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31.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120049965A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-01
申请号：US13290385
申请日：2011-11-07
CPC分类号： H03H9/02834 , H03H9/02102 , H03H9/02228 , H03H9/02448 , H03H9/02574
摘要： Mechanical resonating structures are described, as well as related devices and methods. The mechanical resonating structures may have a compensating structure for compensating temperature variations.
摘要翻译： 描述了机械谐振结构，以及相关的装置和方法。 机械谐振结构可以具有用于补偿温度变化的补偿结构。
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公开(公告)号：US20090243747A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：US12142254
申请日：2008-06-19
IPC分类号： H04B3/04
CPC分类号： H03H9/02409 , H03H9/02448 , H03H9/2447 , H03L1/00 , H03L7/00 , H03L7/06
摘要： Compensation of a signal using resonators as well as related methods and devices are described. Some embodiments include methods and devices for performing frequency compensation on a signal.
摘要翻译： 描述使用谐振器的信号的补偿以及相关方法和装置。 一些实施例包括用于对信号执行频率补偿的方法和装置。
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公开(公告)号：US20110068834A1
公开(公告)日：2011-03-24
申请号：US12028327
申请日：2008-02-08
申请人： Pritiraj Mohanty , Matthias Imboden , Seung-Bo Shim , Alexei Gaidarzhy , Guiti Zolfagharkhani , Robert L. Badzey
发明人： Pritiraj Mohanty , Matthias Imboden , Seung-Bo Shim , Alexei Gaidarzhy , Guiti Zolfagharkhani , Robert L. Badzey
IPC分类号： H03D7/00
CPC分类号： H03B5/30
摘要： Electro-mechanical oscillating devices designed to convert the frequency of electrical signal(s) and methods associated with the same are described. One example of such a frequency converting device is a mixer.
摘要翻译： 描述了设计用于转换电信号频率和与之相关的方法的机电振荡装置。 这种频率转换装置的一个例子是混频器。
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公开(公告)号：US20090294638A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-03
申请号：US11813342
申请日：2006-01-04
CPC分类号： B81B3/0018 , H03H9/2431 , H03H9/2447 , H03H9/485 , H03H9/505 , H03H2009/02496 , H03H2009/02511 , H03H2009/02519 , H03H2009/02527
摘要： A mechanical oscillator has components with dimensions in a sub-micron range to produce resonance mode oscillations in a gigahertz range. A major element is coupled to a minor, sub-micron element to produce large amplitude gigahertz frequency oscillation that is detected with readily available techniques. The mechanical structure can be formed according to a number of geometries including beams and rings and is excited with electrostatic, magnetic and thermal related forces, as well as other excitation techniques. The mechanical structure can be arranged in arrays for applications such as amplification and mixing and is less sensitive to shock and radiative environments than electrical or optical counterparts.
摘要翻译： 机械振荡器具有尺寸在亚微米范围内的部件，以产生千兆赫兹范围内的谐振模式振荡。 一个主要元件耦合到次要的亚微米元件，以产生用现有技术检测的大幅度千兆赫兹频率振荡。 机械结构可以根据包括梁和环的几何形状形成，并且被静电，磁和热相关的力以及其它激发技术激发。 机械结构可以布置成阵列用于诸如放大和混合的应用，并且对电击或辐射环境的敏感性不如电气或光学对应物。
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公开(公告)号：US07990229B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-02
申请号：US12142254
申请日：2008-06-19
CPC分类号： H03H9/02409 , H03H9/02448 , H03H9/2447 , H03L1/00 , H03L7/00 , H03L7/06
摘要： Compensation of a signal using resonators as well as related methods and devices are described. Some embodiments include methods and devices for performing frequency compensation on a signal.
摘要翻译： 描述使用谐振器的信号的补偿以及相关方法和装置。 一些实施例包括用于对信号执行频率补偿的方法和装置。
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公开(公告)号：US08063535B2
公开(公告)日：2011-11-22
申请号：US11813342
申请日：2006-01-04
IPC分类号： H01L41/08
CPC分类号： B81B3/0018 , H03H9/2431 , H03H9/2447 , H03H9/485 , H03H9/505 , H03H2009/02496 , H03H2009/02511 , H03H2009/02519 , H03H2009/02527
摘要： A mechanical oscillator has components with dimensions in a sub-micron range to produce resonance mode oscillations in a gigahertz range. A major element is coupled to a minor, sub-micron element to produce large amplitude gigahertz frequency oscillation that is detected with readily available techniques. The mechanical structure can be formed according to a number of geometries including beams and rings and is excited with electrostatic, magnetic and thermal related forces, as well as other excitation techniques. The mechanical structure can be arranged in arrays for applications such as amplification and mixing and is less sensitive to shock and radiative environments than electrical or optical counterparts.
