PURIFICATION OF AN ACETYL STREAM
    38.
    发明申请
    PURIFICATION OF AN ACETYL STREAM 审中-公开
    乙酰胆碱的纯化

    公开(公告)号:US20160229777A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-11

    申请号:US14618449

    申请日:2015-02-10

    IPC分类号: C07C45/48 B01D3/36

    CPC分类号: C07C45/48 B01D3/36 C07C49/08

    摘要: A process for purifying an acetyl stream containing an impurity that forms an azeotrope with the acetyl moiety includes the steps of a) contacting an acetyl feed stream comprising: i) acetic acid; and ii) an acetic acid azeotrope-forming compound, with a metal oxide catalyst in a ketonization reactor to produce a crude product mixture from a ketonization reaction comprising acetone, water, the acetic acid azeotrope-forming compound, and byproducts from the ketonization reaction; and b) distilling the crude product mixture to recover: i) a lower boiling fraction stream comprising acetone, and a minor amount of: water, said acetic acid azeotrope-forming compound, and ketonization byproducts, and ii) a higher boiling fraction stream comprising a major amount of: water, the acetic acid azeotrope forming compound, and the ketonization byproducts. Optionally, the process can include contacting the crude product mixture with water in a countercurrent absorber prior to the distilling step (b).

    摘要翻译: 用于纯化含有与乙酰基部分形成共沸物的杂质的乙酰基流的方法包括以下步骤:a)使乙酰基进料流接触,包括:i)乙酸; 和ii)乙酸共沸物形成化合物,在酮化反应器中与金属氧化物催化剂一起生成来自包含丙酮,水,形成乙酸的共沸物的化合物和来自酮化反应的副产物的酮化反应的粗产物混合物; 和b)蒸馏粗产物混合物以回收:i)包含丙酮和少量的水的低沸点馏分物流,所述乙酸共沸物形成化合物和酮化副产物,和ii)较高沸点馏分物流,其包含 主要量:水,乙酸共沸物形成化合物,以及酮化副产物。 任选地,该方法可包括在蒸馏步骤(b)之前使粗产物混合物与逆流吸收器中的水接触。

    Processes for making hydroxymethylbenzoic acid compounds
    39.
    发明授权
    Processes for making hydroxymethylbenzoic acid compounds 有权
    制备羟甲基苯甲酸化合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09328050B1

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-03

    申请号:US14581369

    申请日:2014-12-23

    IPC分类号: C07C51/347

    摘要: This invention relates to hydrogenation processes for making hydroxymethylbenzoic acid compounds. More specifically, this invention relates to hydrogenation processes in the presence of tertiary amide solvent compounds, as well as compositions that can result from such processes. The invention thus provides processes for making hydroxymethylbenzoic acid compounds.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及制备羟甲基苯甲酸化合物的氢化方法。 更具体地,本发明涉及在叔酰胺溶剂化合物存在下的氢化方法,以及可由此类方法产生的组合物。 因此,本发明提供了制备羟甲基苯甲酸化合物的方法。

    PROCESS FOR THE SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION OF A MIXED DIOL STREAM
    40.
    发明申请
    PROCESS FOR THE SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION OF A MIXED DIOL STREAM 审中-公开
    混合二醇流的分离和纯化方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160075622A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-03-17

    申请号:US14950503

    申请日:2015-11-24

    IPC分类号: C07C29/86

    摘要: Disclosed is a process for the purification of a mixed diol stream. The mixed diol stream comprising two-, three-, and four-carbon diols is separated into component diols by extraction with a hydrophobic solvent mixture. The diols recovered in the extractant may be removed from the extractant stream by back extraction with water or by distillation with an azeotrope-forming agent present, preferably an azeotroping agent already present in the extractant mixture.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种纯化混合二醇流的方法。 包含二,三和四碳二醇的混合二醇料流通过用疏水溶剂混合物萃取分离成组分二醇。 在萃取剂中回收的二醇可以通过用水反萃取或用存在的共沸物形成剂,优选已经存在于萃取剂混合物中的共沸剂进行蒸馏,从萃取剂流中除去。