Web laying machine and method
    31.
    发明授权
    Web laying machine and method 失效
    网布机及方法

    公开(公告)号:US4575065A

    公开(公告)日:1986-03-11

    申请号:US721069

    申请日:1985-04-08

    摘要: A web laying machine has a laying carriage driven back-and-forth over the laying table in a web laying direction. The laying carriage includes a chassis, an upper part mounted on the chassis and movable transversely to the laying direction relative to the chassis and rotatable about a vertical axis. A sled, carrying a support mechanism for a web supply reel is arranged on the upper part, and has a first position and a second position spaced from the first position in a direction parallel to the laying direction. The sled is movable from the one to the other position by rotating the upper part through an angle of 180.degree. or by linearly displacing the sled relative to the upper part. A web guide mechanism extends transversely to the laying direction and is supported on the sled underneath the support mechanism for causing the web to hang from the sled at approximately the same location thereof independently from an unwinding direction of the supply reel and for causing a leading end of the web to be positioned in a web intake zone of a feed roll which is supported on the chassis and which is rotated as a function of the travelling speed of the carriage.

    摘要翻译: 卷筒纸铺设机具有铺设托架,其沿着铺放方向在铺设台上前后移动。 铺设托架包括底盘,上部安装在底盘上,并且可相对于底盘横向于相对于底盘的布置方向移动,并可围绕竖直轴线旋转。 在上部布置有承载用于卷筒纸供给卷轴的支撑机构的滑板,并且在平行于铺设方向的方向上具有与第一位置间隔开的第一位置和第二位置。 通过使上部部件旋转角度为180°,或者通过相对于上部线性地移动滑板,滑板可以从一个位置移动到另一个位置。 腹板引导机构横向于铺设方向延伸,并被支撑在支撑机构下方的滑板上,用于使卷筒纸从大约相同的位置悬挂在滑板上,独立于供带盘的展开方向, 所述腹板被定位在被支撑在所述底盘上并且作为所述滑架的行进速度的函数而旋转的进给辊的卷筒纸进给区域中。

    Manually guided cutting machine for sheet material
    32.
    发明授权
    Manually guided cutting machine for sheet material 失效
    手动切割机用于片材

    公开(公告)号:US4107839A

    公开(公告)日:1978-08-22

    申请号:US794613

    申请日:1977-05-06

    申请人: Rolf Jung

    发明人: Rolf Jung

    CPC分类号: B26B7/00 B23D51/18 B26F1/382

    摘要: A manually guided cutting machine for cutting stacked layers of cloth and the like which includes a frame having a downwardly extending column with a foot plate of flat extensive construction for supporting the machine on a cutting table as the machine is manually guided. A reciprocated knife blade at the front edge of the column, driven by an air motor on the frame, cuts into the material supported upon the foot plate. Exhaust air from the motor is conducted to a centrally located confined recess under the foot plate free of any communication with the top of the plate so that the foot plate floats on a cushion of air and with the noise of the exhaust air being muffled by the foot plate and the overlying material.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于切割层叠布等的手动导向切割机,其包括具有向下延伸的具有平坦广泛结构的脚板的框架的框架,用于在手动引导机器时将机器支撑在切割台上。 在柱的前边缘处的往复刀片由框架上的气动马达驱动,切割成支撑在脚板上的材料。 来自电动机的排出空气被传导到脚板下方的位于中心的密闭凹槽,与板的顶部没有任何连通,使得脚板浮在空气垫上,并且排气的噪音被 脚板和上覆材料。

    Reactor and method for anaerobic wastewater treatment
    33.
    发明授权
    Reactor and method for anaerobic wastewater treatment 失效
    反应器和厌氧废水处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US07485228B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-03

    申请号:US10577745

    申请日:2004-10-29

    IPC分类号: C02F3/28

    摘要: A reactor (10) for anaerobic waste water treatment is designed as a loop-type column reactor comprising a central flow channel (20). In the annular space (40) between the central flow channel (20) and the reactor wall, there are positioned carrier elements (50) for immobilizing microorganisms, with flow passages being provided between adjacent carrier elements (50). The lower portion of the reactor (30), below the carrier elements, is designed as a space intended to receive waste water having microorganisms floating therein during operation of the reactor (10). During operation, there are provided both floating microorganisms and microorganisms that are immobilized on the carrier elements. The waste water to be treated flows centrally downward and up again along the carrier elements (40), with the flow being generated in part by the gas development of the microorganisms. The reactor is used to carry out a process for anaerobic waste water treatment, the reactor being suited for waste water treatment in the food processing industry and the feeding stuff industry as well as in the paper industry and the textile industry.

