-
公开(公告)号:US08226372B2
公开(公告)日:2012-07-24
申请号:US10515196
申请日:2004-03-16
申请人: Koji Hamaoka , Hidetoshi Nishihara , Katsumi Endo , Makoto Katayama , Shuichi Yakushi , Tatsuyuki Iizuka , Yuji Saiki , Hidehisa Tanaka , Tomonori Ouchiyama
发明人: Koji Hamaoka , Hidetoshi Nishihara , Katsumi Endo , Makoto Katayama , Shuichi Yakushi , Tatsuyuki Iizuka , Yuji Saiki , Hidehisa Tanaka , Tomonori Ouchiyama
CPC分类号: F04B35/04 , F04B2201/1208 , H02P6/08
摘要: A compressor includes a motor driven by a controller and having a rotor and a stator, a compressing unit driven by the motor in a hermetic container in which refrigerant is filled. Driving the motor at a low rpm, the controller practices a feedback control which determines a timing of turning on/off switching elements based on a signal detecting a position of the rotor, and when the motor is driven at a high rpm, the controller practices an open-loop control which outputs a given frequency and drives the motor synchronizing with the given frequency. This structure achieves a compressor working with a fewer noises in PWM driving.
摘要翻译: 压缩机包括由控制器驱动并具有转子和定子的电动机,由密封容器中由电动机驱动的压缩单元,其中填充制冷剂。 以低转速驱动电机,控制器根据检测转子位置的信号,进行反馈控制,确定开关元件的开/关时间,当电机以高转速驱动时,控制器实践 输出给定频率并驱动电机与给定频率同步的开环控制。 该结构实现了在PWM驱动中具有较少噪声的压缩机。
-
公开(公告)号:US20060257274A1
公开(公告)日:2006-11-16
申请号:US10553847
申请日:2005-05-11
IPC分类号: F04B35/04
CPC分类号: F04B39/023 , F04B39/0005
摘要: A hermetic compressor including a housing containing oil and a compression mechanism for compressing a refrigerant gas. In this configuration, a cylindrical piston has under cuts which do not communicate with at least a top surface at a cylinder side of the piston and are formed on an outer circumferential surface of the piston excluding a sliding surface existing in the axial direction of a piston pin and the perpendicular direction of the piston pin viewed from the axial direction of the piston, in which the under cuts communicate with space inside the housing in the vicinity of the bottom dead center. Since the sliding surface is provided in the direction parallel to and perpendicular to the axis, inclination of the piston in the vertical direction is suppressed and at the same time oil supply to the sliding portion through the under cuts is promoted. Therefore, the sealing property and lubricant property are improved, and thus high efficiency of the compressor can be realized.
摘要翻译: 一种封闭式压缩机,包括容纳油的壳体和用于压缩制冷剂气体的压缩机构。 在这种构造中,圆柱形活塞具有在活塞的气缸侧的至少与顶表面不连通的底切口,并且形成在活塞的外周表面上,除了存在于活塞的轴向方向上的滑动面 销和从活塞的轴向方向观察的活塞销的垂直方向,其中下切口与下止点附近的壳体内的空间连通。 由于滑动面设置在与轴平行且垂直的方向上,因此能够抑制活塞在垂直方向上的倾斜,同时促进通过下切口对滑动部的供油。 因此,提高了密封性和润滑性,能够实现压缩机的高效率化。
-
公开(公告)号:US06848892B1
公开(公告)日:2005-02-01
申请号:US10614986
申请日:2003-07-09
IPC分类号: F04B35/04 , F04B39/00 , F04B39/12 , F04B49/02 , F04B49/06 , F04B49/12 , H02K1/12 , H02K1/20 , H02K7/14 , H02K33/02 , H02K33/06 , H02K33/10 , H02K33/14 , H02K33/16
CPC分类号: H02K33/16 , F04B35/045 , F04B39/0027 , F04B39/12 , F04B49/02 , F04B49/06 , F04B49/065 , F04B49/12 , F04B2201/0201 , F04B2201/0206 , F04B2203/0401 , F04B2203/0402 , F04B2205/05 , F04B2205/07 , F04B2205/10 , F04B2205/11 , F04B2205/18 , H02K1/12 , H02K1/20 , H02K7/14 , H02K33/02 , H02K33/06 , H02K33/10 , H02K33/14
摘要: A tightly closed casing has an inside space for storing coolant gas. A block is accommodated in this casing. A motor includes a stator and a mover. A piston is connected to the mover of the motor. A movable element includes the mover of the motor and the piston. A stationary element includes the stator of the motor and the block. An elastic element has a portion fixed to the movable element and another portion fixed to the stationary element. A cylinder is shiftable in an axial direction with respect the block. A shifting device shifts the cylinder in the axial direction.
