公开(公告)号：US07903333B2

公开(公告)日：2011-03-08

申请号：US11739232

申请日：2007-04-24

申请人： Daniel Kraehmer ,  Ralf Mueller

发明人： Daniel Kraehmer ,  Ralf Mueller

IPC分类号： G02B5/30

CPC分类号： G03F7/70966 ,  G02B5/3083 ,  G03F7/70566 ,  Y10S359/90 ,  Y10T29/49908

摘要： The disclosure relates to a method of manufacturing a polarization-modulating optical element, wherein the element causes, for light passing through the element and due to stress-induced birefringence, a distribution of retardation between orthogonal states of polarization, the method comprising joining a first component and a second component, wherein a non-plane surface of the first component being provided with a defined height profile is joined with a plane surface of the second component, whereby a mechanical stress causing the stress-induced birefringence is produced in the such formed polarization-modulating optical element.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种制造偏振调制光学元件的方法，其中，对于通过元件的光并由于应力引起的双折射，元件引起正交偏振态之间的延迟分布，该方法包括将第一 组件和第二部件，其中设置有限定高度轮廓的第一部件的非平面表面与第二部件的平面连接，从而在这种形成的部件中产生引起应力引起的双折射的机械应力 偏振调制光学元件。

公开(公告)号：US20100271624A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-28

申请号：US12766320

申请日：2010-04-23

申请人： Jochen DOERNER ,  Christian Schrader ,  Ralf Mueller

发明人： Jochen DOERNER ,  Christian Schrader ,  Ralf Mueller

IPC分类号： G01G21/00 ,  G01B11/26 ,  G01G23/00

CPC分类号： G01G23/01

摘要： A weighing scale, e.g. a top-pan scale, having a scale pan (01, 02) supported on a force transducer, and a corner load sensor (03, 04, 06, 08, 09) measuring the tilting of the scale pan (01, 02) relative to the force transducer. The corner load sensor includes a light beam source (03, 04, 06) emitting a first light beam and a second light beam. The first light beam and the second light beam are directed toward a reflecting surface on an underside of an arrangement that includes the scale pan (01, 02). The first light beam and the second light beam are respectively inclined relative to the reflecting surface of the untilted scale pan (01). The corner load sensor (03, 04, 06, 08, 09) of the scale also includes a first optical sensor (08) measuring the first light beam reflected by the reflecting surface. If no corner load exists, a predetermined proportion (12) of the reflected first light beam is directed to the first optical sensor (08). If the scale pan (02) is tilted, the proportions of the reflected light beams which fall on the two optical sensors (08, 09) change. The corner load sensor (03, 04, 06, 08, 09) has an evaluating unit determining the tilt of the scale pan (01, 02) dependent on the light quantities measured with the two optical sensors (08, 09).

摘要翻译： 称重秤。 具有支撑在力传感器上的秤盘（01,02）的顶盘秤，以及测量秤盘（01,02）相对于倾斜盘（01,02）的倾斜的角负载传感器（03,04,06,08,09） 到力传感器。 角负载传感器包括发射第一光束和第二光束的光束源（03,04,06）。 第一光束和第二光束被引向包括刻度盘（01,02）的布置的下侧上的反射表面。 第一光束和第二光束分别相对于直立的秤盘（01）的反射表面倾斜。 标尺的角负载传感器（03,04,06,08,09）还包括测量由反射表面反射的第一光束的第一光学传感器（08）。 如果不存在角载荷，则反射的第一光束的预定比例（12）被引导到第一光学传感器（08）。 如果刻度盘（02）倾斜，落在两个光学传感器（08,09）上的反射光束的比例改变。 角载荷传感器（03,04,06,08,09）具有评估单元，该评估单元根据两个光学传感器测量的光量（08,09）确定刻度盘（01,02）的倾斜度。

