公开(公告)号：US20100271624A1

公开(公告)日：2010-10-28

申请号：US12766320

申请日：2010-04-23

申请人： Jochen DOERNER ,  Christian Schrader ,  Ralf Mueller

发明人： Jochen DOERNER ,  Christian Schrader ,  Ralf Mueller

IPC分类号： G01G21/00 ,  G01B11/26 ,  G01G23/00

CPC分类号： G01G23/01

摘要： A weighing scale, e.g. a top-pan scale, having a scale pan (01, 02) supported on a force transducer, and a corner load sensor (03, 04, 06, 08, 09) measuring the tilting of the scale pan (01, 02) relative to the force transducer. The corner load sensor includes a light beam source (03, 04, 06) emitting a first light beam and a second light beam. The first light beam and the second light beam are directed toward a reflecting surface on an underside of an arrangement that includes the scale pan (01, 02). The first light beam and the second light beam are respectively inclined relative to the reflecting surface of the untilted scale pan (01). The corner load sensor (03, 04, 06, 08, 09) of the scale also includes a first optical sensor (08) measuring the first light beam reflected by the reflecting surface. If no corner load exists, a predetermined proportion (12) of the reflected first light beam is directed to the first optical sensor (08). If the scale pan (02) is tilted, the proportions of the reflected light beams which fall on the two optical sensors (08, 09) change. The corner load sensor (03, 04, 06, 08, 09) has an evaluating unit determining the tilt of the scale pan (01, 02) dependent on the light quantities measured with the two optical sensors (08, 09).

摘要翻译： 称重秤。 具有支撑在力传感器上的秤盘（01,02）的顶盘秤，以及测量秤盘（01,02）相对于倾斜盘（01,02）的倾斜的角负载传感器（03,04,06,08,09） 到力传感器。 角负载传感器包括发射第一光束和第二光束的光束源（03,04,06）。 第一光束和第二光束被引向包括刻度盘（01,02）的布置的下侧上的反射表面。 第一光束和第二光束分别相对于直立的秤盘（01）的反射表面倾斜。 标尺的角负载传感器（03,04,06,08,09）还包括测量由反射表面反射的第一光束的第一光学传感器（08）。 如果不存在角载荷，则反射的第一光束的预定比例（12）被引导到第一光学传感器（08）。 如果刻度盘（02）倾斜，落在两个光学传感器（08,09）上的反射光束的比例改变。 角载荷传感器（03,04,06,08,09）具有评估单元，该评估单元根据两个光学传感器测量的光量（08,09）确定刻度盘（01,02）的倾斜度。

公开(公告)号：US08279428B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-02

申请号：US12766320

申请日：2010-04-23

申请人： Jochen Doerner ,  Christian Schrader ,  Ralf Mueller

发明人： Jochen Doerner ,  Christian Schrader ,  Ralf Mueller

IPC分类号： G01B3/26

CPC分类号： G01G23/01

摘要： A weighing scale, e.g. a top-pan scale, having a scale pan (01, 02) supported on a force transducer, and a corner load sensor (03, 04, 06, 08, 09) measuring the tilting of the scale pan (01, 02) relative to the force transducer. The corner load sensor includes a light beam source (03, 04, 06) emitting a first light beam and a second light beam. The first light beam and the second light beam are directed toward a reflecting surface on an underside of an arrangement that includes the scale pan (01, 02). The first light beam and the second light beam are respectively inclined relative to the reflecting surface of the untilted scale pan (01). The corner load sensor (03, 04, 06, 08, 09) of the scale also includes a first optical sensor (08) measuring the first light beam reflected by the reflecting surface. If no corner load exists, a predetermined proportion (12) of the reflected first light beam is directed to the first optical sensor (08). If the scale pan (02) is tilted, the proportions of the reflected light beams which fall on the two optical sensors (08, 09) change. The corner load sensor (03, 04, 06, 08, 09) has an evaluating unit determining the tilt of the scale pan (01, 02) dependent on the light quantities measured with the two optical sensors (08, 09).

