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31.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07488948B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-10
申请号：US10576349
申请日：2004-11-10
IPC分类号： G01T1/20
CPC分类号： H04N5/3745 , H01L27/14632 , H01L27/14658 , H01L27/14663 , H04N5/35527
摘要： Sensitivity is freely changeable to another one in correspondence to a photographing mode, and both still image photographing and moving image photographing for example which are largely different from each other in dosage of exposure to radiation and which are also different from each other in required sensitivity are carried out so as to meet that request. A source or drain electrode of a TFT 21 is connected to a signal output circuit 3 through a signal line 14a and an IC 5. A source/drain of a TFT 23 is connected to the signal output circuit 3 through a signal line 14b and the IC 5. Thus, in each pixel 6, any one of the signal lines 14a and 14b is freely selectable when a signal is read out.
摘要翻译： 灵敏度可自由地变化为与拍摄模式相对应的灵敏度，并且静止图像拍摄和例如在暴露于辐射的剂量中彼此大不相同并且在所需灵敏度上彼此不同的动态图像拍摄中， 进行，以满足这一要求。 TFT21的源极或漏极通过信号线14a和IC5连接到信号输出电路3. TFT 23的源极/漏极通过信号线14b连接到信号输出电路3，并且 因此，在每个像素6中，当读出信号时，信号线14a和14b中的任何一个可以自由地选择。
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32.发明申请CONVERSION APPARATUS, RADIATION DETECTION APPARATUS, AND RADIATION DETECTION SYSTEM 失效转换装置，辐射检测装置和辐射检测系统公开(公告)号：US20080290284A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US12184522
申请日：2008-08-01
IPC分类号： G01T1/24
CPC分类号： H01L27/14603 , G01T1/2928 , H01L27/124 , H01L27/14632 , H01L27/14663 , H01L31/1136
摘要： A conversion apparatus includes pixels including switching elements provided on an insulating substrate and conversion elements disposed over the switching elements and connected to the switching elements. Conductive lines are coupled to the pixels and have terminal elements for providing a connection to an external circuit. The terminal elements are disposed in a metal layer that is formed over the conversion elements. The conversion apparatus further includes a transparent conductive layer covering surfaces of the terminal elements, and a protective layer covering edges of the terminal elements and having openings.
摘要翻译： 一种转换装置包括像素，其包括设置在绝缘基板上的开关元件和设置在开关元件上并连接到开关元件的转换元件。 导电线耦合到像素并且具有用于提供到外部电路的连接的端子元件。 端子元件设置在形成在转换元件上的金属层中。 转换装置还包括覆盖端子元件的表面的透明导电层和覆盖端子元件边缘并具有开口的保护层。
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33.发明授权Radiation detecting apparatus, radiation imaging apparatus and radiation imaging system 有权辐射检测装置，放射线成像装置和放射线成像系统公开(公告)号：US07435968B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-14
申请号：US11467809
申请日：2006-08-28
IPC分类号： G01T1/20 , G01T1/24 , H01L27/146
CPC分类号： H01L27/14692 , H01L27/14609 , H01L27/14659 , H01L27/14663
摘要： A radiation detecting apparatus according to the present invention includes: pixels including switching elements arranged on an insulating substrate and conversion elements arranged on the switching elements to convert a radiation into electric carriers, the switching elements and the conversion elements are connected with each other, the pixels two-dimensionally arranged on the insulating substrate in a matrix; gate wiring commonly connected with a plurality of switching elements arranged in a row direction on the insulating substrate; signal wiring commonly connected with a plurality of switching elements arranged in a column direction; and a plurality of insulating films arranged between the switching elements and the conversion elements, wherein at least one of the gate wiring and the signal wiring is arranged to be put between the plurality of insulating films.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的放射线检测装置包括：包括布置在绝缘基板上的开关元件和布置在开关元件上的转换元件以将辐射转换成电载体的像素，开关元件和转换元件彼此连接， 以矩阵二维排列在绝缘基板上的像素; 通常与在绝缘基板上排列成行方向的多个开关元件连接的栅极布线; 通常与沿列方向布置的多个开关元件连接的信号线; 以及布置在所述开关元件和所述转换元件之间的多个绝缘膜，其中所述栅极布线和所述信号布线中的至少一个布置成放置在所述多个绝缘膜之间。
