Wire saw and method for producing a wire saw
    33.
    发明授权
    Wire saw and method for producing a wire saw 失效
    线锯及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08616191B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-31

    申请号:US12594459

    申请日:2008-04-03

    IPC分类号: B28D1/08

    摘要: A wire saw (S) for separating a plurality of ceramic components (11-16) from a ceramic component block (1) has a roller system (2), the roller system has a plurality of deflecting rollers (3-5) guiding a wire (6) to form a wire harp (7), wherein at least one of the deflecting rollers (3) is divided into separate discs (31-36) guiding a single wire winding (61-66) of the wire (6) and being inclined at an adjustable angle (a) of less than 90 DEG to an axle (A) connecting the centers (M1-M6) of the discs (31-36).

    摘要翻译: 用于从陶瓷部件块(1)分离多个陶瓷部件(11-16)的线锯(S)具有辊系统(2),所述辊系统具有多个导向辊(3-5) 电线(6)以形成电线竖琴(7),其中至少一个偏转辊(3)被分成引导线(6)的单个线绕组(61-66)的独立盘(31-36) 并且相对于连接盘(31-36)的中心(M1-M6)的轴(A)倾斜到小于90°的可调节角度(a)。

    Piezoelectric component comprising security layer and method for the production thereof
    34.
    发明授权
    Piezoelectric component comprising security layer and method for the production thereof 有权
    包括安全层的压电元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08492955B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-23

    申请号:US12593319

    申请日:2008-03-26

    IPC分类号: H01L41/083

    摘要: A piezoelectric component with a monolithic stack has piezoceramic layers and electrode layers arranged alternately one on top of the other, at least one porous security layer arranged in the stack for the formation of a crack if mechanical overload of the stack occurs, at least one outer electrode arranged at a lateral surface section for electric contacting of the electrode layers and a plastic sheath of the stack for protecting the stack, wherein the plastic sheath has silicon. The piezoelectric component is characterized in that a coating of the outer electrode, has silicon-free polymer, is arranged between the outer electrode and the plastic sheath. By coating the plating of the outer electrode, the area of the security layer present directly under the plating is protected from silicon component deposits. The piezoelectric component is used for the control of valves, particularly of injection valves of internal combustion engines.

    摘要翻译: 具有整体堆叠的压电元件具有交替地彼此交替布置的压电陶瓷层和电极层,至少一个布置在堆叠中的多孔安全层,用于在发生堆叠的机械过载时形成裂纹,至少一个外部 电极布置在用于电极层的电接触的侧表面部分和用于保护叠层的堆叠的塑料护套,其中塑料护套具有硅。 压电元件的特征在于,在外电极和塑料护套之间设置具有无硅聚合物的外电极涂层。 通过涂覆外部电极的电镀,直接在电镀层下方的安全层的面积被保护免受硅成分沉积。 压电元件用于控制阀门,特别是内燃机的喷射阀。

    Method for Producing a Piezo Actuator and Piezo Actuator
    35.
    发明申请
    Method for Producing a Piezo Actuator and Piezo Actuator 有权
    制造压电式致动器和压电式致动器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130127302A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-23

    申请号:US13702128

    申请日:2011-06-06

    IPC分类号: H01L41/27 H01L41/083

    摘要: A method for producing a piezo actuator includes: providing a green stack including alternately successive green films and inner electrode layers; forming trenches on the outside green stack in areas in which the inner electrode layers are intended to be electrically insulated from the corresponding outer electrodes, the trenches shortening the inner electrode layers from the outside of the green stack toward the inside; filling the trenches with an electrically insulating slurry; further processing the green stack, including filling the trenches with slurry, such that the green films produce piezo electric layers and the green stack produces a piezo stack; mounting two outer electrodes on the outside of the piezo stack, such that the two outer electrodes are alternately electrically connected to the inner electrode layers. The trenches may be filled with the slurry using one of the following methods; screen printing, immersion, spraying, or vacuum infiltration.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造压电致动器的方法包括:提供包括交替连续的绿色膜和内部电极层的绿色堆叠; 在内部电极层与对应的外部电极电绝缘的区域中的外部绿色堆叠上形成沟槽,沟槽将内部电极层从绿色堆叠的外部朝向内部缩短; 用电绝缘浆料填充沟槽; 进一步处理绿色堆叠,包括用浆料填充沟槽,使得绿色膜产生压电层,绿色堆叠产生压电堆叠; 将两个外部电极安装在压电叠层的外部,使得两个外部电极交替地电连接到内部电极层。 可以使用以下方法之一用泥浆填充沟槽; 丝网印刷,浸渍,喷涂或真空渗透。