摘要翻译: 密封的外壳具有用于储存冷却剂气体的内部空间。 一个块被容纳在该壳体中。 电动机包括定子和动子。 活塞与马达的动子连接。 可移动元件包括马达和活塞的动子。 固定元件包括电机的定子和块体。 弹性元件具有固定到可移动元件的部分和固定到固定元件的另一部分。 圆筒可以相对于块在轴向方向上移动。 换档装置使气缸沿轴向移动。
-
公开(公告)号:US06665466B2
公开(公告)日:2003-12-16
申请号:US09895417
申请日:2001-07-02
申请人: Makoto Katayama
发明人: Makoto Katayama
IPC分类号: G02B628
CPC分类号: G02B6/12011 , G02B6/12016
摘要: The present invention relates to an optical multiplexer/demultiplexer having a structure for actively compensating for distortion due to aberration of wavelength characteristics or the like among signal channels and effectively reducing loss variation or the like. In the optical multiplexer/demultiplexer, optical input ends of output waveguides arrayed corresponding to signals of channel wavelengths set at predetermined wavelength intervals are arranged so that an optical input end of at least either one of these output waveguides is located inside a Rowland circle. This structure effectively reduces the loss variation etc. among the signal channels.
-
公开(公告)号:US06632076B2
公开(公告)日:2003-10-14
申请号:US10259493
申请日:2002-09-30
IPC分类号: F04B3504
CPC分类号: H02K33/16 , F04B35/045 , F04B39/0027 , F04B39/12 , F04B49/02 , F04B49/06 , F04B49/065 , F04B49/12 , F04B2201/0201 , F04B2201/0206 , F04B2203/0401 , F04B2203/0402 , F04B2205/05 , F04B2205/07 , F04B2205/10 , F04B2205/11 , F04B2205/18 , H02K1/12 , H02K1/20 , H02K7/14 , H02K33/02 , H02K33/06 , H02K33/10 , H02K33/14
摘要: A tightly closed casing has an inside space for storing coolant gas. A block is accommodated in this casing. A motor includes a stator and a mover. A piston is connected to the mover of the motor. A movable element includes the mover of the motor and the piston. A stationary element includes the stator of the motor and the block. An elastic element has a portion fixed to the movable element and another portion fixed to the stationary element. A cylinder is shiftable in an axial direction with respect the block. A shifting device shifts the cylinder in the axial direction.
摘要翻译: 密封的外壳具有用于储存冷却剂气体的内部空间。 一个块被容纳在该壳体中。 电动机包括定子和动子。 活塞与马达的动子连接。 可移动元件包括马达和活塞的动子。 固定元件包括电机的定子和块体。 弹性元件具有固定到可移动元件的部分和固定到固定元件的另一部分。 圆筒可以相对于块在轴向方向上移动。 换档装置沿轴向移动气缸。 PTEXT>
-
公开(公告)号:US09518571B2
公开(公告)日:2016-12-13
申请号:US13460141
申请日:2012-04-30
CPC分类号: F04B35/04 , F04B7/0216 , F04B39/0005 , F04B39/1066
摘要: A sealed compressor comprises an electric element; a compression element; and a sealed container accommodating the electric element and the compression element; wherein the compression element includes a cylinder block defining a compression chamber; a piston which is reciprocatable inside the compression chamber; and a valve plate disposed to close an opening end of the compression chamber and having a discharge hole which provides communication between inside and outside of the compression chamber; the piston has a first groove on a tip end surface thereof which faces the valve plate, the first groove having a predetermined width and extending from an outer peripheral edge portion of the tip end surface toward a portion of the tip end surface which faces the discharge hole; and a tip end portion of the first groove is positioned in the portion of the tip end surface which faces the discharge hole and is inclined.
