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公开(公告)号：US20130033920A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-07
申请号：US13383614
申请日：2010-04-30
CPC分类号： G02F1/1525
摘要： A device contains a first layer (420), a second layer (440); and a membrane (430) between the first and second layers (420, 440). Mobile ions (425) are in at least one of the first and second layers (420, 440), and the membrane (430) is permeable to the ions. Interfaces of the conductive membrane (430) with the first layer (420) and the second layer (440) are such that charge of a polarity of the ions (425) collects at the interfaces.
摘要翻译： 装置包含第一层（420），第二层（440）; 和在第一和第二层（420,440）之间的膜（430）。 移动离子（425）在第一和第二层（420,440）中的至少一个中，并且膜（430）对离子是可渗透的。 导电膜（430）与第一层（420）和第二层（440）的接触使得离子（425）的极性的电荷在界面处收集。
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公开(公告)号：US20120281980A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-08
申请号：US13384943
申请日：2010-01-29
IPC分类号： H04B10/08
CPC分类号： G02B6/2938 , G01D5/268 , G01N21/7703 , G01N2021/7793 , G02B6/136 , G02B6/4403
摘要： Various embodiments of the present invention are directed to sensor networks and to methods for fabricating sensor networks. In one aspect, a sensor network includes a processing node (110, 310), and one or more sensor lines (102,202,302) optically coupled to the processing node. Each sensor line comprises a waveguide (116,216,316), and one or more sensor nodes (112,210). Each sensor node is optically coupled to the waveguide and configured to measure one or more physical conditions and, encode measurement results in one or more wavelengths of light carried by the waveguide to the processing node.
摘要翻译： 本发明的各种实施例涉及传感器网络以及用于制造传感器网络的方法。 在一个方面，传感器网络包括处理节点（110,310）以及光耦合到处理节点的一个或多个传感器线（102,202,302）。 每个传感器线包括波导（116,216,316）和一个或多个传感器节点（112,210）。 每个传感器节点光学耦合到波导并且被配置成测量一个或多个物理条件，并将波导携带的一个或多个波长的测量结果编码到处理节点。
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公开(公告)号：US08120071B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-21
申请号：US12685494
申请日：2010-01-11
IPC分类号： H01L29/80 , H01L31/112 , H01L29/792
CPC分类号： H01L27/101 , H01L29/803
摘要： A non-volatile field-effect device. The non-volatile field-effect device includes a source, a drain, a channel-formation portion and a memristive gate. The channel-formation portion is disposed between and coupled with the source and the drain. The memristive gate is disposed over the channel-formation portion and coupled with the channel-formation portion. The memristive gate includes a plurality of mobile ions and a confinement structure for the plurality of mobile ions. Moreover, the memristive gate is configured to switch the channel-formation portion from a first conductivity state to a second conductivity state in response to migration of the plurality of mobile ions within the confinement structure.
摘要翻译： 非易失性场效应器件。 非易失性场效应器件包括源极，漏极，沟道形成部分和忆阻栅极。 通道形成部分设置在源极和漏极之间并与源极耦合。 忆阻门设置在通道形成部分上方并与通道形成部分联接。 忆阻门包括多个移动离子和多个移动离子的约束结构。 此外，忆阻门被配置为响应于限制结构内的多个移动离子的迁移，将沟道形成部分从第一导电状态切换到第二导电状态。
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公开(公告)号：US20110169052A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-14
申请号：US12685494
申请日：2010-01-11
IPC分类号： H01L27/085 , H01L29/80
CPC分类号： H01L27/101 , H01L29/803
摘要： A non-volatile field-effect device. The non-volatile field-effect device includes a source, a drain, a channel-formation portion and a memristive gate. The channel-formation portion is disposed between and coupled with the source and the drain. The memristive gate is disposed over the channel-formation portion and coupled with the channel-formation portion. The memristive gate includes a plurality of mobile ions and a confinement structure for the plurality of mobile ions. Moreover, the memristive gate is configured to switch the channel-formation portion from a first conductivity state to a second conductivity state in response to migration of the plurality of mobile ions within the confinement structure.
