摘要:
Methods and processes for quantitating the carbon single-walled nanotubes (SWNTs) content in a sample are disclosed. The SWNTs soot can be produced by any of the known methods. The magic angle spinning (MAS) 13C NMR of a sample suspected of containing SWNTs and a standard at a known concentration are obtained, and the areas under the curve for the sample and the standard are calculated. Thereby, the concentration of 13C atoms involved in the formation of carbon SWNTs are calculated. Finally, by taking into account the natural distribution of 13C isotopes (about 1.1%), the total concentration of all carbon atoms responsible for the formation of SWNTs are calculated.
摘要翻译:公开了用于定量样品中的碳单壁纳米管(SWNT)含量的方法和方法。 SWNTs烟灰可以通过任何已知的方法生产。 获得怀疑含有SWNT的样品和已知浓度的标准品的魔角旋转(MAS)13 C NMR,并计算样品曲线下的面积和标准。 因此,计算参与形成碳SWNT的<13 C原子的浓度。 最后,通过考虑到13C同位素的天然分布(约1.1%),计算负责形成SWNT的全部碳原子的总浓度。
摘要:
Methods and processes for preparing supported metal catalysts are provided, where the supported metal catalysts can be used for the bulk synthesis of carbon nanotubes. The salts of the metal and the support are selected such that they are soluble in the same solvent. The catalyst can be prepared from the liquid phase through joint precipitation of the metal and the support material. The methods can be used to increase the metal load on the support. Use of the catalysts increases the yield of the carbon nanotubes.
摘要:
Metal nanoparticles are formed by heating or refluxing a mixture of a metal salt, such as a metal acetate, and a passivating solvent, such as a glycol ether, at a temperature above the melting point of the metal salt for an effective amount of time.
摘要:
A method for synthesizing carbon nanostructures is provided. A metalorganic layer is deposited on a substrate that has a deposition mask. The mask is removed, which also removes the portion of the metalorganic precursor deposited on the mask. The remaining portions of the metal organic layer are oxidized to produce a metal growth catalyst on the substrate that can be used for synthesis of carbon nanostructures.
摘要:
Electrochromic (EC) glass having carbon single-walled nanotubes as the electrodes (SWNTs) is disclosed. Methods and processes for preparing EC glass having SWNTs are also disclosed. The SWNTs, synthesized by any one of the art methods, are deposited on the glass to provide a transparent and electrically conductive substrate for use in EC glass.
摘要:
The electronic structure of nanowires, nanotubes and thin films deposited on a substrate is varied by doping with electrons or holes. The electronic structure can then be tuned by varying the support material or by applying a gate voltage. The electronic structure can be controlled to absorb a gas, store a gas, or release a gas, such as hydrogen, oxygen, ammonia, carbon dioxide, and the like.
摘要:
The present invention discloses methods and processes for producing magnetic nanotransistors containing carbon nanotubes. The nanotube is attached to at least one magnetic particle, the nanotube is then placed in between the two fixed magnetic moments, and subjected to an external magnetic field. The current passing through the nanotube can be controlled using the external magnetic field.
摘要:
A method for treating carbon nanotubes with microwave energy to selective remove metallic-type carbon nanotubes is provided. A sample containing carbon nanotubes is positioned in a microwave cavity at a location corresponding to a maximum in the electric field component of a stationary wave having a microwave frequency. The sample is exposed to the microwave energy for a sufficient period of time to increase the proportion of semiconducting-type carbon nanotubes within the sample. Alternatively, a sample consisting essentially of metallic-type and semiconducting-type carbon nanotubes is exposed to microwave energy for a sufficient period of time to increase the proportion of semiconducting-type carbon nanotubes within the sample.
摘要:
Methods and processes for preparing interconnected carbon single-walled nanotubes (SWNTs) are disclosed. The SWNTs soot, synthesized by any one of the art methods, is heated to less than about 1250° C. in flowing dry air using the electrical field (E) component of microwave energy. The tubes of the SWNTs thus treated become welded and interconnected.
摘要:
Methods and processes for preparing interconnected carbon single-walled nanotubes (SWNTs) are disclosed. The SWNTs soot, synthesized by any one of the art methods, is heated to less than about 1250° C. in flowing dry air using the electrical field (E) component of microwave energy. The tubes of the SWNTs thus treated. become welded and interconnected.