公开(公告)号：US07851700B2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-14

申请号：US12380684

申请日：2009-03-02

申请人： Daniel Luch

发明人： Daniel Luch

IPC分类号： H01L31/00

CPC分类号： H01L31/0508 ,  H01L31/0392 ,  H01L31/0445 ,  H01L31/0504 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T156/1097 ,  Y10T428/12049

摘要： This invention comprises deposition of thin film photovoltaic junctions on metal substrates which can be heat treated following deposition in a continuous fashion without deterioration of the metal support structure. In a separate operation an interconnection substrate structure is produced in a continuous roll-to-roll fashion. In this way the interconnection substrate structure can be uniquely formulated from polymer-based materials since it does not have to endure high temperature exposure. Cells comprising the metal foil supported photovoltaic junctions are then laminated to the interconnection substrate structure. Conductive interconnections are deposited to complete the array. The conductive interconnections can be accomplished with a separately prepared interconnection component. The interconnected array is produced using continuous roll-to-roll processing which avoids the need to use the expensive and intricate material removal operations currently taught in the art to achieve electrical interconnections among arrays of photovoltaic cells.

摘要翻译： 本发明包括在金属基底上沉积薄膜光伏结，可以以连续的方式沉积而不会损坏金属支撑结构，进行热处理。 在单独的操作中，以连续的卷对卷方式制造互连衬底结构。 以这种方式，互连衬底结构可以由聚合物基材料独特地配制，因为它不必承受高温暴露。 然后将包含金属箔支撑的光伏结的电池层压到互连衬底结构。 导电互连被沉积完成阵列。 导电互连可以通过单独准备的互连部件实现。 使用连续的卷对卷处理来生产互连的阵列，其避免了使用本领域当前教导的昂贵且复杂的材料去除操作的需要，以实现光伏电池阵列之间的电互连。

公开(公告)号：US20100269902A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-28

申请号：US12803490

申请日：2010-06-29

申请人： Daniel Luch ,  Daniel Randolph Luch

发明人： Daniel Luch ,  Daniel Randolph Luch

IPC分类号： H01L31/0216

CPC分类号： H01L31/022425 ,  H01L31/02008 ,  H01L31/046 ,  H01L31/0465 ,  Y02E10/50

摘要： An interconnected arrangement of photovoltaic cells is achieved using laminating current collector electrodes. The electrodes comprise a pattern of conductive material extending over a first surface of sheetlike substrate material. The first surface comprises material having adhesive affinity for a selected conductive surface. Application of the electrode to the selected conductive surface brings the first surface of the sheetlike substrate into adhesive contact with the conductive surface and simultaneously brings the conductive surface into firm contact with the conductive material extending over first surface of the sheetlike substrate. Use of the laminating current collector electrodes allows facile and continuous production of expansive area interconnected photovoltaic arrays.

摘要翻译： 使用层压集电极实现光伏电池的互连布置。 电极包括在片状基底材料的第一表面上延伸的导电材料的图案。 第一表面包括对所选择的导电表面具有粘合亲和性的材料。 将电极施加到所选择的导电表面使得片状基底的第一表面与导电表面粘合接触，同时使导电表面与在片状基底的第一表面上延伸的导电材料牢固接触。 使用层压集电极允许容易且连续地生产膨胀区互连的光伏阵列。

公开(公告)号：US07732243B2

公开(公告)日：2010-06-08

申请号：US12154078

申请日：2008-05-19

申请人： Daniel Luch

发明人： Daniel Luch

IPC分类号： H01L21/58 ,  H01L21/60

CPC分类号： H01L31/0445 ,  H01L31/0392 ,  H01L31/0504 ,  H01L31/0508 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： This invention comprises manufacture of photovoltaic cells by deposition of thin film photovoltaic junctions on metal foil substrates. The photovoltaic junctions may be heat treated if appropriate following deposition in a continuous fashion without deterioration of the metal support structure. In a separate operation, an interconnection substrate structure is provided, optionally in a continuous fashion. Multiple photovoltaic cells are then laminated to the interconnection substrate structure and conductive joining methods are employed to complete the array. In this way the interconnection substrate structure can be uniquely formulated from polymer-based materials employing optimal processing unique to polymeric materials. Furthermore, the photovoltaic junction and its metal foil support can be produced in bulk without the need to use the expensive and intricate material removal operations currently taught in the art to achieve series interconnections.