公开(公告)号：US20090219662A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-03

申请号：US12395064

申请日：2009-02-27

申请人： Ralf Mueller ,  Frank Hustert ,  Ralph Burckhardt ,  Guido Niewoehner ,  Hans-Peter Weyand

发明人： Ralf Mueller ,  Frank Hustert ,  Ralph Burckhardt ,  Guido Niewoehner ,  Hans-Peter Weyand

IPC分类号： H01H47/00

CPC分类号： H01H71/0207 ,  H01H71/2463

摘要： A switching device having a magnetic release includes a yoke having a U-shaped first section that includes a first limb having an opening in the form of a slot open towards a free end of the first limb, a second limb disposed parallel to the first limb, and a web connecting the first and second limbs. The switching device also includes a coil including a coil former, a coil winding and an armature disposed between the first and second limbs, wherein the coil is insertable into the slot towards the web and the armature extends through the slot. A restraint spring is connected at a free end of the armature and disposed outside the first limb.

摘要翻译： 具有磁性释放的开关装置包括具有U形第一部分的磁轭，所述磁轭具有U形的第一部分，该第一部分包括具有朝向所述第一肢体的自由端开口的狭槽形式的开口的第一肢体，平行于所述第一肢体布置的第二肢体 以及连接第一和第二肢体的腹板。 开关装置还包括一个包括线圈架，线圈绕组和设置在第一和第二分支之间的衔铁的线圈，其中线圈可以朝向腹板插入槽中，并且衔铁延伸穿过槽。 约束弹簧在电枢的自由端连接并设置在第一肢体的外侧。

公开(公告)号：US20070150921A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-28

申请号：US11306339

申请日：2005-12-23

申请人： Ralf Mueller ,  William Camp

发明人： Ralf Mueller ,  William Camp

IPC分类号： H04N7/16

CPC分类号： H04H60/11 ,  H04H20/12 ,  H04H60/27 ,  H04H60/82 ,  H04W36/0007 ,  H04W36/30

摘要： A portable mobile communications device for diverting the destination of a mobile broadcast program broadcast by a mobile broadcast service provider includes a mobile broadcast device, a processor running a mobile broadcast diversion application communicable with the mobile broadcast service provider, and a user interface for controlling the mobile broadcast device and the mobile broadcast diversion application such that mobile broadcast programs can be diverted to an alternate device when the received signal quality of the mobile broadcast falls to unsatisfactory levels. The alternate device can include a home media server, a computer, or a mobile radio access network (M-RAN) coupled to and communicable with the mobile broadcast service provider via the Internet.

摘要翻译： 用于转移由移动广播服务提供商广播的移动广播节目的目的地的便携式移动通信设备包括移动广播设备，运行可与移动广播服务提供商通信的移动广播转接应用的处理器，以及用于控制 移动广播设备和移动广播转接应用，使得当移动广播的接收信号质量下降到不令人满意的水平时，移动广播节目可以转移到替代设备。 替代设备可以包括经由因特网耦合到移动广播服务提供商并且可与移动广播服务提供商通信的家庭媒体服务器，计算机或移动无线电接入网络（M-RAN）。

公开(公告)号：US06861939B1

公开(公告)日：2005-03-01

申请号：US09890613

申请日：2000-11-25

申请人： Michael Bischof ,  Burkhard Kessler ,  Ralf Moos ,  Ralf Mueller ,  Willi Mueller ,  Carsten Plog

发明人： Michael Bischof ,  Burkhard Kessler ,  Ralf Moos ,  Ralf Mueller ,  Willi Mueller ,  Carsten Plog

IPC分类号： G01N27/406 ,  H01C7/10

CPC分类号： G01N27/4067

摘要： The operating temperature of a gas sensor capable of sensing a gas or a gas composition at a high temperature, for example 1000° C. is maintained constant over the entire volume of a gas sensor layer or function layer (4) secured to a sensor carrier section of the gas sensor by supplying heat to the gas sensor layer (4) in such a way that varying heat dissipations in the sensor carrier section are compensated. For this purpose, an electrical heater for heating the gas sensor layer (4) has individual heater sections with different heating resistance values which depend on a spacing between any individual heater section and the tip of the sensor carrier section.