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34.发明授权Conversion apparatus, radiation detection apparatus, and radiation detection system 有权转换装置，放射线检测装置和放射线检测系统公开(公告)号：US07429723B2
公开(公告)日：2008-09-30
申请号：US11456155
申请日：2006-07-07
IPC分类号： G01T1/24 , H05G1/64 , H01L27/146 , H01L25/00 , H01L27/00
CPC分类号： H01L27/14603 , G01T1/2928 , H01L27/124 , H01L27/14632 , H01L27/14663 , H01L31/1136
摘要： A conversion apparatus includes pixels including switching elements provided on an insulating substrate and conversion elements disposed over the switching elements and connected to the switching elements. Conductive lines are coupled to the pixels and have terminal elements for providing a connection to an external circuit. The terminal elements are disposed in a metal layer that is formed over the conversion elements. The conversion apparatus further includes a transparent conductive layer covering surfaces of the terminal elements, and a protective layer covering edges of the terminal elements and having openings.
摘要翻译： 一种转换装置包括像素，其包括设置在绝缘基板上的开关元件和设置在开关元件上并连接到开关元件的转换元件。 导电线耦合到像素并且具有用于提供到外部电路的连接的端子元件。 端子元件设置在形成在转换元件上的金属层中。 转换装置还包括覆盖端子元件的表面的透明导电层和覆盖端子元件边缘并具有开口的保护层。
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35.发明申请RADIATION DETECTING APPARATUS, RADIATION IMAGING APPARATUS AND RADIATION IMAGING SYSTEM 有权辐射检测装置，放射成像装置和放射成像系统公开(公告)号：US20070045556A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-01
申请号：US11467809
申请日：2006-08-28
IPC分类号： G01T1/24
CPC分类号： H01L27/14692 , H01L27/14609 , H01L27/14659 , H01L27/14663
摘要： A radiation detecting apparatus according to the present invention includes: pixels including switching elements arranged on an insulating substrate and conversion elements arranged on the switching elements to convert a radiation into electric carriers, the switching elements and the conversion elements are connected with each other, the pixels two-dimensionally arranged on the insulating substrate in a matrix; gate wiring commonly connected with a plurality of switching elements arranged in a row direction on the insulating substrate; signal wiring commonly connected with a plurality of switching elements arranged in a column direction; and a plurality of insulating films arranged between the switching elements and the conversion elements, wherein at least one of the gate wiring and the signal wiring is arranged to be put between the plurality of insulating films.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明的放射线检测装置包括：包括布置在绝缘基板上的开关元件和布置在开关元件上的转换元件以将辐射转换成电载体的像素，开关元件和转换元件彼此连接， 以矩阵二维排列在绝缘基板上的像素; 通常与在绝缘基板上排列成行方向的多个开关元件连接的栅极布线; 通常与沿列方向布置的多个开关元件连接的信号线; 以及布置在所述开关元件和所述转换元件之间的多个绝缘膜，其中所述栅极布线和所述信号布线中的至少一个布置成放置在所述多个绝缘膜之间。
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公开(公告)号：US20060071251A1
公开(公告)日：2006-04-06
申请号：US10538774
申请日：2004-02-10
IPC分类号： H01L31/113
CPC分类号： H01L27/12 , H01L27/14643 , H04N5/32
摘要： In a solid state image pickup apparatus with a photodetecting device and one or more thin film transistors connected to the photodetecting device formed in one pixel, a part of the photodetecting device is formed over at least a part of the thin film transistor, and the thin film transistor is constructed by a source electrode, a drain electrode, a first gate electrode, and a second gate electrode arranged on the side opposite to the first gate electrode with respect to the source electrode and the drain electrode, and the first gate electrode is connected to the second gate electrode every pixel, thereby, suppressing an adverse effect of the photodetecting device on the TFT, a leakage at turn-off TFT, variation in a threshold voltage of the TFT due to an external electric field, and accurately transferring photo carrier to a signal processing circuit.