摘要翻译： 本发明包括通过在金属箔基底上沉积薄膜光伏结来制造光伏电池。 如果适当的话，光伏结可以以连续的方式沉积而不损坏金属支撑结构，进行热处理。 在单独的操作中，可选地以连续的方式提供互连衬底结构。 然后将多个光伏电池层压到互连衬底结构，并采用导电接合方法来完成阵列。 以这种方式，互连基板结构可以使用采用聚合物材料独特的最佳加工的聚合物基材料独特地配制。 此外，光伏接头及其金属箔支撑件可以批量生产，而不需要使用本领域当前教导的昂贵且复杂的材料去除操作来实现串联互连。

公开(公告)号：US20070169336A1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-26

申请号：US11726795

申请日：2007-03-23

申请人： Daniel Luch

发明人： Daniel Luch

IPC分类号： H01Q17/00

CPC分类号： H01Q1/38 ,  G06K19/07779 ,  G06K19/07783 ,  H01Q1/2208 ,  H01Q1/2225 ,  H01Q1/243 ,  H01Q7/00 ,  H01Q23/00 ,  H05K1/182 ,  H05K3/188 ,  H05K3/245 ,  Y10T29/49016 ,  Y10T29/49018 ,  Y10T29/49155

摘要： The invention is to novel electrical connections between an electrical device such as a chip and an antenna. The connections are achieved by electrodeposition of metals to achieve electrical communication between the leads of the device and the antenna. The antenna can be formed by electrodeposition simultaneously with creation of the electrical connection. The connection technology is very suitable for continuous production of components for wireless applications such as RFID labels and tags.

摘要翻译： 本发明是在诸如芯片的电气设备和天线之间的新颖的电连接。 通过电沉积金属实现连接，以实现器件引线与天线之间的电气连通。 天线可以通过电连接同时形成。 连接技术非常适合连续生产RFID标签和标签等无线应用的部件。

公开(公告)号：USRE39340E1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-17

申请号：US09375164

申请日：1999-08-16

申请人： Brian M. Adams ,  Hoa Pham ,  Daniel Luch

发明人： Brian M. Adams ,  Hoa Pham ,  Daniel Luch

IPC分类号： B65D41/34

摘要： Two cap modifications are disclosed for use on water bottles to be installed in water dispensers. A central conical well in the top of the cap is formed with a scoreline. When the bottle is lowered into a dispenser, a probe of the dispenser enters the well and causes it to split along the scoreline. When the bottle is raised, the well substantially returns to initial condition, inhibiting spillage of any liquid remaining in the bottle.

摘要翻译： 公开了两个盖子修改用于水瓶安装在饮水机中。 帽顶部的中心锥形孔形成有刻痕线。 当瓶子下降到分配器中时，分配器的探头进入井并使其沿着刻痕线分裂。 当瓶子升起时，井基本上恢复到初始状态，从而阻止瓶子中剩余的液体溢出。

公开(公告)号：US06439412B2

公开(公告)日：2002-08-27

申请号：US09746882

申请日：2000-12-22

申请人： Daniel Luch

发明人： Daniel Luch

IPC分类号： B65D4116

CPC分类号： B65D41/0421 ,  B65D1/023 ,  B65D41/0471 ,  B65D41/17 ,  B65D41/34 ,  B65D41/3404 ,  B65D41/3409 ,  B65D2101/0023 ,  B65D2101/0038 ,  B65D2101/0053 ,  B65D2251/0015 ,  B65D2251/0093 ,  B65D2501/0081 ,  B65D2577/205

摘要： A tamper-evident, snap-on, screw-off closure is used with a specially shaped container neck. The neck has double lead external threads and, below the threads, a conical wall having external ratchet teeth. The closure has an upper skirt having internal threads mating with the neck threads. A conical lower skirt is connected to the upper skirt by a plurality of frangible bridges. The lower skirt has internal ratchet teeth to mate with the neck ratchet teeth. The cap skirt threads are double pitch and slightly over 360° in length. When the cap is applied to the neck it snaps on in two stages. The lower skirt has a tear tab which, when pulled, fractures the lower skirt on a vertical line. Continued pulling on the tab sequentially fractures the bridges.