摘要翻译： 称重秤。 具有支撑在力传感器上的秤盘（01,02）的顶盘秤，以及测量秤盘（01,02）相对于倾斜盘（01,02）的倾斜的角负载传感器（03,04,06,08,09） 到力传感器。 角负载传感器包括发射第一光束和第二光束的光束源（03,04,06）。 第一光束和第二光束被引向包括刻度盘（01,02）的布置的下侧上的反射表面。 第一光束和第二光束分别相对于直立的秤盘（01）的反射表面倾斜。 标尺的角负载传感器（03,04,06,08,09）还包括测量由反射表面反射的第一光束的第一光学传感器（08）。 如果不存在角载荷，则反射的第一光束的预定比例（12）被引导到第一光学传感器（08）。 如果刻度盘（02）倾斜，落在两个光学传感器（08,09）上的反射光束的比例改变。 角载荷传感器（03,04,06,08,09）具有评估单元，该评估单元根据两个光学传感器测量的光量（08,09）确定刻度盘（01,02）的倾斜度。

公开(公告)号：US09238098B2

公开(公告)日：2016-01-19

申请号：US13700586

申请日：2011-06-03

申请人： Christoph Bocklet ,  Ingo Schaefer ,  Martin Thys ,  Joachim Noack ,  Ralf Mueller

发明人： Christoph Bocklet ,  Ingo Schaefer ,  Martin Thys ,  Joachim Noack ,  Ralf Mueller

IPC分类号： A61M37/00 ,  A61M5/00 ,  A61M1/30

CPC分类号： A61M5/00 ,  A61M1/30 ,  A61M1/303 ,  A61M1/306 ,  A61M1/308 ,  A61M2205/07

摘要： An apparatus and method for blood treatment for the single-needle mode, the apparatus having an extra-corporeal blood circuit with a blood infeed line running to the inlet and a blood return line leading away from the outlet, of a blood treating unit, includes in the blood return line a device, e.g., container, for amassing blood, which is in flow-permitting connection for gas transfer with a device, e.g., container, for storing gas. A pressure is calculated and set in the device for storing gas before the arterial and venous phases are started, with two constraints. First, the pressure should be sufficiently low to ensure both no infusion of air into the patient and also regulated flow of blood into the patient even at opposing pressures lower than ambient pressure. Second, the pressure should be sufficiently high to expel blood from the device for amassing blood into the device for storing gas.

摘要翻译： 一种用于单针模式的血液处理的装置和方法，所述装置具有血液处理单元的离开出口处的入口线和从血液出口导出的血液回流管线的具有血液输入管线的体外血液回路， 在血液返回管路中，用于积聚血液的装置，例如容器，其用于与用于储存气体的装置（例如容器）进行气体转移的流动允许连接。 计算并设置在用于在动脉和静脉期开始之前储存气体的装置中具有两个限制。 首先，压力应该足够低，以确保不向患者输入空气，并且即使在低于环境压力的相对压力下，也将血液调节到患者体内。 第二，压力应该足够高，以将血液从装置中排出以将血液聚集到用于储存气体的装置中。

