Abstract:
An integrated circuit includes a first PMOS transistor, where its drain is arranged to be coupled to a voltage output, and its source is coupled to the drain of a second PMOS transistor. The source of the second PMOS transistor is arranged to be coupled to a high power supply voltage. The source and drain of a MOS capacitor are coupled to the source of the first PMOS transistor. The drain of an NMOS transistor is coupled to the drain of the first PMOS transistor. The integrated circuit is configured to receive a voltage input to generate the voltage output having a maximum voltage higher than the voltage input. The gate oxide layer thickness of the MOS capacitor is less than that of the first PMOS transistor.
Abstract:
A regulator for regulating a charge pump is provided. The regulator includes a comparator having a first input end capable of receiving a first voltage and a second input end capable of receiving a second voltage for determining enabling or disabling the charge pump. The first voltage is associated with an output voltage of the charge pump. The second voltage is associated with an internal power voltage and a reference voltage Vref.
Abstract:
An integrated circuit includes an inductor-capacitor (LC) tank circuit coupled with a feedback loop. The LC tank circuit is configured to output an output signal having a peak voltage that is substantially equal to a direct current (DC) voltage level plus an amplitude. The feedback loop is capable of determining if the peak voltage of the output signal falls within a range between a first voltage level and a second voltage level for adjusting the amplitude of the output signal.
Abstract:
A level shifter includes one PMOS and two NMOS transistors. A source of the first NMOS transistor is coupled to a low power supply voltage. An input signal is coupled to a gate of the first NMOS transistor and a source of the second NMOS transistor. The input signal has a voltage level up to a first power supply voltage. A source of the PMOS transistor is coupled to a second power supply voltage, higher than the first power supply voltage. An output signal is coupled between the PMOS and the first NMOS transistors. The first NMOS transistor is arranged to pull down the output signal when the input signal is a logical 1, and the second NMOS transistor is arranged to enable the PMOS transistor to pull up the output signal to a logical 1 at the second power supply voltage when the input signal is a logical 0.
Abstract:
An integrated circuit includes an inductor-capacitor (LC) tank circuit coupled with a feedback loop. The LC tank circuit is configured to output an output signal having a peak voltage that is substantially equal to a direct current (DC) voltage level plus an amplitude. The feedback loop is capable of determining if the peak voltage of the output signal falls within a range between a first voltage level and a second voltage level for adjusting the amplitude of the output signal.
Abstract:
Embodiments described herein are related to a counter. In some embodiments, the counter can be used as a divider, e.g., in a fractional PLL. In some embodiments, the counter (e.g., the main counter or counter C) includes a first counter (e.g., counter C1) and a second counter (e.g., counter C2), which, together with the first counter C1, perform the counting function for counter C. For example, if counter C is to count to the value N, then counter C1 counts, e.g., to N1, and counter C2 counts to N2 where N=N1+N2. For counter C1 to count to N1, N1 is loaded to counter C1. Similarly, for counter C2 to count to N2, N2 is loaded to counter C2. While counter C1 counts (e.g., to N1), N2 can be loaded to counter C2. After counter C1 finishes counting to N1, N2, if loaded, is available for counter C2 to start counting to this N2. Counters C1 and C2 can alternately count and thus provide continuous counting for counter C. Other embodiments and exemplary applications are also disclosed.
Abstract:
A system, method, computer program, and article of manufacture for generating a golden circuit including datapath components for equivalence checking of synthesized revised circuit. The method includes generating a set of static, dynamic and derived candidates for the datapath component subcircuit, evaluating the similarity degree for each candidate in relation to the revised circuits and selecting one candidate for implementation in the golden circuit. As a result, the subcircuit of datapath component in the golden circuit is replaced with the subcircuit which is more similar to the revised circuit to improve the efficiency of the equivalence checking.
Abstract:
A transformer level driving circuit mainly aims to drive a medium voltage system. It includes a control unit to generate a resonant frequency and output phase signal waveforms, and a medium voltage driving circuit which includes a floating level unit and a driving unit which receives a medium voltage electric input. The driving unit actuates opening and closing at different time to enable the floating level unit to output a voltage floating level thereby to drive a ceramic transformer to control the medium voltage system through a low voltage level.
Abstract:
This invention relates to method and apparatus for verification of circuit designs containing memories. At a register transfer abstraction level, verification of a circuit design requires showing that the register transfer language (RTL) abstraction of the design is logically equivalent to the design implementation represented at the logic (e.g., gate and/or flip-flop) and/or the transistor (e.g. implementation verification) abstraction levels, as well as logic simulation of the design RTL embedded in a system-level test bench for verification at the system-abstraction level.
Abstract:
A circuit includes a summation circuit for receiving an input data signal and a feedback signal including a previous data bit. The summation circuit is configured to output a conditioned input data signal to a clock and data recovery circuit. A first flip-flop is coupled to an output of the summation circuit and is configured to receive a first set of bits of the conditioned input data signal and a first clock signal having a frequency that is less than a frequency at which the input data signal is received by the first summation circuit. A second flip-flop is coupled to the output of the summation circuit and is configured to receive a second set of bits of the conditioned input data signal and a second clock signal having a frequency that is less than the frequency at which the input data signal is received by the first summation circuit.