摘要翻译： 特殊形状的容器颈部使用防篡改，卡扣式，旋紧式封闭件。 颈部具有双引线外螺纹，并且在螺纹下方具有具有外部棘轮齿的锥形壁。 封闭件具有上部裙部，其具有与颈部螺纹相配合的内螺纹。 锥形下裙部通过多个易碎桥连接到上裙部。 下裙具有内部棘轮齿与颈棘轮啮合。 帽裙线是双节距，略高于360度。 当帽子应用到颈部时，它会分两个阶段进行咬合。 下裙部有一个撕裂片，当被拉动时，它在垂直线上折下下裙部。 继续拉动标签依次破坏桥梁。

公开(公告)号：US06173853B1

公开(公告)日：2001-01-16

申请号：US09356063

申请日：1999-07-19

申请人： Daniel Luch

发明人： Daniel Luch

IPC分类号： B65D5100

CPC分类号： B65D41/0421 ,  B65D1/023 ,  B65D41/0471 ,  B65D41/17 ,  B65D41/34 ,  B65D41/3404 ,  B65D41/3409 ,  B65D2101/0023 ,  B65D2101/0038 ,  B65D2101/0053 ,  B65D2251/0015 ,  B65D2251/0093 ,  B65D2501/0081 ,  B65D2577/205

摘要： A tamper-evident, snap-on, screw-off closure is used with a specially shaped container neck. The neck has double lead external threads and, below the threads, a conical wall having external ratchet teeth. The closure has an upper skirt having internal threads mating with the neck threads. A conical lower skirt is connected to the upper skirt by a plurality of frangible bridges. The lower skirt has internal ratchet teeth to mate with the neck ratchet teeth. The cap skirt threads are double pitch and slightly over 360° in length. When the cap is applied to the neck it snaps on in two stages. The lower skirt has a tear tab which, when pulled, fractures the lower skirt on a vertical line. Continued pulling on the tab sequentially fractures the bridges.

公开(公告)号：US6129228A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-10

申请号：US361333

申请日：1999-07-26

申请人： Brian M. Adams ,  Daniel Luch ,  Rodger A. Moody

发明人： Brian M. Adams ,  Daniel Luch ,  Rodger A. Moody

IPC分类号： B31B1/84 ,  B65D5/74 ,  B65D25/42 ,  B65D47/10

CPC分类号： B65D5/746 ,  B65D25/42 ,  B65D47/103 ,  B31B2201/9085

摘要： A fitment for use as a pour spout for a paper carton or flexible bag for liquids and powders has a flange which may be welded around a hole in the carton or bag. A spout projecting outward from the flange is provided with a removable membrane integral with the interior of the spout. Preferably the membrane is concave. A horizontally disposed pull ring may be attached to the membrane by a connector so that pulling the ring removes the membrane by fracturing the tear line at the juncture of the outer edge of the membrane and the projection. A cap snaps over the spout and may be removed by unscrewing the complementary threads on cap and spout. Optionally, a tamper-evidencing band frangibly connected to the lower edge of the cap skirt engages the exterior of the spout so that the cap cannot be removed without breaking the frangible connection. Various means and methods for detachably securing the fitment to a spud or holder during delivery of the fitment from a chute to the interior of a carton are disclosed.

摘要翻译： 用作纸箱或液体和粉末的柔性袋的倾倒口的配件具有可以焊接在纸箱或袋中的孔周围的凸缘。 从凸缘向外突出的喷口设置有与喷口内部成一体的可移除膜。 优选地，膜是凹的。 可以通过连接器将水平布置的拉环附接到膜，从而拉动环通过在膜的外边缘和突起的接合部处断裂撕裂线来去除膜。 帽子可以在喷嘴上方咬合，并可以通过拧开盖子和喷嘴上的互补螺纹来移除。 可选地，易于连接到帽裙部下边缘的篡改证明带与喷口的外部接合，使得帽不能在不破坏易碎连接的情况下被移除。 公开了用于在将配件从滑槽输送到纸箱内部的过程中可拆卸地将配件固定到立柱或支架上的各种手段和方法。