公开(公告)号：US20130240443A1

公开(公告)日：2013-09-19

申请号：US13798758

申请日：2013-03-13

申请人： Soeren Gronau ,  Juergen Haecker ,  Ralf Mueller

发明人： Soeren Gronau ,  Juergen Haecker ,  Ralf Mueller

IPC分类号： A61M1/16

CPC分类号： A61M1/16 ,  A61M1/1605 ,  A61M1/3462 ,  A61M1/3465 ,  A61M2205/3331 ,  A61M2205/3334

摘要： The present invention relates to methods for dosing a substituate produced by a blood treatment apparatus. Dosing for the present invention is via a hydraulic system of the blood treatment apparatus, the hydraulic system having at least one dialysis liquid supply line which leads into a dialyzer and at least one substituate line. Regulating or controlling the size of the share which passes through the second filtration stage is performed by affecting at least one conveying apparatus and/or at least one flow limitation device and/or a flow divider valve, which are each located or which each operate in the dialysis liquid supply line and/or the substituate line and/or in the branch line which connects the dialysis liquid supply line with the substituate line. The present invention further relates to a control device, a blood treatment apparatus, a medical functional apparatus, and a computer-readable storage medium related to the methods.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于给血液处理装置产生的取代基进行给药的方法。 用于本发明的剂量是通过血液处理设备的液压系统，该液压系统具有至少一个通向透析器和至少一个取代线的透析液体供应管线。 通过影响至少一个输送装置和/或至少一个流量限制装置和/或分流器阀来执行通过第二过滤级的份额的调节或控制，这些流量限制装置和/或分流阀各自位于或分别操作 透析液供给管线和/或取代线和/或连接透析液供给管线与取代线的分支管路。 本发明还涉及与该方法相关的控制装置，血液处理装置，医疗功能装置和计算机可读存储介质。

公开(公告)号：US08379188B2

公开(公告)日：2013-02-19

申请号：US12782831

申请日：2010-05-19

申请人： Ralf Mueller ,  Toralf Gruner

发明人： Ralf Mueller ,  Toralf Gruner

IPC分类号： G03B27/72 ,  G03B27/54

CPC分类号： G02B5/3083 ,  G02B1/08 ,  G03F7/70141 ,  G03F7/70191 ,  G03F7/70258 ,  G03F7/70308 ,  G03F7/70566 ,  G03F7/70966

摘要： The disclosure provides an optical system having an optical axis, where the optical system includes a polarization manipulator which includes first and second subelements. The first subelement has a non-planar, optically effective surface. For light passing through the first subelement, the first subelement causes a change in the polarization state. A maximum effective retardation introduced by the first subelement along the optical axis is less than a quarter of the working wavelength of the optical system. The first subelement and the second subelement have mutually facing surfaces which are mutually complementary. The optical system also includes a position manipulator to manipulate the relative position of the first and second subelements.

摘要翻译： 本公开提供了一种具有光轴的光学系统，其中光学系统包括包括第一和第二子元件的偏振操纵器。 第一个子元件具有非平面的光学有效表面。 对于通过第一子元件的光，第一子元件导致极化状态的变化。 由第一子元件沿着光轴引入的最大有效延迟小于光学系统的工作波长的四分之一。 第一子元件和第二子元件具有相互互补的相互面对的表面。 光学系统还包括位置操纵器来操纵第一和第二子元件的相对位置。

公开(公告)号：US08345222B2

公开(公告)日：2013-01-01

申请号：US12580369

申请日：2009-10-16

申请人： Daniel Kraehmer ,  Ralf Mueller ,  Thomas Schicketanz ,  Wilhelm Ulrich ,  Alexander Epple

发明人： Daniel Kraehmer ,  Ralf Mueller ,  Thomas Schicketanz ,  Wilhelm Ulrich ,  Alexander Epple

IPC分类号： G03B27/54 ,  G03B27/70 ,  G03B27/68 ,  G03B27/42 ,  G03B27/52

CPC分类号： G03F7/70958 ,  G02B1/115 ,  G02B17/0812 ,  G03F7/70225 ,  G03F7/70341

摘要： The disclosure provides projection objectives which may be used in a microlithographic projection exposure apparatus to expose a radiation-sensitive substrate arranged in the region of an image surface of the projection objective with at least one image of a pattern of a mask arranged in the region of an object surface of the projection objective. The disclosure also provides projection exposure apparatus which include such projection objectives, as well as related components and methods.