摘要翻译： 非易失性场效应器件。 非易失性场效应器件包括源极，漏极，沟道形成部分和忆阻栅极。 通道形成部分设置在源极和漏极之间并与源极耦合。 忆阻门设置在通道形成部分上方并与通道形成部分联接。 忆阻门包括多个移动离子和多个移动离子的约束结构。 此外，忆阻门被配置为响应于限制结构内的多个移动离子的迁移，将沟道形成部分从第一导电状态切换到第二导电状态。
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公开(公告)号：US07663202B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-16
申请号：US11819226
申请日：2007-06-26
申请人： Shih-Yuan Wang , Michael Renne Ty Tan , Alexandre M. Bratkovski , R. Stanley Williams , Nobuhiko Kobayashi
发明人： Shih-Yuan Wang , Michael Renne Ty Tan , Alexandre M. Bratkovski , R. Stanley Williams , Nobuhiko Kobayashi
IPC分类号： H01L31/058
CPC分类号： G02B6/4202 , B82Y20/00 , G02B6/305 , G02B6/4236 , H01L31/03529 , Y02E10/50 , Y10S977/765
摘要： Nanowire-based photodiodes are disclosed. The photodiodes include a first optical waveguide having a tapered first end, a second optical waveguide having a tapered second end, and at least one nanowire comprising at least one semiconductor material connecting the first and second ends in a bridging configuration. Methods of making the photodiodes are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了基于纳米线的光电二极管。 光电二极管包括具有锥形第一端的第一光波导，具有锥形第二端的第二光波导和至少一个纳米线，其包括以桥接形式连接第一端和第二端的至少一个半导体材料。 还公开了制造光电二极管的方法。
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36.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07186380B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-06
申请号：US10187721
申请日：2002-07-01
CPC分类号： H01L51/0512 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y15/00 , H01L51/005 , H01L51/0595
摘要： A polarization-dependent device is provided that includes organic materials having electric dipoles. The polarization-dependent device comprises: (a) a source region and a drain region separated by a channel region having a length L, formed on a substrate; (b) a dielectric layer on at least a portion of the channel region; and (c) a molecular layer on the dielectric layer, the molecular layer comprising molecules having a switchable dipolar moiety. Addition of a gate over the molecular layer permits fabrication of a transistor, while omission of the gate, and utilization of suitable molecules that are sensitive to various changes in the environment permits fabrication of a variety of sensors. The molecular transistor and sensors are suitable for high density nanoscale circuits and are less expensive than prior art approaches.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种偏振相关装置，其包括具有电偶极子的有机材料。 所述偏振相关装置包括：（a）由在衬底上形成的具有长度L的沟道区域分隔的源极区域和漏极区域; （b）在沟道区的至少一部分上的介电层; 和（c）介电层上的分子层，该分子层包含具有可切换偶极子部分的分子。 在分子层上添加栅极允许制造晶体管，同时省略栅极以及利用对环境中的各种变化敏感的合适分子允许制造各种传感器。 分子晶体管和传感器适用于高密度纳米级电路，并且比现有技术方法便宜。
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公开(公告)号：US06624002B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-23
申请号：US10051505
申请日：2002-01-16
IPC分类号： H01L5140
CPC分类号： G11C23/00 , B82Y10/00 , C07D219/16 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/174 , G11C13/0014 , G11C13/02 , G11C13/04 , G11C2213/14 , G11C2213/77 , G11C2213/81
摘要： In accordance with the present invention, nanometer-scale reversible electronic switches are provided that can be assembled to make cross-bar circuits that provide memory, logic, and communications functions. The electronic switches, or crossed-wire devices, comprise a pair of crossed wires that form a junction where one wire crosses another at an angle other than zero degrees and at least one connector species connecting the pair of crossed wires in the junction. The junction has a functional dimension in nanometers, wherein at least one connector species and the pair of crossed wires forms an electrochemical cell. The connector species comprises a bistable molecule having a general formula given by The bistable molecules evidence high switching speed. Such molecules are essentially stable against switching due to thermal fluctuations.
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公开(公告)号：US09885937B2
公开(公告)日：2018-02-06
申请号：US13991461
申请日：2011-01-07
CPC分类号： G02F1/292 , G02F1/0121 , G02F1/015 , G02F2001/0155 , G02F2201/307 , G02F2203/12 , G02F2203/22 , G02F2203/62
摘要： A dynamic optical crossbar array includes a first set of parallel transparent electrode lines, a bottom set of parallel electrode lines that cross said transparent electrode lines, and an optically variable material disposed between said first set of transparent electrode lines and said bottom set of electrode lines.
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公开(公告)号：US09201166B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-01
申请号：US13258411
申请日：2009-04-28
CPC分类号： G02B1/005 , B82Y20/00 , G02B5/08 , G02B5/32 , G02B6/02085 , G02B6/021 , G02B6/0229 , G02B6/2931 , G02B6/29323 , G02B6/29334 , G03H1/0244
摘要： A holographic mirror 10 for re-directing an optical signal that includes a base 14 having an outer surface 16, and a plurality of discrete nano-structures 12 formed into the outer surface of the base. Each nano-structure has an out-of-plane dimension 20 that is within an order of magnitude of one or both in-plane dimensions 22. The plurality of nano-structures are configured in a repeating pattern with a predetermined spacing 18 between nano-structures for re-directing an optical signal.
摘要翻译： 用于重新引导光信号的全息镜10，其包括具有外表面16的基底14和形成在基底的外表面中的多个分立的纳米结构12。 每个纳米结构具有的面外尺寸20在一个或两个面内尺寸22的一个数量级内。多个纳米结构被配置成具有预定间隔18的重复图案， 用于重新引导光信号的结构。
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公开(公告)号：US20150116706A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-30
申请号：US14394287
申请日：2012-04-24
IPC分类号： G01N21/65
CPC分类号： G01N21/658 , B82Y15/00 , G01N2201/06113 , Y10S977/954
摘要： An apparatus for performing a sensing application includes a reservoir to contain a solution, a dispenser to dispense the solution from the reservoir, and a substrate having a plurality of nano-fingers positioned to receive the dispensed solution, in which the plurality of nano-fingers are flexible, such that the plurality of nano-fingers are configurable with respect to each other. The apparatus also includes an illumination source to illuminate the received solution, an analyte introduced around the plurality of nano-fingers, and the plurality of nano-fingers, in which light is to be emitted from the analyte in response to being illuminated. The apparatus further includes a detector to detect the light emitted from the analyte.
摘要翻译： 用于执行感测应用的装置包括容纳溶液的储存器，用于从储存器分配溶液的分配器以及具有多个纳米手指的基板，该多个纳米手指定位成接收分配的溶液，其中多个纳米手指 是柔性的，使得多个纳米手指可相对于彼此配置。 所述装置还包括照亮所接收的溶液的照明源，围绕所述多个纳米手指引入的分析物和所述多个纳米手指，其中光将响应于被照亮从分析物发射。 该装置还包括检测器，用于检测从分析物发射的光。
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