摘要翻译： 在具有与一个像素形成的受光器件连接的受光器件和一个以上的薄膜晶体管的固态摄像装置中，在所述薄膜晶体管的至少一部分上形成有所述受光器件的一部分， 薄膜晶体管由源电极，漏电极，第一栅电极和第二栅电极构成，第二栅电极相对于源电极和漏极布置在与第一栅电极相反的一侧，第一栅极为 连接到每个像素的第二栅电极，从而抑制光检测器件对TFT的不利影响，关断TFT处的泄漏，由于外部电场引起的TFT的阈值电压的变化，以及精确地传输照片 载波到信号处理电路。
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37.发明申请Radiographic imaging substrate, radiographic imaging apparatus, and radiographic imaging system 失效射线照相成像基片，放射成像装置和放射成像系统公开(公告)号：US20050274991A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-15
申请号：US11147182
申请日：2005-06-08
IPC分类号： G01T1/20 , G01T1/24 , H01L27/14 , H01L27/144 , H01L27/146 , H01L27/148 , H01L31/09 , H04N5/32 , H04N5/335 , H04N5/369 , H04N5/374 , H04N5/376
CPC分类号： H01L27/14636 , H01L27/14603 , H01L27/14609 , H01L27/14663 , H01L27/14676 , H01L27/14687
摘要： A radiographic imaging apparatus, comprising: a photoelectric conversion substrate including a pixel area where there are arranged a plurality of pixels each formed of a photoelectric conversion element and a switching element connected to the photoelectric conversion element in a matrix formed on an insulating substrate, a bias line for applying a bias to the photoelectric conversion element, a gate line for supplying a driving signal to the switching element, and a signal line for reading electric charges converted in the photoelectric conversion element; a wavelength conversion element for converting radiation to light that can be detected by the photoelectric conversion element, the wavelength conversion element being disposed according to a region including the pixel area; and connection wiring having a photoelectric conversion layer connected to at least a plurality of lines of one type, that one type being, the bias lines, the signal lines, and the gate lines, wherein at least a part of the connection wiring is arranged between the region on the insulating substrate and an edge of the insulating substrate. With this arrangement, it becomes possible to provide a panel for a radiographic imaging apparatus and a radiographic imaging apparatus free from deterioration in device performance and device destruction caused by a static electricity even if a substrate is electrically charged in a manufacturing process.
摘要翻译： 一种放射线摄影成像装置，包括：光电转换基板，包括像素区域，其中排列有由光电转换元件形成的多个像素和连接到形成在绝缘基板上的矩阵中的光电转换元件的开关元件， 用于向光电转换元件施加偏压的偏置线，用于向开关元件提供驱动信号的栅极线和用于读取在光电转换元件中转换的电荷的信号线; 波长转换元件，用于将辐射转换成能够由光电转换元件检测的光，所述波长转换元件根据包括像素区域的区域设置; 以及连接布线，其具有连接到至少一种类型的多条线的光电转换层，所述光电转换层的一种类型是偏置线，信号线和栅极线，其中至少一部分连接布线布置在 绝缘基板上的区域和绝缘基板的边缘。 利用这种布置，即使在制造过程中基板被充电，也可以提供一种用于放射线照相成像装置和放射线照相成像装置的面板，其不会因静电而导致的装置性能和装置破坏的劣化。
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公开(公告)号：US08519344B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-27
申请号：US12627635
申请日：2009-11-30
IPC分类号： G01T1/24
CPC分类号： H01L27/14643 , G01T1/2018 , G01T1/24 , H01L27/14603 , H01L27/14632 , H01L27/14663 , H01L27/14692 , H01L31/105
摘要： A radiation imaging apparatus has a pixel region arranged on a substrate. Arranged in a matrix pattern in the pixel region are pixels, each pixel including a conversion element which converts radiation to electrical charges, and a switching element which is connected to the conversion element therein. The radiation imaging apparatus has, in a region outside the pixel region of the substrate, an intersection at which a signal line connected to the switching element and a bias line connected to the conversion element intersects. At the intersection, a semiconductor layer is arranged between the signal line and the bias line, and a carrier blocking portion is arranged between the semiconductor layer and the signal line.
