TW-EDM method and apparatus with a ferromagnetic wire electrode
    31.
    发明授权
    TW-EDM method and apparatus with a ferromagnetic wire electrode 失效
    具有铁磁线电极的TW-EDM方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4609803A

    公开(公告)日:1986-09-02

    申请号:US611406

    申请日:1984-05-17

    Applicant: Kiyoshi Inoue

    Inventor: Kiyoshi Inoue

    CPC classification number: B23H7/08 B23H7/04

    Abstract: A method of and an apparatus for machining an electrically conductive workpiece with a wire electrode which is originally ferromagnetic or becomes ferromagnetic in the machining zone wherein the magnetic properties of the wire are detected as it passes out of the machining zone and the detected magnetic properties are used to control a machining parameter.

    Abstract translation: 一种用导线工件加工导电工件的方法和装置,该线电极在加工区域中最初是铁磁性的或变成铁磁性的,其中当线材的磁特性从加工区域流出时被检测并且所检测的磁性能是 用于控制加工参数。

    Automatic wire-threading with a tubular electrode in a TW-E machine
    32.
    发明授权
    Automatic wire-threading with a tubular electrode in a TW-E machine 失效
    在TW-E机器中用管状电极进行自动线穿线

    公开(公告)号:US4598189A

    公开(公告)日:1986-07-01

    申请号:US708226

    申请日:1985-03-05

    CPC classification number: B23H7/10 B23H7/102

    Abstract: AT (automatic threading) of wire through a workpiece without the need for a preformed through-hole therein is achieved on a TW (traveling-wire) electroerosion machine (TW-E machine) by utilizing a tubular electroerosion electrode positioned in axial alignment with a wire-threading path. Wire from a wire supply is introduced into the tubular electrode so as to extend through a tool holder therefor. The tubular electrode is advanced along the wire-threading path into and through the workpiece while electroerosively forming a bore therein. Wire is dispensed from the supply to allow wire to move out of the tubular electrode while the latter at least partially remains in the bore so that the wire passes into the wire outlet side of the cutting zone towards a takeup assembly. The tubular electrode may then be retracted along the wire-threading path from the workpiece while leaving wire in the bore finished in the workpiece.

    Abstract translation: 在TW(行进电线)电腐蚀机(TW-E机)上,通过利用管状电极电极定位在与轴向对准的管状电极电极上,实现了通过工件的电线的AT(自动穿线),而不需要其中的预制通孔 线穿线路径。 从电线供给线引入管状电极,以便延伸通过其工具架。 管状电极沿着穿线通道进入并穿过工件,同时在其中电钻形成孔。 电线从电源分配,以允许电线从管状电极移出,而电线至少部分地保留在孔中,使得电线进入切割区域的电线出口侧朝向卷绕组件。 然后可以将管状电极沿着线穿线路径从工件中缩回,同时将电线留在工件中精加工的孔中。

    Measuring system
    33.
    发明授权
    Measuring system 失效
    测量系统

    公开(公告)号:US4586576A

    公开(公告)日:1986-05-06

    申请号:US536891

    申请日:1983-09-28

    Applicant: Kiyoshi Inoue

    Inventor: Kiyoshi Inoue

    Abstract: A measuring system using the magnetic scale and a sensing head measures a deformation of a deformable member and/or one or more physical quantities, e.g. a strain and internal stress of, or an external force to, the member, which are functions of the deformation. The magnetic scale comprises a succession of discrete, uniformly spaced scaling units each of which individually consists of a pair of magnetic poles (N, S). The magnetic scale is arranged to be displaceable relative to the magnetic sensing head in response to a deformation of the deformable member so that the magnetic pickup head successively senses the passage of the magnetic scaling units. An output circuit unit is connected to the magnetic head for counting the number of magnetic scaling units sensed corresponding to the deformation and produces an electrical output signal representative thereof, and/or one or more of the above physical quantities.

