Tying method and tying apparatus for articles
    31.
    发明授权
    Tying method and tying apparatus for articles 失效
    捆扎方法和捆扎装置

    公开(公告)号:US5682927A

    公开(公告)日:1997-11-04

    申请号:US592304

    申请日:1996-02-09

    摘要: A tying method and apparatus which is carried to easily automatically band bar-like articles such as reinforcements or pipes and various other articles by a linear tying material. The apparatus comprises tying material feed means (6), tying material bending means (8), encompassing and guiding means (9), tying material cutting means (7) and twisting means (11), wherein a starting point is formed in a way such that a part of a continuous linear tying material w delivered from the tying material feed means comes into engagement with the tying material bending means so that the tying material is bonded into a U-shape. In that state, the tying material is delivered from one side whereby the tying material is guided around an article to be tied by the encompassing and guiding means (9) while being bended into a substantially U-shape. The tying material is cut into a predetermined length, and both ends of the tying material are twisted together by a hook (25) of the twisting means (11). Since the tying material is automatically bended to form two strands and the tying is done only once thereby, the strength of the tying material is enhanced and the rigid tying can be made with a materially strong tying force. Further, since the twisting advances from the hook side toward the article to be tied, the twisting can be advanced till a looseness in the tying portion of the article to be tied disappears, thus enabling the strong tying.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 01065 Sec。 371日期1996年2月9日 102(e)日期1996年2月9日PCT提交1994年6月30日PCT公布。 公开号WO95 / 05313 日期1995年2月23日利用线性捆扎材料容易地自动地捆扎钢筋或管道等各种其他物品的条状物品的捆扎方法和装置。 该装置包括捆扎材料进给装置(6),捆扎材料弯曲装置(8),围绕和引导装置(9),捆扎材料切割装置(7)和扭转装置(11),其中以某种方式形成起点 使得从捆扎材料供给装置输送的连续线性捆扎材料w的一部分与捆扎材料弯曲装置接合,使得捆扎材料结合成U形。 在该状态下,捆扎材料从一侧被输送,由此捆扎材料被围绕着被包围和引导装置(9)束缚的物品引导,同时弯曲成大致U形。 捆扎材料被切割成预定长度,并且捆扎材料的两端由扭转装置(11)的钩(25)绞合在一起。 由于捆扎材料自动弯曲形成两股,捆扎仅进行一次,因此捆扎材料的强度提高,刚性捆扎可以以强烈的捆扎力进行。 此外,由于扭转从挂钩侧朝向待捆扎物品前进,所以扭转可以前进,直到待捆扎物品的捆扎部分的松动消失,从而实现牢固的捆扎。

    Electronic musical instrument having independent pitch control for each
key
    33.
    发明授权
    Electronic musical instrument having independent pitch control for each key 失效
    电子乐器,每个琴键具有独立音高控制

    公开(公告)号:US5412153A

    公开(公告)日:1995-05-02

    申请号:US166565

    申请日:1993-12-13

    申请人: Tsutomu Saito

    发明人: Tsutomu Saito

    CPC分类号: G10H7/06 G10H1/24

    摘要: Disclosed is a tone generating apparatus which is provided with a timbre select switch to specify a timbre and a scan circuit for generating key codes corresponding to keys. Pitch control values corresponding to the timbres and key codes are stored in the form of a pitch control table in a ROM. When a predetermined key is depressed, a pitch control value specified by the key code associated with that key and the timbre selected by the timbre select switch is read out from the pitch control table in the ROM, and a tone frequency is determined by the pitch control value and key code. Tone generation is controlled based on the tone frequency.A pitch control value read out from the pitch control table in the ROM is given a predetermined offset to produce a musical tone having vibrato.Further, a pitch control value read out from the pitch control table in the ROM is multiplied by a value specified by an operation panel to alter the degree of adding the pitch.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种乐音产生装置,其具有指定音色的音色选择开关和用于产生与键对应的键码的扫描电路。 对应于音色和键码的间距控制值以ROM中的音调控制表的形式存储。 当按下预定键时,从ROM中的音调控制表中读出由与该键相关联的键代码指定的音调控制值和由音色选择开关选择的音色,并且音调频率由音调确定 控制值和键码。 基于音频频率控制音调生成。 从ROM中的音调控制表读出的音调控制值被赋予预定的偏移量,以产生具有颤音的音调。 此外,从ROM中的音调控制表读出的音调控制值乘以由操作面板指定的值,以改变音调的相加程度。