    Monolithic piezoactuator with transition region and safety layer, and use of the piezoactuator
    39.
    发明申请
    Monolithic piezoactuator with transition region and safety layer, and use of the piezoactuator 审中-公开
    具有过渡区域和安全层的单片压电致动器,以及压电致动器的使用

    公开(公告)号:US20110017177A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-01-27

    申请号:US12445955

    申请日:2007-10-23

    摘要: A piezoactuator of monolithic multilayer design with an overall stack has at least one piezoelectrically active partial stack with piezoceramic layers arranged one above another and electrode layers arranged between these layers, at least one piezoelectrically inactive terminating region arranged above the partial stack, and at least one transition region arranged between the partial stack and the terminating region. The transition region has piezoceramic layers arranged one above another and electrode layers arranged between the piezoceramic layers and the piezoceramic layers and the electrode layers are arranged on one another such that there the electric fields that can be coupled into the piezoceramic layers are changed by electrical driving of the electrode layers successively in the transition region stack direction from piezoceramic layer to piezoceramic layer, and the partial stack has a safety layer towards the transition region, wherein a crack is preferably formed in the case of mechanical overloading.

    摘要翻译: 具有整体堆叠的单片多层设计的压电致动器具有至少一个压电活性部分叠层,其中压电陶瓷层布置在另一个之上,并且布置在这些层之间的电极层,至少一个布置在部分叠层之上的压电非活化终止区域,以及至少一个 过渡区域布置在部分堆叠和终止区域之间。 过渡区域具有一层压电陶瓷层,并且布置在压电陶瓷层和压电陶瓷层之间的电极层彼此排列,使得可以耦合到压电陶瓷层中的电场通过电驱动而改变 的电极层在过渡区堆叠方向上连续地从压电陶瓷层到压电陶瓷层,并且部分叠层具有朝向过渡区域的安全层,其中在机械过载的情况下优选形成裂纹。

    Piezoelectric Actuator Unit and Method for Manufacturing the Same
    40.
    发明申请
    Piezoelectric Actuator Unit and Method for Manufacturing the Same 有权
    压电致动器单元及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100327704A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-30

    申请号:US12446175

    申请日:2006-10-20

    IPC分类号: H01L41/083 H01L41/24

    摘要: A piezoelectric actuator unit which undergoes less change in the amount of displacement and shows high durability in continuous operation under a high voltage and a high pressure over a long period of time is provided.The piezoelectric actuator unit including a multi-layer piezoelectric element having piezoelectric layers and metal layers with the piezoelectric layers and the metal layers being stacked one on another, and a case which houses the multi-layer piezoelectric element, wherein at least one of the plurality of metal layers is stress relieving layer which consists of a plurality of partial metal layers that are scattered throughout the entire region between two piezoelectric layers which adjoin the partial metal layers in the direction of stacking, and voids, and a peel-off section is formed at least in a part of the interface between the stress relieving layer and the piezoelectric layer that adjoins therewith.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种压电致动器单元,其在较高的电压和高压下长时间地进行位移量变化较小并且连续运行时的耐久性较高。 压电致动器单元包括具有压电层的层压型压电元件和压电层和金属层彼此堆叠的金属层,以及容纳多层压电元件的壳体,其中,多个 金属层的应力消除层由多个部分金属层构成,该多个部分金属层在层叠方向上与部分金属层相邻的两个压电层之间的整个区域分散,形成空隙,形成剥离部 至少在应力消除层和与其相邻的压电层之间的界面的一部分中。