摘要翻译: 密封压缩机包括电气元件; 压缩元件; 以及容纳电气元件和压缩元件的密封容器; 其中所述压缩元件包括限定压缩室的气缸体; 可在压缩室内往复运动的活塞; 以及阀板,其设置成关闭所述压缩室的开口端并具有排出孔,所述排出孔提供所述压缩室的内部和外部之间的连通; 所述活塞在其前端面上具有面对所述阀板的第一槽,所述第一槽具有预定的宽度,并且从所述前端面的外周缘部朝向所述前端面的面向所述排出口的部分延伸 孔; 并且所述第一槽的前端部位于所述前端面的面向所述排出孔的部分并且倾斜。
-
公开(公告)号:US08601933B2
公开(公告)日:2013-12-10
申请号:US12783055
申请日:2010-05-19
申请人: Makoto Katayama
发明人: Makoto Katayama
IPC分类号: F25B39/00
CPC分类号: F04B39/0005
摘要: A hermetic compressor includes an airtight container containing lubricating oil and having a compression element and a motor element. The compression element compresses a refrigerant by being driven by the motor element. The compression element includes a crankshaft extending in a vertical direction and having a main shaft and an eccentric part; a block forming a compression space; a piston having a cylindrical shape and reciprocating in the compression space; and a connecting rod for transmitting the rotation of the eccentric part to the piston. The piston has its center of gravity on either the upper side or the lower side in the vertical direction with respect to a plane which passes through the central axis of the piston and is perpendicular to the crankshaft.
摘要翻译: 封闭式压缩机包括容纳润滑油并具有压缩元件和电动元件的气密容器。 压缩元件由电机元件驱动而压缩制冷剂。 压缩元件包括在垂直方向上延伸并具有主轴和偏心部的曲轴; 形成压缩空间的块; 具有圆筒形并在压缩空间中往复运动的活塞; 以及用于将偏心部件的旋转传递到活塞的连杆。 活塞的重心相对于穿过活塞的中心轴线并且垂直于曲轴的平面在垂直方向上的上侧或下侧。
-
公开(公告)号:US08210832B2
公开(公告)日:2012-07-03
申请号:US10576783
申请日:2005-12-09
申请人: Makoto Katayama , Kosuke Tsuboi
发明人: Makoto Katayama , Kosuke Tsuboi
IPC分类号: F04B17/00
CPC分类号: F04B39/023 , F04B39/0005 , F04B39/0292 , Y10S417/902
摘要: The hermetic compressor has grooves provided at an upper side and a lower side of outer circumference of a piston. Of outer shape of the grooves, the outer shape of the grooves communicating with a space in the hermetic container at least when the piston is in a bottom dead center is a shape not forming parallel line to an axial center of the piston when the grooves are developed in a plane.
摘要翻译: 封闭式压缩机具有设置在活塞的外周的上侧和下侧的槽。 在凹槽的外形中,至少当活塞处于下死点时,与密闭容器中的空间连通的凹槽的外形是当凹槽为活塞时与活塞轴向中心不平行的形状 在飞机上发展。
-
公开(公告)号:USD638036S1
公开(公告)日:2011-05-17
申请号:US29383193
申请日:2011-01-13
申请人: Naohiro Hamada , Makoto Katayama
设计人: Naohiro Hamada , Makoto Katayama
-
公开(公告)号:USD633109S1
公开(公告)日:2011-02-22
申请号:US29364953
申请日:2010-06-30
申请人: Makoto Katayama
设计人: Makoto Katayama
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-