摘要翻译： 放射线成像装置具有布置在基板上的像素区域。 在像素区域中以矩阵图案排列的是像素，每个像素包括将辐射转换成电荷的转换元件，以及连接到转换元件的开关元件。 放射线摄像装置在基板的像素区域外的区域中具有与开关元件连接的信号线和与转换元件连接的偏置线交叉的交点。 在交叉点处，在信号线和偏置线之间设置半导体层，并且在半导体层和信号线之间配置载流子阻挡部。
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公开(公告)号：US08405039B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-26
申请号：US13231189
申请日：2011-09-13
申请人： Kentaro Fujiyoshi , Chiori Mochizuki , Minoru Watanabe , Takamasa Ishii , Jun Kawanabe , Hiroshi Wayama
发明人： Kentaro Fujiyoshi , Chiori Mochizuki , Minoru Watanabe , Takamasa Ishii , Jun Kawanabe , Hiroshi Wayama
CPC分类号： G01T1/247 , G01T1/24 , H01L27/14663 , H04N5/32
摘要： A stacked-type detection apparatus includes a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix having row and column directions. Each pixel includes a conversion element configured to convert radiation or light into an electric charge, and a switch element configured to output an electric signal corresponding to the electric charge. A driving line is connected to switch elements arranged in the row direction, and a signal line is connected to switch elements arranged in the column direction. In each pixel, the conversion element is disposed above the switch element. The signal line is formed by a conductive layer embedded in an insulating layer located below an uppermost surface portion of a main electrode of the switch element located below an uppermost surface portion of the driving line located below the conversion element.
摘要翻译： 层叠型检测装置包括排列成具有列和列方向的矩阵的多个像素。 每个像素包括被配置为将辐射或光转换为电荷的转换元件，以及被配置为输出对应于电荷的电信号的开关元件。 驱动线连接到沿行方向布置的开关元件，并且信号线连接到沿列方向布置的开关元件。 在每个像素中，转换元件设置在开关元件上方。 信号线由位于位于位于转换元件下方的驱动线的最上表面下方的开关元件的主电极的最上表面部分下方的绝缘层中的导电层形成。
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公开(公告)号：US20120080600A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-05
申请号：US13231189
申请日：2011-09-13
申请人： Kentaro Fujiyoshi , Chiori Mochizuki , Minoru Watanabe , Takamasa Ishii , Jun Kawanabe , Hiroshi Wayama
发明人： Kentaro Fujiyoshi , Chiori Mochizuki , Minoru Watanabe , Takamasa Ishii , Jun Kawanabe , Hiroshi Wayama
IPC分类号： G01T1/20
CPC分类号： G01T1/247 , G01T1/24 , H01L27/14663 , H04N5/32
摘要： A stacked-type detection apparatus includes a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix having row and column directions. Each pixel includes a conversion element configured to convert radiation or light into an electric charge, and a switch element configured to output an electric signal corresponding to the electric charge. A driving line is connected to switch elements arranged in the row direction, and a signal line is connected to switch elements arranged in the column direction. In each pixel, the conversion element is disposed above the switch element. The signal line is formed by a conductive layer embedded in an insulating layer located below an uppermost surface portion of a main electrode of the switch element located below an uppermost surface portion of the driving line located below the conversion element.
摘要翻译： 层叠型检测装置包括排列成具有列和列方向的矩阵的多个像素。 每个像素包括被配置为将辐射或光转换为电荷的转换元件，以及被配置为输出对应于电荷的电信号的开关元件。 驱动线连接到沿行方向布置的开关元件，并且信号线连接到沿列方向布置的开关元件。 在每个像素中，转换元件设置在开关元件上方。 信号线由位于位于位于转换元件下方的驱动线的最上表面下方的开关元件的主电极的最上表面部分下方的绝缘层中的导电层形成。
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