    Electronic musical instrument including an apparatus for aurally and
visually displaying specification explanations and states of the
electronic musical instrument
    34.
    发明授权
    Electronic musical instrument including an apparatus for aurally and visually displaying specification explanations and states of the electronic musical instrument 失效
    电子乐器包括用于听觉和视觉地显示电子乐器的规格说明和状态的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5399800A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-21

    申请号:US998854

    申请日:1992-12-30

    摘要: An electronic musical instrument, including a tone generator for forming play tones and accompaniment tones according to tone source data read out from a waveform memory based on keyboard operations or auto-accompaniment data stored in a memory. The electronic musical instrument further includes a large number of operation switches on a panel for inputting tone parameters such as rhythm, tone color (type of instrument), tempo, and a display for displaying set tone parameters. Voice and character data representing the functions or specifications of the musical instrument, the operation guidelines of the operation switches, or the current setting state of the musical instrument, are stored in a memory. When a user performs a specific operation and requires assistance, voice data and character data are supplied to the tone generator and the display, and the user can visually and aurally recognize the functions or operation guidelines of the musical instrument.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子乐器,包括用于根据存储在存储器中的键盘操作或自动伴奏数据,根据从波形存储器读出的音源数据,形成播放音和伴奏音。 该电子乐器还包括用于输入诸如节奏,音色(乐器类型),速度的音调参数的面板上的大量操作开关和用于显示设定乐曲参数的显示。 表示乐器的功能或规格的语音和字符数据,操作开关的操作指南或乐器的当前设置状态被存储在存储器中。 当用户执行特定操作并且需要帮助时,语音数据和字符数据被提供给乐音发生器和显示器,并且用户可以视觉上和听觉地识别乐器的功能或操作指导。

    Iteration control system for an automatic playing device
    35.
    发明授权
    Iteration control system for an automatic playing device 失效
    一种自动播放装置的迭代控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5371316A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-06

    申请号:US57990

    申请日:1993-05-05

    IPC分类号: G10H1/00 G10H1/36

    CPC分类号: G10H1/0033 G10H1/36

    摘要: An automatic playing device has a memory which stores sequence data consisting of musical sound data and sequence data to control read-out of the musical sound data. A processing unit repeatedly reads out musical sound data specified by the control data included in the sequence data stored in the memory. A movement instruction switch gives instructions for movement of an accompaniment part to be played. A control device terminates, when an instruction for movement of a part to be played is issued by the movement instruction switch, the operation to repeatedly read out musical sound data if musical sound data stored in the memory is being repeatedly read out by the processing unit. In this case, the control device moves system operation to read out the next sequence data. For example, automatic accompaniment is made by sequentially reading out sequence data stored in the memory, and, for instance, accompaniment to improvisation is realized by repeatedly reading out a portion specified by the control data stored in the memory. Thus, if the player wishes to go out of the improvisation part and gives an instruction for movement of an accompaniment part to be played with the movement instruction switch, system operation goes to an operation to read out the next sequence data.

    摘要翻译: 自动播放装置具有存储由音乐声音数据和序列数据构成的序列数据的存储器,以控制音乐声音数据的读出。 处理单元重复地读出由存储在存储器中的序列数据中包括的控制数据指定的音乐声音数据。 移动指令开关给出要播放的伴奏部分的移动的指令。 控制装置终止,当通过移动指令开关发出要播放的部分的移动指令时,如果存储在存储器中的音乐声音数据被处理单元重复地读出,则重复地读出音乐声音数据的操作 。 在这种情况下,控制装置移动系统操作以读出下一个序列数据。 例如,通过顺序地读出存储在存储器中的序列数据来进行自动伴奏,并且例如通过重复读出由存储在存储器中的控制数据指定的部分来实现即兴的伴奏。 因此,如果玩家希望离开即兴部分并且给出要用移动指令开关播放的伴奏部分的移动的指令,则系统操作进行到读取下一个序列数据的操作。

    Device for generating a waveform of a musical tone
    36.
    发明授权
    Device for generating a waveform of a musical tone 失效
    用于产生音调波形的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5248842A