摘要翻译： 本公开提供了投影物镜，其可以用于微光刻投影曝光设备中，以使布置在投影物镜的图像表面区域中的辐射敏感基底与至少一个掩模图案的图像布置在 投影物镜的物体表面。 本公开还提供了包括这种投影目标的投影曝光装置以及相关的部件和方法。

公开(公告)号：US08300211B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-30

申请号：US12748862

申请日：2010-03-29

申请人： Alexander Epple ,  Toralf Gruner ,  Ralf Mueller

发明人： Alexander Epple ,  Toralf Gruner ,  Ralf Mueller

IPC分类号： G03B27/54 ,  G03B27/42

CPC分类号： G02B13/143 ,  G02B17/0892 ,  G03F7/70225

摘要： Catadioptric projection objective (1) for microlithography for imaging an object field (3) in an object plane (5) onto an image field (7) in an image plane (9), including a first partial objective (11) imaging the object field onto a first real intermediate image (13), a second partial objective (15) imaging the first intermediate image onto a second real intermediate image (17) and a third partial objective (19) imaging the second intermediate image onto the image field (7). The second partial objective (15) has exactly one concave mirror (21) and at least one lens (23). The minimum distance between an optically utilized region of the concave mirror (21) and an optically utilized region of a surface (25)—facing the concave mirror—of a lens (23) adjacent to the concave mirror is greater than 10 mm.

摘要翻译： 用于微光刻的反折射投影物镜（1），用于将物平面（5）中的物场（3）成像到图像平面（9）中的图像场（7），包括对物场进行成像的第一部分物镜（11） 到第一实际中间图像（13），将第一中间图像成像到第二实际中间图像（17）上的第二部分目标（15）和将第二中间图像成像到图像场（7）上的第三部分目标（19） ）。 第二部分物镜（15）具有正好一个凹面镜（21）和至少一个透镜（23）。 凹面镜（21）的光学利用区域与与凹面镜相邻的透镜（23）的凹面镜的表面（25）的光学利用区域之间的最小距离大于10mm。

公开(公告)号：US08221371B2

公开(公告)日：2012-07-17

申请号：US12444656

申请日：2007-10-12

申请人： Joseph Junio ,  David L. Kimball ,  Ralf Mueller ,  Tony Ng

发明人： Joseph Junio ,  David L. Kimball ,  Ralf Mueller ,  Tony Ng

IPC分类号： A61F13/15 ,  A61F13/20 ,  A61L15/00 ,  B65B11/00 ,  B26D7/27

CPC分类号： A61F13/2085 ,  A61F13/55175 ,  A61F15/003 ,  Y10S604/904

摘要： A process for overwrapping a catamenial device such as a tampon includes the steps of providing a substantially cylindrical overwrapper material, inserting a catamenial device into the overwrap material, and closing the open end of the overwrapper material. The overwrapper material has an open end, a closed end, and a first length. The catamenial device has a tapered insertion end, a longitudinal axis, and a length less than the first length, such that the open end of the overwrapper material extends beyond the insertion end of the inserted catamenial device. Concave clamping jaws are applied to the open end of the overwrapper material to urge it toward the longitudinal axis of the catamenial device; to conform portions of the overwrapper material to the insertion end of the catamenial device; and to fold overwrapper material between adjacent clamping jaws to form fins extending outwardly from the conformed portions.

摘要翻译： 用于包装月经装置（例如卫生棉条）的方法包括以下步骤：提供基本上圆柱形的外包装材料，将月经装置插入外包装材料中，以及封闭外包装材料的开口端。 外包装材料具有开口端，封闭端和第一长度。 月经装置具有锥形插入端，纵向轴线和小于第一长度的长度，使得外包裹材料的开口端延伸超过插入的月经装置的插入端。 凹面夹钳被施加到外包装材料的开口端以将其推向月经装置的纵向轴线; 将外包装材料的一部分配合到月经装置的插入端; 并且在相邻夹爪之间折叠外包装材料以形成从配合部分向外延伸的翅片。

