摘要:
A plurality of independent spacers are arranged between a first substrate provided with an image display surface having a plurality of phosphor layers corresponding to pixels, individually, and a second substrate provided with a plurality of electron sources which excite the phosphor layers, individually. Each of the spacers is located so that a center thereof is situated off a straight line which connects respective pixel centers of two adjacent phosphor layers.
摘要:
A shadow mask includes a shadow mask body opposed to a phosphor screen, and its peripheral portion is fixed to a mask frame. The shadow mask body includes a rectangular effective portion that is formed having a large number of electron beam passage apertures. The effective portion has a major axis and a minor axis that pass through its center and extends at right angles to each other. The shadow mask comprises an auxiliary mask fixed to a region that contains the minor axis of the effective portion of the shadow mask body. The auxiliary mask is in the form of a strip that extends long in the direction of the minor axis and has a large number of electron beam passage apertures that communicate individually with the electron beam passage apertures of the effective portion.
摘要:
A mask-focusing color picture tube comprising an evacuated envelope; means to generate a number of electron beams; a display screen comprising a large number of phosphor stripes luminescing in different colors; a plurality of masks being spaced in the predetermined distance each other, individually having a number of apertures which is arranged in rows and being disposed in the vicinity of said screen, each electron beam being assigned to phosphor stripe of a respective color through said corresponding mask aperture, the improvement comprising, at least one of said plurality of masks having a plurality of projections on at least one side of said mask, said projections being separated each other by the rows of said apertures.
摘要:
An electron gun comprises cathodes for emitting three electron beams, and grid electrodes forming at least two asymmetric electrostatic lenses along three electron gun axes. The lenses focus and deflect the electron beams to converge on a color cathode ray tube screen. The first asymmetric lens, in response to the focus voltage being varied, deflects the beam at a first angle and the second asymmetric lens deflects the beam at a second angle to compensate for the first angle deflection caused by the first asymmetric lens.
摘要:
An electron gun comprising a plurality of focusing grids spatially arranged along the path of an electron beam generated from a cathode and each bored with at least one opening for allowing the passage of the electron beam, wherein at least one of said plural focusing grids is formed of at least one electrode set at a grounding potential or a lower potential than a focusing voltage and at least one more electrode whose potential is defined by an electrostatic capacity; and a high voltage is produced to provide an electron lens, though enabling the electron lens to improve its performance without being obstructed by requirements associated with the construction of a picture tube.
摘要:
A beam-index tube apparatus comprising a beam-index picture tube provided with an electron gun to generate an electron beam of an oval cross-section, a deflecting device having a deflecting yoke for deflecting the electron beam, and correcting elements provided in the proximity of a front end of the deflecting yoke and positioned corresponding to the horizontal axis and the diagonal axes of the picture tube. The correcting elements act upon the electron beam in a manner such that the rotating of the diagonally deflected electron beam and widening of the horizontally deflected electron beam are thereby corrected.
摘要:
An electroluminescent screen for a color cathode ray tube of the shadow-mask type having a plurality of light absorbing stripes and elemental light emitting electroluminescent stripes each separated by one of the light absorbing stripes is produced by locating a movable shield plate between a light source and shadow mask, the shield having an opening for limiting the path of light between the light source and the shadow mask. The shield plate is moved so as to move the irradiated area on the shadow mask along the length of rows of apertures of the mask. The light source is gradually inclined synchronously with the moving of the irradiated area on the shadow mask to be kept always substantially parallel to the rows of apertures in the irradiated area. The light source has a substantial longitudinal length and narrow width and moves transversely with respect to that length with predetermined amplitude and frequency during movement of the irradiated area across the mask. The light may be so formed that the light emitted from both ends is more intense than that emitted from the center portion thereof.
摘要:
A temperature rise of a head due to a printing operation with a higher speed and a higher density is suppressed. To realize this, an inkjet printing head is provided in which a plurality of printing element substrates having an ejection opening array consisting of a plurality of ejection openings for ejecting ink are arranged on a support plate in a direction of the ejection opening array. The support plate includes therein a heat pipe and a flow path through which cooling liquid is flowed.
摘要:
An envelope includes a first substrate having an image display surface, and a second substrate opposing the first substrate with a space therebetween. Electron sources for activating the image display surface are arranged on the second substrate at a predetermined pixel pitch in an X-direction and a Y-direction perpendicular to each other. Spacers are provided between the first and second substrates. The spacers are arranged at several times the pixel pitch in the X-direction, and arranged in the Y-direction at the same pitch as the pixel pitch at least in a part of the image display surface, those of the spacers arranged in the Y-direction being arranged in line with the electron sources and being located at both sides of each of the corresponding electron sources to make an electron emitted from each of the corresponding electron sources pass between each adjacent pair of those spacers.
摘要:
A vacuum envelope includes a first substrate provided with an image display surface and a second substrate opposed to the first substrate with a gap and provided with a plurality of electron sources. The second substrate is formed of a metal substrate, of which a setting surface provided with the electron sources is covered by an insulating layer.