摘要:
A class of N-substituted imidazol-2-one compounds is described for use in treatment of circulatory disorders. Compounds of particular interest are angiotensin II antagonists of the formula ##STR1## wherein m is one; wherein R.sup.1 is selected from methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, 4-methylbutyl, n-pentyl, neopentyl, phenyl, benzyl, phenethyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexylmethyl, cyclohexylethyl, cyclohexanoyl, 1-oxo-2-cyclohexylethyl, benzoyl, 1-oxo-2-phenethyl, 1-oxopropyl, 1-oxobutyl, 1-oxopentyl and 2-hydroxybutyl; wherein R.sup.0 is selected from hydrido, methyl, fluoro, chloro, monofluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, formyl, carboxyl and dimethoxymethyl; wherein R.sup.2 is selected from methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, phenyl, benzyl, phenethyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexylmethyl, propylthio, butylthio, and hydroxyalkyl; wherein each of R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.6, R.sup.7, R.sup.8, R.sup.10 and R.sup.11 is hydrido; with the proviso that at least one of R.sup.5 and R.sup.9 must be selected from COOH, SH, PO.sub.3 H.sub.2, SO.sub.3 H, CONHNH.sub.2, CONHNHSO.sub.2 CF.sub.3 OH, ##STR2## wherein each of R.sup.42 and R.sup.43 is independently selected from chloro, cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl, methoxycarbonyl and trifluoromethylsulfonyl; or a tautomer thereof or a pharmaceutically-aceptable salt thereof. These compounds are particularly useful in treatment or control of hypertension and congestive heart failure.
摘要:
Renal-selective compounds are described which, in one embodiment, are prodrugs preferentially converted in the kidney to compounds capable of blocking angiotensin II (AII) receptors. These prodrugs are conjugates formed from two components, namely, a first component provided by an AII antagonist compound and a second component which is capable of being cleaved from the first component when both components are chemically linked within the conjugate. The two components are chemically linked by a bond which is cleaved selectively in the kidney, for example, by an enzyme. The liberated AII antagonist compound is then available to block AII receptors within the kidney. Conjugates of particular interest are glutamyl derivatives of biphenylmethyl 1H-substituted-1,2,4-triazole compounds, of which N-acetylglutamic acid, 5-[[4'-[(3,5-dibutyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methyl][1,1'-biphenyl]-2-yl]]carbonylhydrazide, (shown below) is an example: ##STR1##
摘要:
A high-temperature, high-shear viscometer includes a closed end tube having a chamber. A first inlet to the tube is for introducing pressurized gas therein. A second inlet to the tube is for introducing the liquid into the chamber and removing excess liquid from the chamber. A capillary tube is in communication with the chamber. An outlet for the liquid is in communication with the capillary tube. A timer is provided for measuring the efflux time of the liquid in the capillary tube. The timer is started by a device in communication with the first inlet. The timer is stopped by a device which senses the movement of the pressurized gas. The movement sensor includes a thermistor.
摘要:
Substituted benzylidene hydrazines e.g. N-(4-phenylbenzylidene)-N'-amidino hydrazine and their use as hypoglycemic-antihyperglycemic agents, anti-obesity agents and anti-inflammatory agents.
摘要:
Provided are novel benzothiepines, derivatives, and analogs thereof; pharmaceutical compositions containing them; and methods of using these compounds and compositions in medicine, particularly in the prophylaxis and treatment of hyperlipidemic conditions such as those associated with atherosclerosis or hypercholesterolemia, in mammals. Also provided are compositions and methods for combination therapy employing ileal bile acid transport inhibitors and HMG Co-A reductase inhibitors for the treatment of hyperlipidemic conditions.
摘要:
A class of N-substituted (&agr;-imidazolyl-toluyl)pyrrole compounds described for use in treatment of circulatory disorders. Compounds of particular interest are angiotensin II antagonists of the formula wherein m is one; wherein each of R0 and R1 is independently selected from hydrido, alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, formyl, halo, haloalkyl, cycloalkylcarbonyl, alkoxy, aroyl, aryloxy, aralkoxy, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, cyano, nitro, carboxyl, alkylcarbonyloxy, alkylcarbonyloxyalkyl, alkoxycarbonylalkyl, aralkoxycarbonylalkyl, alkylsulfonyl, aralkylsulfonyl, arylsulfonyl; wherein R2 is selected from methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, sec-butyl, isobutyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, neopentyl, phenyl, benzyl, phenethyl, cyclohexyl, cyclohexylmethyl, propylthio, butylthio, and hydroxyalkyl; wherein each of R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 is independently selected from hydrido, halo, nitro, trifluoromethyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, cyano, carboxyl and methoxycarbonyl; with the proviso that at least one of R5 and R8 must be selected from COOH, PO3H2, SO3H, CONHNH2, CONHNHSO2CF3, wherein each of R42 and R43 is independently selected from chloro, cyano, nitro, trifluoromethyl, methoxycarbonyl and trifluoromethylsulfonyl; or a tautomer thereof or a pharmaceutically-aceptable salt thereof. These compounds are particularly useful in treatment or control of hypertension and congestive heart failure.
摘要:
Compounds characterized as quinolinyl- or isoquinolinyl-terminated alkylamino ethynyl alanine amino diol derivatives are useful as renin inhibitors for the treatment of hypertension and are of Formula I ##STR1## wherein A is selected from CO and SO.sub.2 ; X is selected from oxygen atom and methylene; G is a quinolinyl or isoquinolinyl group; R.sub.1 is selected from hydrido, methyl, ethyl, isopropyl and n-propyl; R.sub.2 is phenylmethyl; each of R.sub.3 and R.sub.5 is hydrido; R.sub.4 is--(CH.sub.2).sub.q --C--V;V is selected from hydrido and methyl; R.sub.6 is cyclohexylmethyl; R.sub.7 is selected from isobutyl, cyclopropyl and cyclopropylmethyl; q is a number selected from zero through three, inclusive; and n is a number selected from zero through three, inclusive; or a pharmaceutically-acceptable salt thereof.
摘要:
Conformationally restricted compounds are described which are therapeutically effective as angiotensin II antagonists for the treatment of circulatory disorders. Compounds of particular interest are of Formula I ##STR1## wherein W is N or CH.sub.2 ; wherein X is N or CR.sup.2 ; wherein Y is (CH.sub.2).sub.n and n is 1 to 3; wherein Z is C.dbd.R.sup.3 or CR.sup.4 R.sup.5, or wherein Y and Z together forms --CR.sup.6 .dbd.CR.sup.7 --, --CR.sup.6 .dbd.CR.sup.7 --CH.sub.2 or --CR.sup.6 .dbd.CR.sup.7 --CH.sub.2 --CH.sup.2 --; wherein the remainder of the variables are as defined in the specification; or a pharmaceutically suitable salt or tautomer thereof.