公开(公告)号：US08010392B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-30

申请号：US11996080

申请日：2005-07-19

申请人： Ralf Mueller ,  Michael Buser ,  Ludwig Keller ,  Grazyna Saganowska ,  Michael Stengle

发明人： Ralf Mueller ,  Michael Buser ,  Ludwig Keller ,  Grazyna Saganowska ,  Michael Stengle

IPC分类号： G06Q40/00

CPC分类号： G06Q40/08 ,  G06Q10/067 ,  G06Q40/00

摘要： A system and method for retroactive, dynamic determination, and monitoring of collateralization levels of technical installations to aggregate and analyze measured data and to activate financial assets, including dynamically determining a configuration based on acquired data specific to a mode of operation, the configuration being stored with an assignment to the corresponding mode of operation via a lookup table, performing an aggregation and an analysis of operation-specific-measured-data via the network, the operation-specific-measured-data being assigned by the lookup table to at least one specific parameter to determine corresponding collateralization levels by the statistical analysis module on the basis of the operation-specific-measured-data, and dynamically adapting the corresponding collateralization levels on the basis of at least one of a request and a determinable time interval by the monitoring unit and activating the financial assets to increase the collateralization levels, in response to exceeding a definable deviation value relative to the operation-specific-measured-data.

摘要翻译： 用于追溯，动态确定和监测技术装置的抵押水平的系统和方法，用于汇总和分析测量数据并激活金融资产，包括基于特定于操作模式的获取数据动态地确定配置，存储的配置 通过查找表对相应的操作模式进行分配，经由网络执行对操作特定测量数据的聚合和分析，由查找表分配的操作特定测量数据至少一个 特定参数，由统计分​​析模块基于操作特定测量数据确定相应的抵押水平，并且通过监视来基于请求和可确定的时间间隔中的至少一个动态地适应相应的抵押水平 单位和激活金融资产增加抵押品 响应于相对于操作特定测量数据超过可定义的偏差值。

公开(公告)号：US20100319332A1

公开(公告)日：2010-12-23

申请号：US12866982

申请日：2009-02-17

申请人： Gerald Jeske ,  Marcus Pfeifer ,  Wolfgang Schneider ,  Franz Dornhaus ,  Ralf Mueller ,  Michael Schiffer

发明人： Gerald Jeske ,  Marcus Pfeifer ,  Wolfgang Schneider ,  Franz Dornhaus ,  Ralf Mueller ,  Michael Schiffer

IPC分类号： F01N3/021 ,  B01J29/068 ,  B01J29/06 ,  B01J29/40 ,  B01J29/18 ,  B01J29/08

CPC分类号： B01J35/04 ,  B01J23/40 ,  B01J23/58 ,  B01J23/63 ,  B01J35/0006 ,  B01J37/0244 ,  B01J37/0246 ,  F01N3/035

摘要： To equip a diesel particle filter with a zeolite-containing coating uniformly over the entire length of the particle filter and with a further zeolite-free coating which is applied, from the entry side of the filter, solely up to a specific length of the filter, it is proposed, first, to apply the zeolite-free coating from the entry side of the filter and only thereafter to apply the zeolite-containing coating over the entire length of the filter from the exit side of the filter. As a result of this sequence of coatings, a better adhesive strength of the coatings than when both coatings are applied from the entry side is ensured.

摘要翻译： 为了在颗粒过滤器的整个长度上均匀地装载含有沸石的涂层的柴油颗粒过滤器，并且从过滤器的进入侧施加另外的无沸石涂层，直到过滤器的特定长度 首先，提出从过滤器的入口侧施加无沸石涂层，然后仅从过滤器的出口侧在过滤器的整个长度上施加含沸石的涂层。 作为这种涂层顺序的结果，确保了从入口侧施加两个涂层的涂层的更好的粘合强度。