摘要:
In a non-volatile semiconductor memory device, a constant current circuit is arranged in parallel with an NMOS diode converting a detected current on the array cell side to a voltage, and a constant current circuit is arranged in parallel with an NMOS diode converting a detected current on the reference cell side to a voltage. Constant current circuits supply an offset current. Thus, a difference between two input voltages of a differential amplifier increases.
摘要:
A cartridge type stick-shaped cosmetic material feeding container 1 comprises a cartridge 2 and a container body 3, and the cartridge 2 rotatably connects a base cylinder 20 and a front cylinder 10 having an opening hole 11 through which a stick-shaped cosmetic material A advances and retreats. The stick-shaped cosmetic material A is retained by claws 32 at a front end of a core chuck member 30 inserted and an O-ring 4 is wound to an outer circumference of the base cylinder 20. Due to a feeding mechanism in the cartridge 2, the stick-shaped cosmetic material A retained by the core chuck member 30 advances and retreats along the front cylinder 10 with rotations of the front cylinder 10 and the base cylinder 20. The feeding mechanism of the cartridge 2 inserted in the container body 3 functions when the base cylinder 20 and the container body 3 synchronously rotate by frictional resistance of an inner circumference of the container body and the O-ring 4 wound to the base cylinder 20. Further, when a rotary load greater than frictional resistance of the O-ring 4 is applied at the feeding limit, the cartridge 2 and the container body 3 begin to make relative rotations so that no further overload greater than the rotary load is applied to the feeding mechanism.
摘要:
Erasing is performed two times for narrowing a distribution width of threshold voltages of memory cells, and reducing the number of memory transistors to be subjected to over-erase verify. The erase verify voltage for the first erasing is set more strictly than the erase verify voltage for the second erasing. The erase pulses for the second erasing can be reduced in number, and the erasing time can be further reduced.
摘要:
The switch circuit receives a first supply voltage and a second supply voltage different from each other; a control input receiving a control signal that may be switched between the first supply voltage and ground; a driving inverter stage supplied by the second supply voltage and defining the output of the circuit; a feedback inverter stage supplied by the second supply voltage and including a top transistor and a bottom transistor defining an intermediate node and having respective control terminals. The control terminal of the top transistor is connected to the output node, the control terminal of the bottom transistor is connected to the control input, and the intermediate node is connected to the input of the driving inverter stage. An activation element helps switching of the intermediate node from the second supply voltage to ground; current limiting transistors are arranged in the inverter stages to limit the current flowing during switching and to reduce the consumption of the circuit.
摘要:
An internal potential generation circuit operates with the potential levels of an output node N.sub.H1 of a first boosting circuit and an output node N.sub.H2 of a second boosting circuit maintained in common in response to a high voltage switch circuit attaining a conductive state at the initial stage of the operation of the internal potential generation circuit. After the output potential level of the second boosting circuit arrives at a predetermined potential level, the high voltage switch circuit is cut off, whereby the first and second boosting circuits drive independently the potential level of corresponding output nodes.
摘要:
A divided word line driving circuit applicable to a static random access memory (SRAM) employing a divided word line method is disclosed. When a divided word line is activated, the potential at the input of an inverter for driving the word line is brought to a low level. When the input signals S1 and S2 are both at a low level, the divided word line is brought to an inactive state. The input of the inverter is charged by a transistor 101 in addition to a transistor 102 which is always on. In other words, transistor 101 contributes to accelerating charging of the input of the inverter. Consequently, the potential of the divided word line is made to rise at high speed, so that access operation at high speed can be achieved. The circuit is implemented with a small number of transistors, so that it becomes also possible to enhance the degree of integration of a SRAM.
摘要:
Disclosed is a sense amplifier employing an emitter coupled logic (ECL) circuit. A constant voltage generating circuit independent of a change or a fluctuation of a power supply voltage level is provided. Two current-mirror circuits supply constant currents to the ECL circuit based on a generated constant voltage. Since a constant current independent of the change of power supply voltage level is supplied to the ECL circuit, the ECL circuit reliably converts a small potential difference generated between I/O lines into a current signal. Accordingly, no erroneous reading operation is performed.
摘要:
A cosmetic container for containing a bar-shaped cosmetic material, wherein a helical body is provided having on the top hereof a portion to which the bar-shaped cosmetic material is attached, said helical body being contained in a guide cylinder so that it does not rotate but only freely slides in the axial direction, and wherein a rotary rod having sliders slidably engaging with the helical groove of said helical body is coaxially placed within said helical body and provided so that it does not axially travel relative to said guide cylinder, whereby a feed motion is applied by rotation of the rotary rod on the helical body through the sliders to upwardly and downwardly move the cosmetic material along the inner periphery of the guide cylinder.
摘要:
A fuel tank is provided which suppresses wave motion on the liquid surface of fuel which occurs when a vehicle accelerates or decelerates. A front wall and/or a rear wall of the fuel tank includes a plurality of steps formed integrally therewith. The liquid surface of the fuel striking the steps is dispersed, and wave motion on the liquid surface is thereby suppressed. Since the steps are formed in the front wall and/or the rear wall of the fuel tank, the volume of the tank is not reduced.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory device including a flash memory and a RAM incorporating a pseudo-SRAM contained in an MCP, has an internal transfer control signal for controlling internal data transfer between the flash memory and pseudo-SRAM, and an external transfer control signal for controlling data transfer between an external CPU and pseudo-SRAM, as control signals for the pseudo-SRAM. A flash controller in the RAM controls the internal transfer control signal so as to suspend the internal data transfer between the flash memory and pseudo-SRAM when the external CPU requests access to the pseudo-SRAM during the internal data transfer.