摘要:
The production of N-(1-alkenyl)-carbamyl chlorides by reaction of a Schiff base with phosgene, and the new N-(1-alkenyl)-carbamyl chlorides themselves. The new compounds which can be prepared by the process of the invention are valuable starting materials for the production of coating intermediates, plastics, paints and plant protection agents.One preferred group of compounds available from said process are the N-vinyl compounds of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is cyclohexyl, cyclooctyl, norbornyl, tetrahydrodicyclopentadienyl, n-hexyl, n-octyl, 2-ethylhexyl or phenyl. Another preferred group of compounds are the N-vinyl-N-t-alkylcarbamyl chlorides of 4 to 6 carbon atoms in the tertiary alkyl group, especially N-vinyl-N-t-butylcarbamyl chloride.
摘要:
Polymers which contain hydroxamic acid-O-sulfonyl groups in the side chains and which accordingly can undergo important substitution reactions. The polymers may also contain other reactive groups and may be used for the manufacture of moldings, coatings or adhesives.
摘要:
Process for the manufacture of surface-sized papers by impregnating a paper with a solution containing a water-soluble salt of a random polymer based on .alpha.-olefins and ethylenically unsaturated acids and a compound of the formula: ##EQU1## wherein R is alkyl, aryl or a radical of the formula: ##EQU2## and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 each independently denotes H, R or a radical of the formula:R -- O-- CH.sub.2 --and drying the impregnated paper. Very well sized papers are obtained which show alkali resistance and filler compatibility.
摘要:
Thermoplastic molding material based on styrene polymers and olefin polymers which have been flameproofed with an organic bromine compound. Brominated oligomers or polymers of dialkylbenzenes, trialkylbenzenes or tetraalkylbenzenes serve as flameproofing agents. The molding material may be processed into self-extinguishing moldings.
摘要:
The invention relates to an electrically conductive bonding agent, an electrode, and a secondary battery comprising such a bonding agent, and a method for the production of such an electrode. The inventive bonding agent is characterized by the fact that it comprises an aqueously dispersed fluoride polymer and an amine salt or ammonium salt of a perfluorcarboxylic acid
摘要:
The long-term stability of the electrical conductivity of pyrrole polymers is improved by a process in which the polymers are treated with an aqueous alkali metal hydroxide solution. Pyrrole polymers treated in this manner are used as electrical conductor elements or resistive films.
摘要:
Electrochemical processes for selectively separating ions in aqueous soltuion are carried out using apparatuses in which two or more different spaces are separated by means of ion exchange membranes, and the membrane material consists of electrochemically prepared pyrrole polymers. Such ion exchange membranes are used as proton and anion exchange membranes.
摘要:
Pyrroles or mixtures of pyrroles with comonomers are polymerized electrochemically by anodic oxidation of the monomers in solution or dispersion in an electrolyte solvent, in the presence of a conductive salt, with deposition of the pyrrole polymer at the sheet-like anode, by a process in which the anode used consists of an electrically non-conductive sheet-like element which can be impregnated with the electrolyte solution and one or more electrically conducting support and contact strips which connects electrically to a current supply for the anode.The special anode for the electrochemical polymerization of pyrroles, and the products obtainable by the process.
摘要:
A thermoplastic molding material based on a styrene polymer which has been made impact-resistant, and on a polyphenylene ether, wherein the impact-resistant styrene polymer comprises a soft component which has a mean particle diameter of greater than 0.3 .mu.m and contains an acrylic ester polymer as the elastomeric component. The novel molding materials possess improved flow and give moldings having improved aging resistance.
摘要:
Molding materials containing high molecular weight polyphenylene ethers are produced by a process in which a solution of a polyphenylene ether in an organic solvent, together with another polymer, is freed of solvent by multi-stage evaporation.The solvent is preferably an aromatic compound from the class comprising the hydrocarbons, halohydrocarbons, ethers or esters, the ratio of the other polymer to the polyphenylene ether is advantageously from 99:1 to 20:80 parts by weight, the other polymer is, in particular, a homopolymer or copolymer of styrene or of a homolog thereof, which may be modified with rubber, and the multi-stage evaporation process preferably comprises not less than two and not more than four working up stages.The evaporation is carried out in general at from 120.degree. to 280.degree. C. and under a pressure of from 1 to 3,000 mbar, advantageously in the presence of assistants which reduce the partial pressure, eg. water and/or methanol.