Fuel cell unit and composite block of fuel cells

    公开(公告)号:US07695847B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-13

    申请号:US11060056

    申请日:2005-02-17

    申请人: Armin Diez

    发明人: Armin Diez

    IPC分类号: H01M2/14

    摘要: In order to provide a fuel cell unit, comprising a housing which limits at least one gas chamber and has a gas opening in a first housing wall and a gas opening in a second housing wall located opposite the first housing wall, the housing of which has an adequate deformation stability in relation to the sealing surface pressure required for a flat seal even at high temperatures, it is suggested that the fuel cell unit comprise at least one supporting element which is arranged between the first housing wall and the second housing wall and keeps the two housing walls at a distance from one another.

    Fuel cell unit with sheet metal fluid guiding element and composited block of fuel cells
    32.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell unit with sheet metal fluid guiding element and composited block of fuel cells 有权
    具有钣金流体引导元件和燃料电池组合块的燃料电池单元

    公开(公告)号:US07482084B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-01-27

    申请号:US10674202

    申请日:2003-09-29

    申请人: Armin Diez

    发明人: Armin Diez

    IPC分类号: H01M2/00 H01M2/14

    摘要: In order to create a fuel cell unit, comprising a cathode-anode-electrolyte unit and a contact plate which is in electrically conductive contact with the cathode-anode-electrolyte unit, which requires only small production resources and is thus suitable for large-scale production it is suggested that the fuel cell unit comprise a fluid guiding element which is connected to the contact plate in a fluid-tight manner, forms a boundary of a fluid chamber having fluid flowing through it during operation of the fuel cell unit and is designed as a shaped sheet metal part.

    摘要翻译: 为了形成燃料电池单元,包括阴极 - 阳极 - 电解质单元和与阴极 - 阳极 - 电解质单元导电接触的接触板,其仅需要较小的生产资源,因此适合于大规模 生产建议燃料电池单元包括以流体密封方式连接到接触板的流体引导元件,在燃料电池单元的操作期间形成具有流过其中的流体的流体室的边界,并被设计 作为成形的金属板部件。

    Cylinder head gasket
    33.
    发明授权
    Cylinder head gasket 失效
    气缸盖垫片

    公开(公告)号:US06250644B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-06-26

    申请号:US09255159

    申请日:1999-02-22

    IPC分类号: F02F1100

    摘要: Cylinder head gasket with a gasket plate which has several metal layers placed on top of one another, at least one combustion chamber aperture as well as at least one fluid aperture and is provided with a combustion gas sealing system around the combustion chamber aperture as well as with a fluid sealing system around the fluid aperture, wherein two external metal layers (outer layers) of the gasket plate enclose between them at least one inner metal layer (inner layer) of the gasket plate and at least one of the metal layers has at least one bead surrounding the fluid aperture; in order to be able to produce such a cylinder head gasket as simply as possible and at the same time minimize the risk of the sealing surfaces of engine block and cylinder head being impaired by the cylinder head gasket, such a cylinder head gasket is designed such that (a) the bead surrounding the fluid aperture is provided on an inner layer and the latter is such a spring-steel sheet metal layer that its bead is stressed predominantly in the elastic range when the gasket is fitted; (b) the bead of the inner layer is a semi-bead with an approximately Z-shaped cross section, and (c) the outer layers are designed over the entire main surfaces of the gasket plate as smooth and flat sheet-metal layers and form these main surfaces.

    摘要翻译: 具有垫圈板的气缸盖垫圈,其具有彼此顶部放置的多个金属层,至少一个燃烧室孔以及至少一个流体孔,并且在燃烧室孔周围设置有燃烧气体密封系统,以及 具有围绕流体孔的流体密封系统,其中垫​​片板的两个外部金属层(外层)在它们之间包围至少一个垫圈板的内部金属层(内层),并且至少一个金属层具有 围绕流体孔的至少一个珠; 为了能够尽可能简单地制造这样的气缸盖衬垫,并且同时使发动机缸体和气缸盖的密封表面被气缸盖衬垫损坏的风险最小化,这样的气缸盖衬垫被设计成 (a)围绕流体孔的珠子设置在内层上,后者是这样的弹簧钢板金属层,当垫圈被安装时,珠的主要应力在弹性范围内;(b) 内层是具有大致Z形横截面的半珠,(c)在垫片板的整个主表面上设计外层为平滑且平坦的金属板,形成这些主表面。

    Metallic cylinder head gasket with rounded deformation limiter
    34.
    发明授权
    Metallic cylinder head gasket with rounded deformation limiter 失效
    带圆形变形限制器的金属气缸盖垫片

