手动曲柄手柄驱动器或马达驱动器。 基座构件包括壳体，该壳体围绕由一侧的开口驱动的电缆，用于在曲柄手柄驱动器上的小齿轮。 壳体在电机驱动器的驱动爪部分的相对侧上具有开口。 小齿轮和驱动爪部分中的每一个可以直接作用在电缆滚筒上。

公开(公告)号：US4440354A

公开(公告)日：1984-04-03

申请号：US319717

申请日：1981-11-09

Applicant: Tetuo Kobayashi ,  Syoichi Hirai

Inventor： Tetuo Kobayashi ,  Syoichi Hirai

IPC: E05F11/48 ,  E05F11/50 ,  B65H75/00 ,  E05F5/12

CPC classification number: E05F11/505 ,  E05F11/485 ,  F16C1/18 ,  F16C1/223 ,  E05F11/486 ,  E05Y2201/47 ,  E05Y2201/482 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/664 ,  E05Y2600/13 ,  E05Y2600/33 ,  E05Y2800/21 ,  E05Y2900/55 ,  Y10T74/18848

Abstract: A wire-driving device for a window regulator comprising a first pulley secured to a shaft supported rotatably to a casing, a second pulley secured to the shaft so as to be rotatable and axially movable along the shaft, and a wire of which both end portions are wound round said first pulley and second pulley respectively in the opposite direction to each other, the wire being capable to transmit power when the shaft is rotated, and ratchet teeth being provided on each of facing side surfaces of the pulleys, whereby elongation of the wire is automatically absorbed when the shaft is rotated to wind and unwind the wire round the pulleys.

Abstract translation: 一种用于窗户调节器的线驱动装置，包括固定到可旋转地支撑到壳体的轴的第一滑轮，固定到轴上以便沿着轴可旋转和轴向移动的第二滑轮， 在所述第一滑轮和第二滑轮分别沿彼此相反的方向缠绕，所述线能够在所述轴旋转时传递动力，并且棘轮齿设置在所述滑轮的相对的每个侧表面中，由此， 当轴旋转时，线被自动吸收，以绕着滑轮卷绕和展开线。

公开(公告)号：US4428250A

公开(公告)日：1984-01-31

申请号：US220009

申请日：1980-12-23

Applicant: Herbert Becker ,  Manfred Sunkel ,  Volker Grams ,  Gerhard Schelhorn

Inventor： Herbert Becker ,  Manfred Sunkel ,  Volker Grams ,  Gerhard Schelhorn

IPC: B60J1/00 ,  E05F11/38 ,  E05F15/689 ,  H02K7/10 ,  B66D1/12

CPC classification number: H02K7/1008 ,  E05F15/689 ,  E05F15/697 ,  E05Y2201/10 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/664 ,  E05Y2800/12 ,  E05Y2900/55 ,  Y10T74/18848 ,  Y10T74/19828 ,  Y10T74/19851

Abstract: A device for driving a rope-like power transmission member for a window lifting mechanism, such as in a motor vehicle, includes a casing with a worm rotatably supported within the casing, a worm gear in the casing and in engagement with the worm and an electric motor driving the worm. A rope drum is positioned within the casing and a coupling part interconnects the drum and the worm gear. The casing has an opening for moving the rope out of the casing. A sealing plate is located between the worm gear and the coupling part and divides the interior of the casing into a first partial space containing the worm and worm gear and a second partial space containing the drum and the coupling part. The sealing plate is arranged in form-locking engagement with the worm gear and it has an annular area facing toward the drum which is in contact with an annular area on the inner surface of the casing.

Abstract translation: 用于驱动诸如机动车辆中的窗户提升机构的绳状动力传递构件的装置包括：壳体，其具有可旋转地支撑在壳体内的蜗杆，蜗轮在壳体中并与蜗杆接合， 电动机驱动蜗杆。 绳筒定位在壳体内，并且联接部件将鼓和蜗轮相互连接。 壳体具有用于将绳索从壳体中移出的开口。 密封板位于蜗轮和联接部件之间，并将壳体的内部分成包含蜗杆和蜗轮的第一部分空间和容纳滚筒和联接部件的第二局部空间。 密封板与蜗轮形成锁定接合，并且其具有面向鼓的环形区域，该环形区域与壳体的内表面上的环形区域接触。

公开(公告)号：US4400993A

公开(公告)日：1983-08-30

申请号：US276802

申请日：1981-06-24

Applicant: Tetuo Kobayashi ,  Syoichi Hirai

Inventor： Tetuo Kobayashi ,  Syoichi Hirai

IPC: F16H19/08 ,  E05F11/48 ,  F16C1/22 ,  F16D41/20 ,  F16H19/00 ,  F16H19/02 ,  G05G7/10 ,  F16C1/10

CPC classification number: E05F11/485 ,  F16C1/18 ,  F16C1/22 ,  F16D41/206 ,  F16H19/0672 ,  E05F11/483 ,  E05Y2201/49 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/664 ,  E05Y2800/21 ,  E05Y2900/55 ,  Y10T74/20408

Abstract: A mechanism for absorbing elongation of a wire in a power transmission device comprising two coaxial pulleys, i.e., ratchet pulley and winding pulley, winding both end portions of the wire respectively in the opposite direction; a ratchet roller connecting with the ratchet pulley by means of ratchet and engaging to the winding pulley, whereby the elongation of the wire can be absorbed by winding only one end portion of the elongated wire around either the ratchet pulley or the winding pulley.