    Abstract translation: 使用磁标尺和感测头的测量系统测量可变形构件的变形和/或一个或多个物理量,例如, 构件的应变和内部应力或外力作为变形的函数。 磁标尺包括一系列离散的,均匀间隔的缩放单元,每个单元分别由一对磁极(N,S)组成。 磁标尺被布置为响应于可变形构件的变形而相对于磁感应头移动,使得磁性拾取头连续地感测磁性缩放单元的通过。 输出电路单元连接到磁头,用于计数对应于变形的感测磁数量单位的数量,并产生代表其的电输出信号,和/或上述物理量中的一个或多个。

    Fail-safe machine tool operational setting system with prerecorded
verbal instructions
    34.
    发明授权
    Fail-safe machine tool operational setting system with prerecorded verbal instructions 失效
    故障安全的机床操作设置系统,具有预先记录的口头说明

    公开(公告)号:US4578555A

    公开(公告)日:1986-03-25

    申请号:US438286

    申请日:1982-11-01

    Applicant: Kiyoshi Inoue

    Inventor: Kiyoshi Inoue

    CPC classification number: B23H7/20

    Abstract: A safety system for a machine tool, e.g. an EDM machine, having a multiplicity of different items of setting procedure to be attended to manually and inspected by the operator before the machine is actuated for performing a given machining operation, employs a loudspeaker associated with the machine. A control unit is used to produce a preselected sequence of multiple, time-spaced electrical signals corresponding to multiple verbal instructions prescribed for alerting the different setting items, respectively, and to apply these signals in that sequence to an electromechanical transducer in the loudspeaker. The transducer responsive to each of the electrical signals produces through the loudspeaker a corresponding unit of the multiple verbal instructions audible to the operator for a corresponding item of the setting procedure. A manual switch is provided so as to be actuated by the operator upon his checking of the item to produce an OK signal therefor, which is applied to the control unit to allow a next of the electrical signals in the prescribed sequence to be issued, thereby permitting the loudspeaker to emit a next corresponding unit of the multiple verbal instructions audible to the operator for a next corresponding item of the setting procedure.

    Abstract translation: 用于机床的安全系统,例如 EDM机器具有多个不同的设置步骤项目,在机器被致动以执行给定的加工操作之前由操作者手动和检查,采用与机器相关联的扬声器。 控制单元用于产生分别对应于用于警告不同设置项目的多个语言指令的多个时间间隔电信号的预选序列,并将该顺序的这些信号应用于扬声器中的机电换能器。 响应于每个电信号的换能器通过扬声器产生操作者听到的多个语言指令的对应单元,用于相应的设置过程。 提供了手动开关,以便在操作者检查该项目以便产生一个OK信号时被操作者激活,该OK信号被施加到控制单元以允许下一个以规定顺序的电信号被发出, 允许扬声器发射操作者听到的多个语言指令的下一个对应单元用于设置过程的下一个相应项目。

    Generic electrode EDM method and apparatus, and assembly for maintaining
chip concentration in the gap at an enhanced level
    35.
    发明授权
    Generic electrode EDM method and apparatus, and assembly for maintaining chip concentration in the gap at an enhanced level 失效
    通用电极EDM方法和装置,以及用于将间隙中的芯片浓度维持在增强水平的组装

    公开(公告)号:US4543460A

    公开(公告)日:1985-09-24

    申请号:US469138

    申请日:1983-02-23

    Applicant: Kiyoshi Inoue

    Inventor: Kiyoshi Inoue

    CPC classification number: B23H1/00

    Abstract: An EDM method and apparatus, utilizing a generic electrode, i.e. a tool electrode independent in shape of a desired cavity or contour to be machined in a workpiece, and utilizing a three-dimensional machining feed displacement, makes use of an assembly for maintaining the contamination of the machining liquid with machining products, e.g. chips and gases, at a certain enhanced level. The assembly includes a pad or block member disposed in the proximity of the workpiece with a small spacing therewith while surrounding the generic electrode to mechanically control or limit discharging of the machining products out of the EDM gap, thereby enabling a stabilized production of machining electrical discharges across the EDM gap maintained substantially constant.