    摘要翻译: 用于厌氧废水处理的反应器(10)被设计为包括中心流动通道(20)的环型塔式反应器。 在中央流动通道(20)和反应器壁之间的环形空间(40)中,定位用于固定微生物的载体元件(50),其中流动通道设置在相邻的载体元件(50)之间。 在载体元件下方的反应器(30)的下部被设计为在反应器(10)的操作期间接收具有浮在其中的微生物的废水的空间。 在操作期间,提供固定在载体元件上的漂浮微生物和微生物。 待处理的废水沿着载体元件(40)中央向上并向上流动,其中流动部分地由微生物的气体发展产生。 该反应器用于进行厌氧废水处理,反应器适用于食品加工业,饲料业以及造纸工业和纺织工业的废水处理。

    Method and device for treating biogenic residues
    35.
    发明授权
    Method and device for treating biogenic residues 有权
    用于处理生物残留物的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06365047B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-02

    申请号:US09445236

    申请日:2000-01-24

    IPC分类号: C02F300

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for treating biogenic residues, especially cafeteria leftovers, meat refuse, clarification sludge, organic industrial wastes and the like, wherein the residues are subjected to temperature pressure hydrolysis. In order to obtain a higher flow rate for residues using a small apparatus, the invention provides that temperature pressure hydrolysis is carried out in a cylindrical section in a first direction and in an external radial section in a second direction, the second direction being opposite to the first direction.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于处理生物残留物的方法,特别是食堂剩菜,肉类垃圾,澄清污泥,有机工业废物等,其中残留物进行温度压力水解。 为了使用小型装置获得较高的残留物流量,本发明提供了在第一方向的圆柱形部分和在第二方向上的外部径向部分中进行温度压力水解,第二方向与 第一个方向。

    Cloth-spreading apparatus having improved control means
    36.
    发明授权
    Cloth-spreading apparatus having improved control means 失效
    铺布装置具有改进的控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5018713A

    公开(公告)日:1991-05-28

    申请号:US407820

    申请日:1989-09-15

    IPC分类号: B65H45/103

    CPC分类号: B65H45/103

    摘要: A cloth-spreading apparatus having an improved control for controlling the movement of a carriage assembly across an elongated table. The control includes one or more sensors in the form of photoelectric eyes (52-58) which are capable of sensing a light-reflective medium (60, 76) and nonreflective surfaces (72, 74 or 78), which sensed positions are processed by a controller (50) to cause an electric motor (42) to be slowed down when the carriage assembly (24) reaches a slowdown position and to be stopped or reversed when a stop position is attained. The sensors are in an "on" state when the carriage assembly is moving and in an "off" state when the carriage assembly is not moving.

    摘要翻译: 一种布展装置,其具有改进的控制,用于控制托架组件穿过细长台的运动。 该控制器包括能够感测光反射介质(60,76)和非反射表面(72,74或78)的光电眼(52-58)形式的一个或多个传感器,感测位置由 控制器(50),当滑架组件(24)达到减速位置时使电动机(42)减速,并且当达到停止位置时停止或反转。 当托架组件移动时,传感器处于“打开”状态,当托架组件不移动时,传感器处于“关闭”状态。

    Web laying apparatus
    37.
    发明授权
    Web laying apparatus 失效
    铺网设备

    公开(公告)号:US4457505A

    公开(公告)日:1984-07-03

    申请号:US432371

    申请日:1982-09-30

    IPC分类号: B65H45/103 B65H29/46

    CPC分类号: B65H45/103

    摘要: A web laying machine for laying a web in superposed layers on a laying table has a laying carriage traveling back and forth along the length of the laying table between first and second end position, a web laying unit vertically displaceably mounted on the laying carriage and a web holding unit arranged at the first end position for immobilizing the web while the laying carriage moves from the first end position to the second end position. The web laying unit is maintained, during at least the greatest part of the travel of the laying carriage between the two end positions, at a laying height above the laying table. The laying height is at a higher level than the height position of the web laying unit while the laying carriage is in the first end position. Further, the web laying unit is lowered at least approximately to the level of the precedingly deposited web layer or, in the absence thereof, to the level of the laying table, at the latest when the laying carriage reaches the web holding unit.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于在铺设台上将叠层叠置在一起的卷筒纸铺设机具有沿着铺设台的长度在第一和第二端位置之间前后移动的铺设托架,垂直移动地安装在铺设托架上的卷筒纸铺设单元和 纸幅保持单元布置在第一端部位置处,用于在铺设托架从第一端部位置移动到第二端部位置时固定卷筒纸。 在敷设台架的两个端部位置的至少最大部分行进过程中,铺设单元被保持在铺设台上方的铺设高度处。 当铺设托架处于第一终端位置时,铺设高度高于卷材铺设单元的高度位置。 此外,最后,当铺设托架到达卷筒纸保持单元时,幅材铺放单元至少近似降低到先前沉积的幅材层的水平面,或者在不存在的幅材层的水平面下降到铺设台的高度。