    公开(公告)号:US5695200A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-09

    申请号:US565108

    申请日:1995-11-30

    IPC分类号: F02F11/00 F16J15/08

    摘要: The invention relates to a metallic cylinder head gasket for an internal combustion engine, having a carrier plate which is arranged between cover plates. The carrier plate and cover plates are provided with passages which are commensurate with the combustion chambers of the internal combustion engine. The cover plates are provided, around each passage, with a resilient bead. Adjacent to each bead, and also extending around each passage, is a bead deformation limiter. The deformation limiters are shaped to prevent the occurrence of high edge pressures.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于内燃机的金属气缸盖衬垫,其具有布置在盖板之间的承载板。 承载板和盖板设置有与内燃机的燃烧室相当的通道。 盖板围绕每个通道设置有弹性珠。 邻近每个珠,并且还围绕每个通道延伸,是珠形变形限制器。 变形限制器成形为防止高边缘压力的发生。

    Cell Connector
    35.
    发明申请
    Cell Connector 有权
    电池连接器

    公开(公告)号:US20130004823A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-03

    申请号:US13507437

    申请日:2012-06-27

    IPC分类号: H01M2/22 H01M2/30

    摘要: In order to provide a cell connector for the electrically conductive connection of a first cell terminal of a first electrochemical cell and a second cell terminal of a second electrochemical cell of an electrochemical device comprising a base body and a contact body, which is connected to the base body and is connected to one of the cell terminals in the assembled state of the cell connector, at which an electric potential is detectable in a particularly simple manner, it is proposed that the contact body comprises a voltage tap.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供用于第一电化学电池的第一电池端子和电化学装置的第二电化学电池的第二电池端子的导电连接的电池连接器,其包括基体和接触体,其连接到 并且在电池连接器的组装状态下以特别简单的方式可检测电位而连接到电池端子中的一个,建议接触体包括电压抽头。

    Cylinder head gasket
    36.
    发明授权
    Cylinder head gasket 有权
    气缸盖垫片

    公开(公告)号:US07997585B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-16

    申请号:US10116317

    申请日:2002-04-03

    IPC分类号: F02F11/00

    摘要: The invention relates to a metallic cylinder head gasket for an internal combustion engine having a cylinder block with adjacent combustion chambers and a cylinder head connected to the said block by bolts, having at least one sheet metal layer of resilient metal, which is provided with a plurality of combustion chamber openings corresponding to the combustion chambers of the internal combustion engine, and also fluid and bolt passage openings, where, around each combustion chamber opening, at a distance from the latter, leaving a straight sheet metal section in the opening edge area, a bead is provided, whose spring travel is limited by a stopper extending concentrically with respect to the bead the stopper being profiled in terms of height and/or width in accordance with reductions in compression pressure to be expected in specific areas on account of reduced component stiffness of cylinder block and cylinder head in the clamped state of the cylinder head gasket, where, when profiling the stopper height and/or width, the increase in the compression pressure as a result of thermal expansions to be expected because of the operating temperature of the internal combustion engine is additionally taken into account in such a way that the profiling is designed substantially in accordance with a mid-range between an increase in compression pressure resulting from thermal expansions and a decrease in compression pressure resulting from component stiffnesses.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于内燃机的金属气缸盖衬垫,其具有具有相邻燃烧室的气缸体和通过螺栓连接到所述块的气缸盖,所述气缸盖具有至少一个弹性金属片金属层,其具有 与内燃机的燃烧室相对应的多个燃烧室开口,以及流体和螺栓通道开口,其中在每个燃烧室开口周围距离燃烧室开口一定距离处,在开口边缘区域中留下直的金属片段 ,提供了一个珠,其弹簧行程由相对于胎圈同心地延伸的止动器限制,止动器在高度和/或宽度方面根据预期在特定区域中的压缩压力的降低由于减少 气缸盖和气缸盖的组件刚度在气缸盖垫片的夹紧状态,其中,当profilin g的挡块高度和/或宽度,由于内燃机的工作温度而导致的预期的热膨胀的结果,压缩压力的增加被额外地考虑在内,使得成型件基本上设计在 根据由热膨胀产生的压缩压力的增加和由部件刚度引起的压缩压力的降低之间的中间范围。