公开(公告)号：US6086523A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-11

申请号：US286266

申请日：1999-04-05

申请人： Brian M. Adams ,  Daniel Luch ,  Rodger A. Moody

发明人： Brian M. Adams ,  Daniel Luch ,  Rodger A. Moody

IPC分类号： B31B1/84 ,  B65D5/74 ,  B65D47/10 ,  B31B1/90

CPC分类号： B65D5/746 ,  B65B61/186 ,  B65D47/103 ,  B31B2201/9085

摘要： A fitment for use as a pour spout for a paper carton or flexible bag for liquids and powders has a flange which may be welded around a hole in the carton or bag. A spout projecting outward from the flange is provided with a removable membrane integral with the interior of the spout. Preferably the membrane is concave. A horizontally disposed pull ring is attached to the membrane by a connector so that pulling the ring removes the membrane by fracturing the tear line at the juncture of the outer edge of the membrane and the projection. A cap snaps over the spout and may be removed by unscrewing the complementary threads on cap and spout. Optionally, a tamper-evidencing band frangibly connected to the lower edge of the cap skirt engages the exterior of the spout so that the cap cannot be removed without breaking the frangible connection. Various means for detachably securing the fitment to a spud during delivery of the fitment from a chute to the interior of a carton are disclosed.

摘要翻译： 用作纸箱或液体和粉末的柔性袋的倾倒口的配件具有可以焊接在纸箱或袋中的孔周围的凸缘。 从凸缘向外突出的喷口设置有与喷口内部成一体的可移除膜。 优选地，膜是凹的。 通过连接器将水平布置的拉环附接到膜，使得拉环通过在膜的外边缘和突起的接合部处断裂撕裂线而去除膜。 帽子可以在喷嘴上方咬合，并可以通过拧开盖子和喷嘴上的互补螺纹来移除。 可选地，易于连接到帽裙部下边缘的篡改证明带与喷口的外部接合，使得帽不能在不破坏易碎连接的情况下被移除。 公开了用于在将配件从斜槽输送到纸箱内部的过程中可拆卸地将配件固定到立柱上的各种装置。

公开(公告)号：US5868281A

公开(公告)日：1999-02-09

申请号：US785201

申请日：1997-01-17

申请人： Steven Bietzer ,  Brian M. Adams ,  Daniel Luch

发明人： Steven Bietzer ,  Brian M. Adams ,  Daniel Luch

IPC分类号： B65D41/48 ,  B67D3/00 ,  B67D5/00 ,  B65B1/04 ,  B65D39/00

CPC分类号： B65D41/48 ,  B67D3/0032 ,  B29B2911/1444 ,  B65D2101/0038 ,  B65D2101/0053

摘要： A two-piece cap for a water bottle comprises a main cap which has an annular top disk formed with a depending central well having three levels, each of a slightly smaller diameter. The main cap skirt which depends from the periphery of the top disk has an upper cylindrical portion formed with a truncated internal screw thread which merges into a horizontal bead extending about 180.degree. around the interior of the cap and terminates in a reverse thread portion which extends upward to merge with the leading edge of the truncated screw thread. A first vertical score line extends from the bottom edge of lower skirt portion to the upper edge of the slanted portion. A second vertical score line, spaced a short distance from the first vertical score line, extends from the bottom edge of the lower skirt portion to the top disk. A plug having a closed bottom and a smooth exterior fits into the bottom of the well. The plug has an upper taper to assist in inserting the plug into the bottom of the well followed by three levels, each of slightly larger diameter to seal the central well. An external bead limits inward movement of the plug into the well. An internal bead in the upper end of the plug seats in a groove adjacent the upper end of a water dispenser tube.

摘要翻译： 用于水瓶的两件式盖子包括主盖，该主盖具有环形顶盘，该环形顶盘形成有具有三个水平的中央井，每个具有略小的直径。 从顶盘的周边悬垂的主帽裙部具有形成有截顶内螺纹的上圆柱形部分，该圆柱形内螺纹合并成围绕盖的内部延伸约180度的水平卷边，并且终止于延伸的反向螺纹部分 向上以与截头螺纹的前缘合并。 第一垂直刻痕线从下裙部的底边缘延伸到倾斜部分的上边缘。 与第一垂直刻痕线间隔很短距离的第二垂直刻痕线从下裙部的底边延伸到顶盘。 具有封闭底部和光滑外部的插头装配到井的底部。 塞子具有上锥形，以帮助将塞子插入井的底部，然后是三个水平面，每个水平面稍大一些，以密封中心井。 外部珠子限制塞子进入井的向内运动。 插头上端的一个内部珠子位于与水分配器管上端相邻的凹槽中。