摘要:
An improved energy efficient intelligent pulser driver used for generating a mud pulse in a MWD (measurement while drilling) application. In the pulser driver, a direct current (DC) powered control circuit activates a three-phase DC brushless motor that operates a servo-valve. Opening of the servo-valve equalizes pressure in a plenum causing the operation of a main valve reducing flow area and causing a pressure spike in the mud column. Closing of the servo-valve creates a reduction in mud pressure that operates the main valve and increases the flow area causing an end to the pressure spike. The servo-valve is powered both in opening and closing operations by the motor.
摘要:
The invention concerns stable aqueous solutions containing one or several nucleoside triphosphates wherein the respective solution has a pH value of more than 7.5 and contains no additional substances with a stabilizing effect. The nucleoside triphosphate solutions are used in particular for DNA synthesizing reactions such as e.g. RT-PCR, cycle sequencing, random priming and nick translation. One of the most important applications of such solutions containing deoxy-nucleoside triphosphates (d-NTP) is their use in the polymerase chain reaction (PCR).
摘要:
A clamping holder comprises an arrangement of a first leg and a second leg which are constructed in such a way that they can be moved towards one another. An adjusting device acts on at least one of the legs. Activation of the adjusting device enables a movement of the legs towards one another so that the objects to be clamped can be locked in position. A device is also provided that cancels the locking effect and that holds the adjusting device at the clamping holder.
摘要:
A method and device for the pictorial representation of space-related data, for example, geographical data of the earth. Such methods are used for visualising topographical or meteorological data in the form of weather maps or weather forecast films. Further fields of application are found in tourism, in traffic control, in navigation aids and also in studio technology. The space-related data, for example topography, actual cloud distribution, configurations of roads, rivers or frontiers, satellite images, actual temperatures, historical views, CAD-models, actual camera shots, are called up, stored or generated in a spatially distributed fashion. For a screen representation of a view of the object according to a field of view of a virtual observer, the required data are called up and shown only in the resolution required for each individual section of the image. The sub-division of the image into sections with different spatial resolutions is preferably effected according to the method of a binary or quadrant tree.
摘要:
A preservative mixture in particular for preserving diagnostic test liquids, contains the sodium salt of mercaptopyridine-N-oxide together with a further preserving substance. A diagnostic test kit according to the invention contains mercaptopyridine-N-oxide sodium salt, a compound from the isothiazolone group and in particular 2-alkyl-3-(2H)isothiazolone hydrochloride with 1 to 8 C atoms in the 2-alkyl group or a preservative mixture according to the invention as the preservative for one or several test liquids of the test kit.
摘要:
The invention concerns new indophenyl-substituted maltose derivatives, their use for the determination of the enzymatic activity of .alpha.-amylase and reagents for the determination of .alpha.-amylase which contain the new indophenyl-substituted maltose derivatives as the enzyme substrate.
摘要:
The invention concerns a complex of cyclodextrin and an organic biocide, wherein the organic biocide has a maximum water-solubility of 0.15% (w/v) at a temperature of 25.degree. C., a process for the production of the complex as well as the use of the complex for preserving aqueous solutions. In addition the invention concerns a diagnostic test solution which contains at least one complex according to the invention and a preserved diagnostic test kit which comprises test reagents and at least one complex according to the invention.
摘要:
A fastening arrangement of a sensor element, in particular a camera, on a fastening element of a motor vehicle involves holding the sensor element on a holding element of the fastening element by means of a force generated by a spring region of a spring element and orientated in one direction. The spring element has a second spring region connected at least indirectly to the first spring region and running at angle to the first spring region, which the sensor element adjoins in a second direction that runs at an angle to the first direction.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the continuous production of a flexible substrate, preferably a plastics film containing a multi-layer coating in a roll-to-roll coating process, in which at least one vacuum coating process and at least one wet coating process are combined together, and to a device for use in such a process.
摘要:
A circuit arrangement is disclosed with a radio-frequency mixer in which a plurality of preamplifiers in a receiver have a common output node. This node is connected to a common, broadband radio-frequency mixer via common coupling capacitances. Switching means can be used to connect and disconnect the preamplifiers, which can be associated with various frequency bands, independently of one another. The present principle can be applied in multiband receivers in mobile radio and allows integration using little chip area with good radio-frequency characteristics.