    Cylinder head gasket
    37.
    发明授权
    Cylinder head gasket 有权
    气缸盖垫片

    公开(公告)号:US07806416B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-05

    申请号:US11266505

    申请日:2005-11-03

    申请人: Armin Diez

    发明人: Armin Diez

    IPC分类号: F02F11/00

    摘要: Cylinder head gasket with a ring-shaped metallic sealing element extending around a through-opening of the gasket, wherein, for automatic adaptation to changes in the width of the sealing gap to be sealed by the cylinder head gasket, the sealing element is of such spherical shape in cross section at its sides facing the two main surfaces of the gasket as to result in convex surfaces of the sealing element that face the main surfaces of the gasket and each have a crest, and, in the unpressed state of the gasket, these crests, in cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal center axis of a metallic sealing strand forming the sealing element, are laterally offset from one another in the direction of a gasket plane defined by the gasket so that the spacing of planes running parallel to the gasket plane and tangentially to the convex surfaces of the sealing element varies when these convex surfaces tilt about the longitudinal center axis of the sealing strand.

    摘要翻译: 气缸盖垫圈,其环形金属密封元件围绕垫圈的通孔延伸,其中,为了自动适应由气缸盖衬垫密封的密封间隙的宽度变化,密封元件是这样的 在其面对垫片的两个主表面的侧面的横截面为球形,从而导致密封元件的与垫圈的主表面相对的凸表面,并且每个具有顶部,并且在垫圈的未压制状态下, 这些顶部垂直于形成密封元件的金属密封线的纵向中心轴线的横截面在由垫圈限定的垫圈平面的方向上彼此横向偏移,使得平行于垫圈的平面间隔 当这些凸形表面围绕密封股的纵向中心轴线倾斜时,平面和与密封元件的凸形表面相切切地变化。

    Fuel cell unit and composite block of fuel cells

    公开(公告)号:US07727659B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-01

    申请号:US11060057

    申请日:2005-02-17

    申请人: Armin Diez

    发明人: Armin Diez

    IPC分类号: H01M2/08

    摘要: In order to provide a fuel cell unit, comprising a housing which limits at least one gas chamber and has a gas opening in a first housing wall and a gas opening in a second housing wall located opposite the first housing wall, the housing of which has an adequate deformation stability in relation to the sealing surface pressure required for a flat seal even at high temperatures, it is suggested that the fuel cell unit comprise at least one supporting element which is arranged between the first housing wall and the second housing wall and keeps the two housing walls at a distance from one another.

    Housing cover
    39.
    发明申请
    Housing cover 审中-公开
    房屋盖

    公开(公告)号:US20060169099A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-08-03

    申请号:US11330463

    申请日:2006-01-12

    申请人: Armin Diez

    发明人: Armin Diez

    IPC分类号: F16H57/02 B62D3/12

    摘要: In order to provide a housing cover for fixing to a housing, in particular to a gear housing or a steering gear housing, which is simple to produce and to fit, it is proposed that the housing cover is configured as a sheet metal formed part, that the housing cover is provided with a plurality of fastening means through-apertures and with a sealing bead, which comprises an elastomeric material, and that when the housing cover is in a rest state prior to tightening the housing cover against the housing by means of the fastening means, at least one contact region portion of the inside of the housing cover which faces the housing when the housing cover is in the fitted state, said contact region portion being located between two fastening means through-apertures and carrying a portion of the sealing bead, projects, at least in a section thereof, over the inside edges of the two adjacent fastening means through-apertures.

    摘要翻译: 为了提供一种用于固定到壳体的壳体盖,特别是一种易于制造和装配的齿轮箱或转向齿轮箱,建议将壳体盖构成为金属片形成部件, 壳体盖设置有多个紧固装置通孔,并且具有包括弹性体材料的密封珠,并且当壳体盖处于静止状态之前,通过以下方式将壳体盖紧靠住壳体: 紧固装置,当壳体盖处于装配状态时,壳体盖的内部的至少一个接触区域部分面向壳体,所述接触区域部分位于两个紧固装置通孔之间,并且承载一部分 密封珠,至少在其一部分中突出在两个相邻紧固装置通孔的内边缘之上。

    Fuel cell unit and composite block of fuel cells

    公开(公告)号:US06875533B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-05

    申请号:US10135184

    申请日:2002-04-29

    申请人: Armin Diez

    发明人: Armin Diez

    摘要: In order to provide a fuel cell unit, comprising a housing which limits at least one gas chamber and has a gas opening in a first housing wall and a gas opening in a second housing wall located opposite the first housing wall, the housing of which has an adequate deformation stability in relation to the sealing surface pressure required for a flat seal even at high temperatures, it is suggested that the fuel cell unit comprise at least one supporting element which is arranged between the first housing wall and the second housing wall and keeps the two housing walls at a distance from one another.