    Abstract translation: 使用通用电极,即在工件中要加工的所需腔或轮廓的形状独立的工具电极以及利用三维加工进给位移的EDM方法和装置利用用于维持污染的组件 的加工液与加工产品,例如 芯片和气体,在一定程度上提高。 该组件包括一个衬垫或块件,它们位于工件附近,与其间有小的间隔,同时围绕通用电极以机械地控制或限制加工产品在EDM间隙之外的排放,从而能够稳定地生产加工放电 跨越EDM差距保持基本恒定。

    Wire-cut electroerosion method and apparatus utilizing wire-cleaning
means
    36.
    发明授权
    Wire-cut electroerosion method and apparatus utilizing wire-cleaning means 失效
    线切割电腐蚀方法和利用线清洁装置的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4536632A

    公开(公告)日:1985-08-20

    申请号:US500860

    申请日:1983-06-03

    Applicant: Kiyoshi Inoue

    Inventor: Kiyoshi Inoue

    CPC classification number: B23H7/101 B23H7/08

    Abstract: Wire-cut electroerosion method and apparatus whereby breakage of an electrode wire is substantially prevented by limiting air-bubbling in the cutting zone from the electrode wire traveling through a liquid-machining medium. The air-bubbling is limited by cleaning the electrode wire advancing from its storage reel prior to its entry into the cutting zone supplied with the liquid machining medium. The electrode wire may be cleaned by brushing the wire between the storage reel and the wire-braking roller and thereafter cleansed by a showering fluid. Preferably, ultrasonic vibrations are applied to the showering fluid. The braking rollers and a wire-conducting roller are also provided with brushes to prevent contaminants from being introduced onto the cleaned electrode wire by these rollers.

    Abstract translation: 通过限制切割区域中的气泡从通过液体加工介质传播的电极丝而大大地防止了电极线断裂的切线电蚀法和设备。 通过清洁从其存储卷轴前进的电极丝在进入提供有液体加工介质的切割区域之前,限制了气泡。 可以通过在存储卷轴和线制动辊之间刷丝来清洁电极线,然后用淋浴液清洗电极线。 优选地,超声振动被施加到淋浴液。 制动辊和导线辊也设置有刷子,以防止污染物被这些辊引入清洁的电极丝上。

    Capacitor-type HF power supply for electrical machining
    37.
    发明授权
    Capacitor-type HF power supply for electrical machining 失效
    电容式高频电源用于电加工

    公开(公告)号:US4516009A

    公开(公告)日:1985-05-07

    申请号:US45177

    申请日:1979-06-04

    Applicant: Kiyoshi Inoue

    Inventor: Kiyoshi Inoue

    CPC classification number: B23H1/022

    Abstract: A capacitor-type power supply for electrical machining has a capacitor connected across a machining gap and in the region thereof while a high-frequency power generator is disposed at a location remote from the machining gap and provides a high-frequency electric power. A feeder connects the power generator with the capacitor to permit the capacitor to be charged with pulses of the high-frequency electrical power. The system permits the high-frequency source to be located distally from the machining gap.

    Abstract translation: 用于电加工的电容器型电源具有在加工间隙和其区域中连接的电容器,而高频发电机设置在远离加工间隙的位置并提供高频电力。 馈线将发电机与电容器连接起来,以使电容器充满高频电力的脉冲。 该系统允许高频源远离加工间隙。

    Abrasive polishing method
    38.
    发明授权
    Abrasive polishing method 失效
    磨料抛光方法

    公开(公告)号:US4512859A

    公开(公告)日:1985-04-23

    申请号:US453174

    申请日:1982-12-27

    Applicant: Kiyoshi Inoue

    Inventor: Kiyoshi Inoue

    CPC classification number: B24B31/14 B24B31/116 Y10S204/12

    Abstract: A novel method of polishing a workpiece surface comprises passing over the surface in elastically compressive abrasive contact therewith a mass of discrete, elastically deformable pieces each individually consisting of a matrix of elastomeric material containing finely divided abrasive particles substantially uniformly distributed at least along a surface region of the individual piece.

