Flaring methodologies for marine seismic data acquisition

    公开(公告)号:US12216238B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-04

    申请号:US16028102

    申请日:2018-07-05

    Abstract: A method of determining an optimal flare spacing for streamers towed behind a seismic vessel comprising the steps of: using a computer specially adapted with a seismic data analysis package to analyze prior seismic data for a survey area; analyzing migration broadcast patterns to estimate a maximum sampling distance; calculating a wavelet expansion as a function of flare spacing; creating synthetic gaps in the prior seismic data coverage by dropping traces at different flare spacing; testing capability of different interpolation algorithms in the seismic data analysis package to close the synthetic gaps; and determining an optimal flare spacing based upon the capability of the different interpolation algorithms to close the synthetic gaps.

    Delivering fluid to a subsea wellhead

    公开(公告)号:US12209475B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-28

    申请号:US18676188

    申请日:2024-05-28

    Abstract: The invention relates to the introduction of pressurized fluid, e.g. acid, into a subsea well directly from a vessel (33). A fluid injection assembly (20) is fitted to the top of a subsea Xmas tree (3), the assembly (20) including fail safe closed valve (21) which is controlled via a hydraulic line (31) from the vessel. The hose and assembly and valve are designed with an internal bore allowing a large diameter ball to be dropped (required for acid stimulation). The subsea subsea control module (8) on the Xmas tree is controlled from the producing platform.

    Systems and methods for nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) well logging)

    公开(公告)号:US12204064B2

    公开(公告)日:2025-01-21

    申请号:US18100876

    申请日:2023-01-24

    Abstract: Systems and method for nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) well logging use an inversion pulse sequence with a Carr-Purcell-Meiboom-Gill (CPMG) pulse sequence to improve spin magnetization calculations. Improved Bloch equation-based calculations consider conditions where a longitudinal relaxation time and a transverse relaxation time of the hydrogen nuclei (e.g., of a subterranean hydrocarbon pool and/or water) are within an order of magnitude of pulse durations for the inversion pulse sequence and the CPMG pulse sequence. Accordingly, an NMR response to the inversion pulse sequence and the CPMG pulse can be detected and used to calculate one or more spin magnetization values with higher accuracy amplitudes. Reservoir characteristics are determined based on the one or more spin magnetization values. As such, improved well operations (e.g., selecting a drilling site, determining a drilling depth, and the like) can be performed.

    INTEGRATED LIQUID RECOVERY PROCESS IN LNG PROCESSES

    公开(公告)号:US20240377128A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-11-14

    申请号:US18196793

    申请日:2023-05-12

    Abstract: A method for obtaining a natural gas liquid (NGL) product from a liquefied natural gas (LNG) liquefaction facility including receiving a gas feed stream at an LNG facility having an NGL recovery unit integrated therein, cooling the gas feed stream via a demethanizer of the NGL recovery unit to separate a vapor from a liquid, transferring the vapor from the NGL recovery unit to an LNG liquefaction unit and transferring the liquid to a deethanizer within the NGL recovery unit for further cooling, and obtaining an ethane product and an NGL product from the cooled liquid.

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