    Multiple press for ceramic moldings
    38.
    发明授权
    Multiple press for ceramic moldings 失效
    多层陶瓷模压件

    公开(公告)号:US4341510A

    公开(公告)日:1982-07-27

    申请号:US177830

    申请日:1980-08-13

    IPC分类号: B28B3/06 B30B15/06 B29C1/14

    CPC分类号: B30B15/067 B28B3/06

    摘要: A multiple press having a plurality of molds for forming ceramic moldings. The press includes a base frame on which a movable mounting plate is mounted. The movable mounting plate carries a plurality of mold halves. The base frame also includes a fixed mounting plate having a plurality of cylindrical bores in which a plurality of punch carriers are slidably mounted. Each punch carrier holds a mold half which mates with the confronting mold half on the movable mounting plate. The cylindrical bores being in communication with a source of a pressure medium so that a "pressure pad" is formed behind each punch carrier during the molding process.

    摘要翻译: 具有多个用于形成陶瓷模制品的模具的多压机。 压机包括一个底座,安装有可移动的安装板。 可移动安装板带有多个半模。 基座框架还包括具有多个圆柱形孔的固定安装板,其中可滑动地安装多个冲头支架。 每个冲头托架保持与可移动安装板上的面对的半模配合的半模。 圆柱形孔与压力介质源连通,使得在模制过程中在每个冲头托架后面形成“压力垫”。

    Horizontal splitting apparatus
    39.
    发明授权
    Horizontal splitting apparatus 失效
    水平分割设备

    公开(公告)号:US4082021A

    公开(公告)日:1978-04-04

    申请号:US727439

    申请日:1976-09-28

    申请人: Rolf Jung

    发明人: Rolf Jung

    IPC分类号: B26D1/00 B26D1/46 B26D4/00

    CPC分类号: B26D3/006 Y10T83/0274

    摘要: A machine utilizing an endless band knife mounted so as to define two horizontally spaced cutting edges, both said edges facing in the same direction. A work piece support and the band knife have to and fro relative movement. The cutting edges are mounted for vertical adjustment relative to the workpiece support.

    Process and apparatus for automatically cutting out work pieces in
accordance with a pattern
    40.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for automatically cutting out work pieces in accordance with a pattern 失效
    根据图案自动切割工件的工艺和设备

    公开(公告)号:US3945279A

    公开(公告)日:1976-03-23

    申请号:US467624

    申请日:1974-05-07

    IPC分类号: B23Q23/00 B23Q35/128 D06H7/00

    摘要: Retarding markings are provided alongside a linear pattern to be cut out by an automatic device guided by a photoelectric scanner. The markings are disposed a short distance ahead of the changes in direction of the pattern line, which is greater than the resultant decelerating path of the advance motors from the original faster advance speed to the resultant slower advance speed. A timing circuit initiates the change in advance speed after the retarding mark is detected and a second timing circuit changes the overhang of the line-scanning photocells from an initial greater magnitude to the lesser required magnitude correspond to the slower advance speed. Acceleration marks may also be provided after directional changes in the pattern to accelerate the advance speed back to the original advance speed after the changes in directions are accomplished. A third timing circuit is then provided to subsequently increase the advance speed and overhang of the photoelectric cells ahead of the axis of rotation of the scanning head back to their original magnitude.

    摘要翻译: 沿着由光电扫描器引导的自动装置切除的线性图案提供阻挡标记。 在图案线的方向变化之前,将标记设置在比原始更快的前进速度到最终的较慢的前进速度的前进电动机的合成减速路径之前的距离较短的距离。 定时电路在检测到延迟标记之后启动预先速度的变化,并且第二定时电路将线扫描光电管的突出部从初始较大幅度改变为对较慢提前速度的较小所需幅度。 也可以在图案的方向改变之后提供加速度标记,以在完成方向改变之后将提前速度加速回到原始提前速度。 然后提供第三定时电路以随后将扫描头的旋转轴线之前的光电池的提前速度和悬伸回到原来的大小。