摘要翻译： 能够在高温（例如1000℃）下感测气体或气体组成的气体传感器的操作温度在固定到传感器载体的气体传感器层或功能层（4）的整个体积上保持恒定 通过向气体传感器层（4）供应热量，从而补偿传感器载体部分中不同的散热量的方式来传递气体传感器的截面。 为此，用于加热气体传感器层（4）的电加热器具有各自的加热器部分，其具有不同的加热电阻值，这取决于任何单个加热器部分和传感器载体部分的末端之间的间隔。

公开(公告)号：US06629084B1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-30

申请号：US09526623

申请日：2000-03-16

申请人： Hasbi Kabacaolgu ,  Ralf Mueller

发明人： Hasbi Kabacaolgu ,  Ralf Mueller

IPC分类号： G06F1760

CPC分类号： G07B17/00314 ,  G07B2017/00241 ,  G07B2017/00258 ,  G07B2017/00322 ,  G07B2017/0033 ,  G07B2017/00419

摘要： A postage meter machine has a microprocessor that processes commands of a control program containing a number of software modules for realizing the operating functions of the postage meter machine. The control program includes a postage module that contains postage data and commands for designing a postage user interface to be displayed at a display. The postage module is stored separately from other software modules in a memory module whose content can be modified.

摘要翻译： 邮资计算机具有处理包含用于实现邮资计费器机器的操作功能的多个软件模块的控制程序的命令的微处理器。 控制程序包括一个邮资模块，其中包含用于设计要在显示器上显示的邮资用户界面的邮资数据和命令。 邮资模块与可以修改内容的内存模块中的其他软件模块分开存储。

公开(公告)号：US6015483A

公开(公告)日：2000-01-18

申请号：US53517

申请日：1998-04-02

申请人： Carsten Plog ,  Renato Andorf ,  Ralf Mueller ,  Wolfgang Schaefer ,  Armin Kayser

发明人： Carsten Plog ,  Renato Andorf ,  Ralf Mueller ,  Wolfgang Schaefer ,  Armin Kayser

IPC分类号： B01D53/32 ,  F01N3/08 ,  F01N3/20 ,  C25B1/00

CPC分类号： B01D53/326 ,  F01N3/0892 ,  F01N3/20 ,  B01D2257/404 ,  Y02T10/22

摘要： A process for removing NO from exhaust in which NO-containing exhaust is guided to a first electrode on which the NO is anodically oxidized to NO.sup.+, the NO.sup.+ is subsequently transported through an NO.sup.+ -conducting solid electrolyte to a second electrode on which the NO is cathodically reduced.

摘要翻译： 从排气中除去NO的方法，其中NO含有排气被引导到NO被阳极氧化成NO +的第一电极，NO +随后通过NO +传导固体电解质输送到NO 阴极减少。

公开(公告)号：US09827358B2

公开(公告)日：2017-11-28

申请号：US13255658

申请日：2010-03-10

申请人： Goetz Günther ,  Markus Koehler ,  Uwe Lapp ,  Martin Lauer ,  Ralf Mueller ,  Peter Scheunert ,  Wolfgang Schulz ,  Udo Waeber ,  Manfred Weis ,  Andrea Günther ,  Richard Robert Bernd Günther ,  Gesa Dagmar Günther

发明人： Goetz Günther ,  Markus Koehler ,  Uwe Lapp ,  Martin Lauer ,  Ralf Mueller ,  Peter Scheunert ,  Wolfgang Schulz ,  Udo Waeber ,  Manfred Weis

IPC分类号： A61M1/14

CPC分类号： A61M1/14 ,  A61M2205/11 ,  A61M2205/122

摘要： Disclosed is a sealing device for sealing at least one first volume of an arrangement for the treatment of at least one medical fluid against at least one second volume, wherein the first volume is provided for receiving at least one external functional device. The sealing device includes at least one first connection device whereby the sealing device may be connected to the arrangement. In addition an arrangement and a method are disclosed.

