摘要:
A charge pump has two inputs, each for an input clock signal, and an output for the output of a pumped output potential. Two pumping capacitors are connected to the inputs. Second electrodes of the pumping capacitors are in each case connected via a first circuit module to a supply potential (ground) and via a second circuit module to the output. Also present is a controllable short-circuiting element, the controllable path of which is disposed between the second electrodes of the two pumping capacitors.
摘要:
A method is described for reading and writing a ferroelectric memory. In ferroelectric memories, changes in a hysteresis curve on account of aging of the ferroelectric material are reduced or prevented by virtue of the fact that during reading and writing a complementary state is also written in and a capacitor voltage is reduced to 0 V before a memory cell is deactivated.
摘要:
An integrated memory includes a cell array having bit lines, word lines and writable memory cells. A first differential sense amplifier has connections connected to a data line pair through which the first sense amplifier reads information from one of the memory cells during a read access operation in order to amplify it subsequently, and through which the first sense amplifier writes information to one of the memory cells during a write access operation. The relevant information is transferred as differential signals through the data line pair and is temporarily stored by the first sense amplifier during every write access operation. The memory also has a switching unit through which the data line pair is connected to the connections of the first sense amplifier, for interchanging the lines of the data line pair in relation to the connections of the first sense amplifier, depending on the switching state of the switching unit. The switching state of the switching unit is changed at least once during a write access operation, so that the information to be written is written to the relevant memory cell by the first sense amplifier initially in noninverted form and then in inverted form. A method for preventing aging in a memory cell in an integrated memory is also provided.
摘要:
Methods and apparatus for setting various terminations of a memory chip. The memory chip includes a terminal, a termination circuit that can be connected to the terminal in order to terminate the terminal with a settable resistance value, a control command port for receiving a control command signal, and a control circuit that is connected to the termination circuit in order to set a resistance value as a function of a received control command signal.
摘要:
Methods and apparatus for allocating memory arrangement addresses to a buffer chip, during an initialization mode, for use in addressing one or more memory arrangements connected to the buffer chip are provided. A buffer circuit may receive first initialization data specifying a first set of available memory arrangement addresses and associate one or more of the first set of available memory arrangement addresses with the one or more memory arrangements connected to the buffer chip. The buffer circuit may also generate second initialization data specifying the set of available memory arrangement addresses available after the association. The second initialization data may be transmitted to another buffer circuit for use in address allocation or back to a memory access control unit.
摘要:
A method is provided for adapting the phase relationship between a clock signal and a strobe signal for accepting write data to be transmitted into a memory circuit, a write command signal being transmitted to the memory circuit in a manner synchronized with the clock signal, a write data signal being transmitted synchronously with the strobe signal, a phase offset between the transmitted clock signal and the transmitted strobe signal being set such that the write data are reliably accepted in the memory circuit. The method comprises the following acts performed in the memory circuit: generating a write acceptance signal depending on the clock signal and the write command signal with a specific pulse duration; determining the number of edges of the strobe signal with a defined edge direction during the pulse duration; comparing the number determined with a predetermined desired number of corresponding edges of the strobe signal; and providing an item of error information indicating whether the number determined matches the desired number.
摘要:
A method for transmitting a data stream from a circuit unit to a memory cell array includes receiving the data stream and demultiplexing it in response to a control signal, thereby dividing the data stream into a storage data stream and a mask data stream. The storage data stream is then buffered into a register unit, where it is divided into data stream components buffered in corresponding data register components on the basis of a clock signal and an address signal provided to the register unit. Meanwhile, the mask data stream is buffered in a mask register of the register unit. A composite data stream is then formed by combining selected data stream components in response to information provided by a data mask unit from the mask data stream buffered in the mask register. Data corresponding to this composite data stream is then provided to the memory cell array for storage therein.
摘要:
A configuration for executing data processing processes has an operating system and various system resources that are accessed by the operating system using an access strategy for the execution of system processes. When there are different applications, different access strategies to the system resources are used. A method is also provided for determining the optimum access strategy to the system resources.
摘要:
The state of a ferroelectric transistor in a memory cell is read or stored, and the threshold voltage of further ferroelectric transistors in further memory cells in the memory matrix is increased during the reading or storing, or is increased permanently. A memory configuration including ferroelectric memory cells is also provided.
摘要:
The memory device has series-connected ferroelectric memory cells in which a series circuit composed of a resistor and/or of a transistor for the ferroelectric capacitor of a respective memory cell is present. As a result, without unacceptably increasing the access time, the interference pulses at the ferroelectric capacitors of the memory cells which are not being addressed at that particular time and which are generated by the reading out or writing of the addressed memory cell are reduced in such a way that they have virtually no further influence on the non-addressed memory cells.