摘要:
A liquid crystal display (LCD) having a built-in touch screen panel includes a first substrate having a plurality of pixels, wherein each of the pixels comprises a thin film transistor and a pixel electrode; a plurality of common electrode patterns corresponding to the pixel electrodes and spaced from each other along a second direction; a second substrate facing the first substrate, the second substrate having color filter patterns, wherein the color filter patterns are arranged to correspond to the pixels; a plurality of black matrix patterns between the color filter patterns, the plurality of black matrix patterns being spaced from each other along a first direction crossing the second direction; and a liquid crystal layer between the first and second substrates, wherein the plurality of common electrode patterns and at least one of the black matrix patterns are used as driving electrodes and sensing electrodes, respectively.
摘要:
A black matrix having an opening at pixels of a matrix array in a display area, a common wire including common pads and common signal lines, and gate pads in a peripheral area, and an alignment key in outer area to align interlayer thin films are formed on an insulating substrate. Red, blue and green color filters the edge of which overlap the black matrix are formed at the pixels on the insulating substrate, and an organic insulating layer covering the black matrix and the color filters and having a contact hole exposing the gate pad is formed thereon. A gate wire including a gate line connected to the gate pad through the contact hole and a gate electrode connected to the gate line is formed on the organic insulating layer, and a gate insulating layer covering the gate wire is formed on the organic insulating layer. A semiconductor pattern and ohmic contact layers are sequentially formed on the gate insulating layer of the gate electrode. A data wire including a source electrode and a drain electrode that are made of a same layer on the ohmic contact layers and separated from each other, and a data line connected to the source electrode and defining the pixels of a matrix array by crossing the gate line is formed on the gate insulating layer. A passivation layer covering the data wire and having contact holes exposing the gate pad and the data pad is formed, and a pixel wire including a pixel electrode, a redundant gate pad, a redundant data pad that are respectively connected to the drain electrode, the gate pad and the data pad through the contact holes.
摘要:
A transflective liquid crystal display including upper and lower panels facing each other. A plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines intersecting each other are formed on the lower panel to define pixel areas arranged in a matrix. A plurality of thin film transistors connected to the gate lines and the data lines and a plurality of pixel electrodes connected to the thin film transistors are also provided on the lower panel. Each pixel electrode includes a transparent electrode and a reflecting electrode with high reflectance having a transmitting window. A black matrix having apertures opposite the pixel areas and a plurality of red, green and blue color filters are formed on the upper panel, and a passivation layer covers the color filters. The passivation layer includes thicker and thinner portions, and the thinner portion is disposed opposite the transmitting window.
摘要:
A touch sensor equipped liquid crystal display device includes a first substrate having an image display device, a second substrate having a plurality of column spacers, a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first and second substrates. A touch sensor is driven by pressing on the second substrate. A gap maintaining region combines with the column spacers to maintain a gap between the first and second substrates, and a sensing region formed lower than the gap maintaining region achieves a sensing of the touch sensor responsive to the pressing on the second substrate.
摘要:
An LCD comprising a first substrate having an inner surface and an outer surface; a green color filter formed on the outer surface of the first substrate; red, green, and blue color filters formed on the inner surface of the first substrate; a second substrate facing the first substrate and having an inner surface and an outer surface; a pixel electrode formed on the inner surface of the second substrate; a common electrode formed on the inner surface of one of the first and second substrates; and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate is provided. By this structure, a green light having nigh color purity is produced. The manufacturing method of an LCD is simplified by replacing the black matrix with the overlapped color filters.
摘要:
A black matrix having an opening at pixels of a matrix array in a display area, a common wire including common pads and common signal lines, and gate pads in a peripheral area, and an alignment key in outer area to align interlayer thin films are formed on an insulating substrate. Red, blue and green color filters the edge of which overlap the black matrix are formed at the pixels on the insulating substrate, and an organic insulating layer covering the black matrix and the color filters and having a contact hole exposing the gate pad is formed thereon. A gate wire including a gate line connected to the gate pad through the contact hole and a gate electrode connected to the gate line is formed on the organic insulating layer, and a gate insulating layer covering the gate wire is formed on the organic insulating layer. A semiconductor pattern and ohmic contact layers are sequentially formed on the gate insulating layer of the gate electrode. A data wire including a source electrode and a drain electrode that are made of a same layer on the ohmic contact layers and separated from each other, and a data line connected to the source electrode and defining the pixels of a matrix array by crossing the gate line is formed on the gate insulating layer. A passivation layer covering the data wire and having contact holes exposing the gate pad and the data pad is formed, and a pixel wire including a pixel electrode, a redundant gate pad, a redundant data pad that are respectively connected to the drain electrode, the gate pad and the data pad through the contact holes.
摘要:
A display device includes a plurality of pixels in a matrix. Each pixel comprises a first, second, third and fourth primary color subpixel disposed in multiple columns. The first and second primary color subpixels are disposed in a same column, and the third and fourth primary color subpixels are disposed in different columns.
摘要:
A substrate assembly includes a first substrate, a second substrate and a sealing member. The first substrate has a first hardness of a first area. The second substrate has a second hardness lower than the first hardness of the first substrate. The second substrate has a second area smaller than the first area. The second substrate is disposed on the first substrate. The sealing member seals an edge portion of a boundary defined by the first and second substrates so that chemical solutions or chemical gases may not permeate into the boundary, thereby preventing failures of pixels while the pixels are formed on the second substrate.
摘要:
Pixels of red, blue and green are sequentially arranged in the row. The red and green pixels are alternately arranged in the column while the blue pixels being repeatedly arranged in the column. The four red and green pixels surrounding the two blue pixels at the two neighboring pixel rows face each other around the blue pixels. Gate lines are arranged at the respective rows to transmit scanning signals. Data lines cross over the gate lines in an insulating manner, and are arranged at the respective columns to transmit picture signals. Pixel electrodes and thin film transistor are formed at respective pixels. The blue pixel has the same area as or an area smaller than the red and green pixels. The pixel electrodes are overlapped with the gate or the data lines via a passivation layer of low dielectric organic material or an insulating material such as SiOC, SiOF.
摘要:
A passivation layer is formed by coating a flowable insulating material on the substrate where a thin film transistor and a storage capacitor electrode, and a pixel electrode is formed on the passivation layer. A portion of the passivation layer is etched using the pixel electrode as a mask to make a groove on the thin film transistor, and then a black matrix is formed by filling an organic black photoresist in the groove. To increase the storage capacitance, a portion of the passivation layer is removed or to form a metal pattern on the storage capacitor electrode. A flowable insulating material is used as a gate insulating layer to planarize the substrate. In the case of the etch stopper type thin film transistor, a photo definable material is used as the etch stopper layer to reduce the parasitic capacitance between the gate electrode and the drain electrode.