    公开(公告)日:1993-09-28

    申请号:US931426

    申请日:1992-08-24

    申请人: Tsutomu Saito

    发明人: Tsutomu Saito

    IPC分类号: G10H1/18 G10H7/02

    CPC分类号: G10H7/02 G10H1/186

    摘要: A device for generating a waveform of a musical tone, which comprises a waveform data memory for storing data representing the waveforms of a plurality of musical tones, a waveform data selector for selecting any combination of more than two waveform data stored in the waveform data memory, a sound emission instructing unit for issuing an instruction for emitting a musical tone, a waveform data reading unit for reading out the waveform data selected by the waveform data selector from the waveform data memory in a reading step of a processing program common to the musical tones, in response to an instruction issued by the sound emission instructing unit by effecting a time sharing processing, and a synthesizing unit for accumulating and synthesizing the waveform data read out by the waveform data reading unit.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于产生音调波形的装置,包括用于存储表示多个乐音波形的数据的波形数据存储器,用于选择存储在波形数据存储器中的多于两个波形数据的任何组合的波形数据选择器 ,用于发出用于发出乐音的指令的声音发射指示单元,用于在音乐共同的处理程序的读取步骤中从波形数据存储器读出由波形数据选择器选择的波形数据的波形数据读取单元 响应于通过进行时间分配处理的声音发射指示单元发出的指令,以及合成单元,用于累积和合成由波形数据读取单元读出的波形数据。

    Interruption control apparatus for use in performance information
processing system
    37.
    发明授权
    Interruption control apparatus for use in performance information processing system 失效
    用于性能信息处理系统的中断控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5164529A

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-17

    申请号:US368647

    申请日:1989-06-20

    申请人: Tsutomu Saito

    发明人: Tsutomu Saito

    IPC分类号: G10H1/00 G10H1/36 G10H1/40

    摘要: An interruption control apparatus for controlling interruptions of a performance information processor for processing performance information of a piece of music. The interruption control apparatus includes a first time control unit for regulating the length of a time interval between successive interruptions of the performance information processor according to a pre-set tempo in such a manner that the regulated time interval is limited within a predetermined constant range, and for outputting an interruption signal at the regulated time interval; a second time control unit for receiving the interruption signal and increasing a parameter of a register by an increment, of which the value varies inversely as the pre-set tempo, every reception of the interruption signal and further transferring performance information to the performance information processor each time the parameter reaches a predetermined value and then resetting the parameter to become zero; and an interruption processing unit for receiving the interruption signal and interrupting the performance information processor in response to the received interruption signal.

    摘要翻译: 一种中断控制装置,用于控制用于处理一段音乐的演奏信息的演奏信息处理器的中断。 中断控制装置包括第一时间控制单元,用于根据预设速度调节演奏信息处理器的连续中断之间的时间间隔的长度,使得调节时间间隔被限制在预定的一定范围内, 并且用于以调节的时间间隔输出中断信号; 第二时间控制单元,用于接收所述中断信号并且增加寄存器的参数,所述增量的值与所述预设速度相反地变化,每次接收到所述中断信号,并且进一步将性能信息传送到所述性能信息处理器 每次参数达到预定值,然后将参数重置为零; 以及中断处理单元,用于响应于接收的中断信号接收中断信号并中断性能信息处理器。

    Electronic musical instrument
    38.
    发明授权
    Electronic musical instrument 失效
    电子乐器

    公开(公告)号:US4909120A

    公开(公告)日:1990-03-20

    申请号:US239190

    申请日:1988-08-31

    IPC分类号: G10H1/057 G10H1/18 G10H7/00

    CPC分类号: G10H1/181 G10H7/008

    摘要: Truncate processing is performed so that a new tone is not generated before the envelope waveform is finished but the new tone is produced after the volume of the previous tone is sufficiently diminished, by which the new tone can be produced with a satisfactory feeling of attack. Further, the envelope waveform is not abruptly interrupted and cleared in a moment but is decayed at a constant and high speed, thereby preventing the generation of noise such as a click. Moreover, demanded speed data is provided for each tone, by which it is possible to produce repective tones not at a demanded speed like the least common multiple but at an optimum speed for each tone and to make the previous tone generation proceed to the next tone generation without producing noise such as a click.

    摘要翻译: 执行截断处理,使得在包络波形完成之前不产生新的音调,但是在前一音调的音量被充分减小之后产生新的音调,由此可以以令人满意的感觉来产生新的音调。 此外,包络波形不会突然中断并暂时清除,而是以恒定和高速衰减,从而防止诸如咔嗒声等噪声​​的产生。 此外,为每个音调提供要求的速度数据,通过该速度数据可以产生不按照最小公倍数的要求速度,但是对于每个音调以最佳速度产生视听音,并且使先前音调生成进行到下一个音调 不产生噪音,如点击。