摘要翻译： 机械振荡器具有尺寸在亚微米范围内的部件，以产生千兆赫兹范围内的谐振模式振荡。 一个主要元件耦合到次要的亚微米元件，以产生用现有技术检测的大幅度千兆赫兹频率振荡。 机械结构可以根据包括梁和环的几何形状形成，并且被静电，磁和热相关的力以及其它激发技术激发。 机械结构可以布置成阵列用于诸如放大和混合的应用，并且对电击或辐射环境的敏感性不如电气或光学对应物。
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公开(公告)号：US20110121682A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-26
申请号：US12681428
申请日：2007-10-11
IPC分类号： H03H9/50
CPC分类号： H03H9/2405 , H03H9/02244 , H03H2009/02488
摘要： An electromechanical resonating structure, including: first level major elements coupled to each other to form a second or higher level hierarchy; and first level sub-micron size minor elements with a characteristic frequency and coupled to each of the first level major elements to form a second level hierarchy in which a signal is effectively amplified by vibrating each of the plurality of major elements in at least one mode determined by the geometry and dimensions of the first level sub-micron minor elements.
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公开(公告)号：US07352608B2
公开(公告)日：2008-04-01
申请号：US11597150
申请日：2005-05-24
IPC分类号： G11C13/00
CPC分类号： G11C23/00 , G11C11/56 , Y10S977/932 , Y10S977/943
摘要： A memory device includes a mechanical element that exhibits distinct bistable states under amplitude modulation. The states are dynamically bistable or multi-stable with the application of a drive signal of a given frequency. The natural resonance of the element in conjunction with a hysteretic effect produces distinct states over a specific frequency range. Devices with multiple elements that respond to different frequency ranges provided on a common contact are formed with improved density. The devices may be excited and read with magnetomotive, capacitive, piezoelectric and/or optical methods. The devices may be planar oriented or out of plane oriented to permit three dimensional memory structures. DC biases may be used to shift frequency responses to permit an alternate method for differentiating states of the element.
摘要翻译： 存储器件包括在幅度调制下呈现明显的双稳态的机械元件。 通过施加给定频率的驱动信号，这些状态是动态双稳态或多稳定的。 元件与滞后效应的天然共振在特定频率范围内产生不同的状态。 具有响应于在公共接触点上提供的不同频率范围的多个元件的装置以改进的密度形成。 这些器件可以用磁动，电容，压电和/或光学方法激发和读取。 这些装置可以是平面取向的或面外的以允许三维记忆结构。 DC偏置可以用于移动频率响应，以允许用于区分元件的状态的替代方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08772999B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-08
申请号：US12681428
申请日：2007-10-11
CPC分类号： H03H9/2405 , H03H9/02244 , H03H2009/02488
摘要： An electromechanical resonating structure, including: first level major elements coupled to each other to form a second or higher level hierarchy; and first level sub-micron size minor elements with a characteristic frequency and coupled to each of the first level major elements to form a second level hierarchy in which a signal is effectively amplified by vibrating each of the plurality of major elements in at least one mode determined by the geometry and dimensions of the first level sub-micron minor elements.
摘要翻译： 一种机电谐振结构，包括：彼此耦合以形成第二级或更高级别层次的第一级主要元件; 和具有特征频率并耦合到每个第一级主要元件的第一级亚微米级次要元件以形成第二级别层级，其中通过以至少一种模式振动多个主要元件中的每一个来有效地放大信号 由第一级亚微米次要元素的几何形状和尺寸决定。
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公开(公告)号：US20070274123A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：US11597150
申请日：2005-05-24
IPC分类号： G11C23/00
CPC分类号： G11C23/00 , G11C11/56 , Y10S977/932 , Y10S977/943
摘要： A memory device includes a mechanical element that exhibits distinct bistable states under amplitude modulation. The states are dynamically bistable or multi-stable with the application of a drive signal of a given frequency. The natural resonance of the element in conjunction with a hysteretic effect produces distinct states over a specific frequency range. Devices with multiple elements that respond to different frequency ranges provided on a common contact are formed with improved density. The devices may be excited and read with magnetomotive, capacitive, piezoelectric and/or optical methods. The devices may be planar oriented or out of plane oriented to permit three dimensional memory structures. DC biases may be used to shift frequency responses to permit an alternate method for differentiating states of the element.
摘要翻译： 存储器件包括在幅度调制下呈现明显的双稳态的机械元件。 通过施加给定频率的驱动信号，这些状态是动态双稳态或多稳定的。 元件与滞后效应的天然共振在特定频率范围内产生不同的状态。 具有响应于在公共接触点上提供的不同频率范围的多个元件的装置以改进的密度形成。 这些器件可以用磁动，电容，压电和/或光学方法激发和读取。 这些装置可以是平面取向的或面外的以允许三维记忆结构。 DC偏置可以用于移动频率响应，以允许用于区分元件的状态的替代方法。
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