公开(公告)号：US08473453B2

公开(公告)日：2013-06-25

申请号：US12395596

申请日：2009-02-27

申请人： Ralf Mueller ,  Kireet M. Reddy ,  Bhagat V. Nainani ,  William Eidson ,  Edwin Khodabakchian ,  Weigun Mi

发明人： Ralf Mueller ,  Kireet M. Reddy ,  Bhagat V. Nainani ,  William Eidson ,  Edwin Khodabakchian ,  Weigun Mi

IPC分类号： G06F17/30

CPC分类号： G06Q10/06 ,  G06Q10/063 ,  Y10S707/99945 ,  Y10S707/99948 ,  Y10S707/99953 ,  Y10S715/967

摘要： A graphical user interface (GUI) displays a flow of activities of a business process, including any portion thereof from which capture of data is permitted. The GUI receives, in an operation, at least an indication of a business process portion from which data is to be captured (“sensor”), an identification of an endpoint to which captured data is to be transferred, and a type of the endpoint which identifies (through a mapping) a predetermined software. A sensor may be added any number of times (through a single GUI or though multiple GUIs) by repeatedly performing the operation. Also, a given sensor may be associated with multiple endpoints. Computer(s) executing the business process check whether or not a sensor is present, on execution of the business process portion, and if present, then execute the corresponding predetermined software(s) to transfer data from the sensor directly to the respective endpoint(s).

公开(公告)号：US08411356B2

公开(公告)日：2013-04-02

申请号：US13217793

申请日：2011-08-25

申请人： Ralf Mueller ,  Aksel Goehnermeier ,  Wolfgang Singer

发明人： Ralf Mueller ,  Aksel Goehnermeier ,  Wolfgang Singer

IPC分类号： G02B17/08

CPC分类号： G02B17/08 ,  G02B27/286 ,  G03F7/70225 ,  G03F7/70566

摘要： A projection objective has an object surface and an image surface. The projection objective includes a plurality of optical elements arranged along an optical axis and configured so that during operation the projection objective images a pattern arranged in the object surface onto the image surface. The optical elements include a concave mirror a first deflecting mirror and a second deflecting mirror. The first deflecting mirror is tilted relative to the optical axis by a first tilt angle, t1, about a first tilt axis so that during operation the first deflecting mirror deflects light at a wavelength λ from the object surface towards the concave mirror or deflects light at λ from the concave mirror towards the image surface. The second deflecting mirror is tilted relative to the optical axis by a second tilt angle, t2, about a second tilt axis. For a pattern including a grating having a line width of 45 nm and a pitch, p, the projection objective images the pattern to the image surface such that for a first orientation of the pattern and a second orientation of the pattern a difference, ΔHV, between the imaged line width is 1.2 nm or less for 100 nm

摘要翻译： 投影物镜具有物体表面和图像表面。 投影物镜包括沿着光轴布置的多个光学元件，并且被配置为使得在操作期间，投影物镜将布置在物体表面中的图案图像映像到图像表面上。 光学元件包括凹面镜，第一偏转镜和第二偏转镜。 第一偏转镜相对于光轴相对于第一倾斜轴倾斜第一倾斜角度t1，使得在操作期间，第一偏转镜将波长λ的物体从物体表面偏转到凹面镜，或使光线偏转 λ从凹面镜朝向图像表面。 第二偏转镜相对于光轴倾斜第二倾斜角t2，约为第二倾斜轴。 对于包括具有45nm的线宽度和间距p的光栅的图案，投影物镜将图案图像到图像表面，使得对于图案的第一取向和图案的第二取向而言，Dgr; HV，对于100nm