Abstract translation: 一种用于吸收包括两个同轴皮带轮（即棘轮皮带轮和卷绕带轮）的动力传动装置中的丝的伸长的机构，分别绕相​​反方向缠绕线的两个端部; 棘轮，其通过棘轮与棘轮连接，并且与卷绕带轮接合，从而可以通过将细长丝的一个端部缠绕在棘轮皮带轮或卷绕带轮上来吸收线的伸长。

公开(公告)号：US4167833A

公开(公告)日：1979-09-18

申请号：US819114

申请日：1977-07-26

Applicant: Richard C. Farina ,  Peter G. Sepesi

Inventor： Richard C. Farina ,  Peter G. Sepesi

IPC: E05F15/16 ,  E05F15/20 ,  G07C9/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/77 ,  E05F15/686 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2400/654 ,  E05Y2600/46 ,  E05Y2900/106 ,  G07C2009/00769

Abstract: An overhead garage door opener in which an actuating motor is secured to the door and is coupled to a capstan. A heavy cord, secured at one end to the garage wall above the door and at its other end near the back of the garage, is wound around the capstan. A motor control system such as a coded sound producing device and a time delay receiving circuit is disclosed, to start the motor to open or close the door.

Abstract translation: 一种架空车库门开启器，其中致动马达固定到门并联接到绞盘。 在一端固定在车门上方的车库墙壁和靠近车库后部的另一端的重绳索绕在绞盘上。 公开了诸如编码声音产生装置和时间延迟接收电路的电动机控制系统，以启动电动机来打开或关闭门。

公开(公告)号：US4131830A

公开(公告)日：1978-12-26

申请号：US876004

申请日：1978-02-08

Applicant: Maw H. Lee ,  Barry V. Prehodka

Inventor： Maw H. Lee ,  Barry V. Prehodka

IPC: E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/16 ,  H02P1/00 ,  H02P3/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/673 ,  E05F15/41 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/47 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2400/354 ,  E05Y2400/445 ,  E05Y2600/11 ,  E05Y2600/13 ,  E05Y2900/106

Abstract: An improved position control apparatus is disclosed to control a motor-driven door operator to halt movement of a door at an open position and a closed position. The position control apparatus includes a control screw means in the form of a threaded shaft extension of the motor shaft or a threaded rod coupled to the motor shaft which is rotated when the motor is energized. A travel nut is threadedly engaged with the control screw means and is constrained against rotational motion so as to reciprocate along the control screw means. Position detection means, such as switches, are disposed near the control screw means for actuation by the travel nut to control the motor as the door approaches the open position and the closed position. In another embodiment, a toggle switch is mounted on the travel nut, and the switches are replaced by stops for actuation of the toggle switch to control the motor. An improved obstruction detector apparatus is also provided to control the motor if an obstruction is encountered as the door moves between the open position and the closed position. The obstruction detector apparatus includes a safety switch which is actuable by rotation of the motor casing due to reaction torque, if an obstruction is encountered as the door moves in one direction, and a lever that is actuable by rotation of the motor casing, if an obstruction is encountered as the door moves in an opposite direction, to actuate the safety switch.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种改进的位置控制装置，以控制电动门操作者停止门在打开位置和关闭位置的移动。 位置控制装置包括：电动机轴的螺纹轴延伸形式的控制螺丝装置或联接到电动机轴的螺杆，该电动机轴在电动机通电时旋转。 行进螺母与控制螺钉装置螺纹接合并且被限制为旋转运动，以沿着控制螺丝装置往复运动。 诸如开关之类的位置检测装置设置在控制螺丝装置附近，用于通过行进螺母来驱动，以在门接近打开位置和关闭位置时控制马达。 在另一个实施例中，拨动开关安装在行进螺母上，并且开关由用于致动拨动开关的止动件代替以控制马达。 还提供了一种改进的障碍物检测装置，用于在门在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动时遇到障碍物时控制电动机。 障碍物检测装置包括一安全开关，如果在一个方向上移动时遇到障碍物，则由于反作用转矩可以通过马达壳体的旋转而致动的安全开关，以及通过马达壳体的旋转可以驱动的杆，如果 当门沿相反的方向移动时，遇到障碍物，以致启动安全开关。

公开(公告)号：US3695332A

公开(公告)日：1972-10-03

申请号：US3695332D

申请日：1970-05-25

Applicant: STEINER AMERICAN CORP

Inventor： BAHNSEN ERWIN B

IPC: E05F15/16 ,  E05F15/12

CPC classification number: E05F15/686 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/24 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/664 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2201/726 ,  E05Y2900/106 ,  Y10T292/1057

Abstract: An automatic operator for an overhead garage door gravity-biased to a closed position includes a keeper centrally positioned on the garage above the doorway, a pivotally biased latch member secured to the top of the door and spring-biased into a locking configuration wherein it is engageable with the keeper for locking the door in its closed position, a reel mounted in the garage above the top of the door centrally thereof, a cable interconnecting the reel and the latch member, a reversible electric gear head motor coupled to the reel for rotating same in a winding direction to unlock the latch and open the door and in an unwinding direction to permit closing of the door and locking thereof by the latch member, means for actuating the motor, and motor control circuitry including a screw-type limit switch responsive to rotation of the reel for deactuating the motor after opening or closing of the door.

Abstract translation: 重力偏压到关闭位置的高架车库门的自动操作器包括位于门口上方的车库上的保持器，固定到门的顶部并且被弹簧偏压成锁定构型的可枢转地偏置的闩锁构件，其中， 可与门保持器接合以将门锁定在其关闭位置，安装在车门顶部的车库中央的卷轴，连接卷轴和闩锁构件的电缆，耦合到卷轴的可逆电动齿轮头马达用于旋转 在卷绕方向上相同，以解锁闩锁并打开门并且在退绕方向上以允许关闭门并通过闩锁构件锁定，用于致动马达的装置，以及包括螺旋式限位开关的马达控制电路 以便在打开或关闭门之后使卷轴旋转以使电动机停止。