    Abstract translation: 一种抛光工件表面的新方法包括使表面弹性压缩研磨接触其中一批离散的,可弹性变形的碎片,每个碎片各自由弹性材料基体组成,该基体包含至少沿表面区域基本上均匀分布的细碎磨粒 的单件。

    Fluid delivery rate control TW electrical machining method and apparatus
    39.
    发明授权
    Fluid delivery rate control TW electrical machining method and apparatus 失效
    流体输送速率控制TW电加工方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4510366A

    公开(公告)日:1985-04-09

    申请号:US403708

    申请日:1982-07-30

    Applicant: Kiyoshi Inoue

    Inventor: Kiyoshi Inoue

    CPC classification number: B23H7/065

    Abstract: A method of and an apparatus for electrical-machining a conductive workpiece with an axially traveling wire electrode displaced transversely to the workpiece along a predetermined cutting path to advance electroerosion effected across the machining gap supplied with a machining liquid, wherein the rate of supply of the machining liquid to the gap is controlled as a function of the shape of the cutting path.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于沿着预定切割路径横向于工件移动的轴向移动的线电极对导电工件进行电加工的方法和装置,以促进跨越加工液体的加工间隙进行电腐蚀,其中, 根据切割路径的形状来控制对间隙的加工液体。

    Traveling-wire EDM method
    40.
    发明授权
    Traveling-wire EDM method 失效
    旅行线EDM方法

    公开(公告)号:US4508604A

    公开(公告)日:1985-04-02

    申请号:US476522

    申请日:1983-03-18

    Applicant: Kiyoshi Inoue

    Inventor: Kiyoshi Inoue

    CPC classification number: B23H7/08

    Abstract: An improved machining method and electrode for use in the traveling-wire EDM process utilizing an aqueous machining fluid medium which is decomposed by erosive electrical discharges into gaseous oxygen and hydrogen. Breakage of the traveling-wire electrode is reduced or eliminated through the use of an improved electrode element comprising a continuous electrode wire substrate and a layer of a polymeric substance having a temperature of thermal decomposition of 100.degree. to 500.degree. C. attached thereto in a distributed manner such as to partially cover the surface of the substrate. The improved electrode element traveling in machining juxtaposition with the workpiece is subjected to the electrical discharges to cause a thermal decomposition of the polymeric substance to form carbon and to allow the gaseous oxygen and hydrogen at least partially to be chemically combined therewith and to reduce the amount of the oxygen gases in the machining gap which tend to cause a continuous arc discharge or explosion as a cause of the wire breakage. The improved elongate element should preferably contain a hydrogen active catalytic metal, e.g. Li, Cs or Sm, having a spectrographic wavelength of 300 to 600 nm to facilitate chemical reaction of carbon with oxygen and hydrogen in the gap.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于行进线EDM工艺的改进的加工方法和电极,其利用通过腐蚀性放电分解为气态氧和氢气的水性加工液介质。 通过使用包括连续电极线基底和热分解温度在100℃至500℃附近的聚合物质层的改进的电极元件,将行走线电极的断裂减少或消除 分布式的方式,以便部分地覆盖基板的表面。 改进的与工件并列运行的电极元件经受放电,使聚合物质的热分解形成碳,并允许气态氧和氢至少部分地与其化学结合并减少量 的加工间隙中的氧气,其导致连续的电弧放电或爆炸作为断线的原因。 改进的细长元件应优选含有氢活性催化金属。 Li,Cs或Sm,其光谱波长为300至600nm,以促进碳与间隙中的氧和氢的化学反应。

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