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31.发明授权On-press lithographic development methodology facilitated by the use of a disperse hydrophilic microgel 失效通过使用分散的亲水性微凝胶促进了压印平版印刷方法
公开(公告)号：US5811220A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-22
申请号：US729291
申请日：1996-10-10
申请人： Chieh-Min Cheng , Rong-Chang Liang , Yi-Hua Tsao
发明人： Chieh-Min Cheng , Rong-Chang Liang , Yi-Hua Tsao
CPC分类号： G03F7/033 , G03F7/004 , G03F7/027 , B41C1/1008 , B41C1/1016 , B41C2201/02 , B41C2201/14 , B41C2210/02 , B41C2210/04 , B41C2210/08 , B41C2210/22 , B41C2210/24
摘要： The present invention provides a method for developing a lithographic plate on a printing press without the requirement of bath processing, the printing press equipped with means for delivering ink and aqueous fountain solutions to the plate, the preferred plate having in order (a) a substrate; and (b) a photoresist photohardenable upon imagewise exposure to actinic radiation, the photoresist comprising (i) a macromolecular organic binder; (ii) a photopolymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monomer having at least one terminal ethylenic group capable of forming a high polymer by chain-propagated polymerization, (iii) a polymerization initiator activatable by actinic radiation, and (iv) a disperse hydrophilic microgel. According to a product aspect, the present invention also provides a lithographic plate, configured as indicated, with the further combination therewith of an on-press removable polymeric overcoat.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于在印刷机上显影平版印刷机的方法，而不需要浴加工，印刷机装有用于将油墨和水性润版液输送到印版的装置，优选的印版具有以下顺序：（a）基材 ; 和（b）在成像曝光于光化辐射时可光致抗蚀剂的光致抗蚀剂，所述光致抗蚀剂包含（i）大分子有机粘合剂; （ii）具有至少一个可通过链增长聚合形成高聚合物的末端烯属基的可光聚合的烯属不饱和单体，（iii）通过光化辐射活化的聚合引发剂，和（iv）分散的亲水性微凝胶。 根据产品方面，本发明还提供了一种如图所示构造的平版印刷版，其中进一步与之结合使用可压入的可拆卸聚合物外涂层。
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公开(公告)号：US5793792A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-11
申请号：US861243
申请日：1997-05-21
CPC分类号： H01S5/02252 , H01S5/02288
摘要： A laser assembly is disclosed comprising a heatsink, a laser device attached to a mounting surface of the heatsink, and a beam-shaping lens attached to an oblique surface of the heatsink, the oblique surface intersecting with the mounting surface to form an obtuse dihedral angle. The beam-shaping lens comprises a canted attachment surface which, when placed against the oblique surface, serves to optimally position the lens in relation to the laser device.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种激光组件，其包括散热器，附接到散热器的安装表面的激光装置和附接到散热器的倾斜表面的光束整形透镜，倾斜表面与安装表面相交以形成钝角的二面角 。 光束整形透镜包括倾斜的附接表面，当倾斜的表面放置时，该倾斜的附接表面用于相对于激光装置最佳地定位透镜。
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33.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5774626A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US558737
申请日：1995-11-16
申请人： Edwin K. Shenk
发明人： Edwin K. Shenk
CPC分类号： H02P7/2913 , B41J19/205 , H02P7/2855
摘要： A digital motor control is described which is programmable and has dual digital phase with sliding proportionality such that the motor control adaptively alters a speed of a motor by both changing sign and altering motor speed proportionally to an amount of motor speed error.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种数字电动机控制器，其是可编程的并且具有滑动比例的双数字相位，使得电动机控制通过改变符号和与电动机速度误差的量成比例地改变电动机速度来自适应地改变电动机的速度。
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34.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5774221A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-30
申请号：US700810
申请日：1996-08-21
申请人： John M. Guerra
发明人： John M. Guerra
CPC分类号： G01J9/00 , Y10S977/834 , Y10S977/865 , Y10S977/881
摘要： Apparatus and methods for providing phase controlled evanescent illumination. The phase controlled evanescent illumination is useful for Imaging, metrology, and energy delivery. The light waves comprising the evanescent electromagnetic field are inhomogeneous in that their planes of equal phase are substantially perpendicular to the direction of propagation and to their planes of constant amplitude. The planes of equal phase are therefore normal to the surface to which the evanescent field is adjacent and to a sample surface illuminated by this field as well. Methods and means for dynamic or static phase shifting of inhomogeneous waves comprising the evanescent field are disclosed.
摘要翻译： 用于提供相位控制的渐逝照明的装置和方法。 相位控制的ev逝照明对于成像，计量和能量传递是有用的。 包括ev逝电磁场的光波是不均匀的，因为它们的相位平面基本上垂直于传播方向和恒定幅度的平面。 因此，等相的平面垂直于ev逝场相邻的表面以及与该场照亮的样品表面。 公开了包括ev逝场的非均匀波的动态或静态相移的方法和装置。
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公开(公告)号：US5750464A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US837775
申请日：1997-04-22
申请人： Edward J. Dombrowski, Jr. , Donna J. Guarrera , Robert L. Jones , Mark R. Mischke , John C. Warner , Jiyue Yang
发明人： Edward J. Dombrowski, Jr. , Donna J. Guarrera , Robert L. Jones , Mark R. Mischke , John C. Warner , Jiyue Yang
CPC分类号： G03C1/4989 , B41M5/3275 , B41M5/3375 , G03C1/49845 , B41M5/3335 , B41M5/3372 , B41M5/42
摘要： There is described a novel thermographic recording film, and more specifically, a novel image-forming system incorporated therein comprising at least one layer and including and a Lewis acid material, a di- or triarylmethane thiolactone dye precursor, an acidic organic material, a binder and a thermal stabilizer. Thermographic recording films comprising the novel image-forming system of the present invention exhibit excellent thermal stability, and desirable minimum optical densities, indicative of substantially less premature image development at elevated environmental temperatures. Embodiments of the invention wherein the thermographic recording films further include a light insensitive organic silver salt, a reducing agent, a binder and, preferably, a toning agent, show substantially enhanced image density.
摘要翻译： 描述了一种新型的热成像记录膜，更具体地，其中并入其中的新颖的图像形成系统包括至少一层并且包括路易斯酸材料，二芳基甲烷硫醇内酯染料前体，酸性有机材料，粘合剂 和热稳定剂。 包含本发明的新型图像形成系统的热成像记录膜显示出优异的热稳定性和期望的最小光密度，其指示在升高的环境温度下显着较少的过早图像显影。 本发明的实施方案，其中热敏记录膜还包括不透光的有机银盐，还原剂，粘合剂和优选的调色剂，显示出显着增强的图像密度。
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公开(公告)号：US5728252A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-17
申请号：US531232
申请日：1995-09-19
申请人： Alfredo G. Kniazzeh
发明人： Alfredo G. Kniazzeh
CPC分类号： F16C13/024 , B32B37/0053 , B41M7/0027 , B65H27/00 , B65H2404/1314 , G03G2215/2064 , Y10T156/1741
摘要： A laminating roll for laminating a layer of protective coating to an image-bearing layer, has a generally cylindrical metallic core and a generally cylindrical compliant and resilient covering surrounding the core. The core and covering both having positive crowns such that the diameter of the outer surfaces of the core and covering measured at central portions thereof are respectively greater than the diameters measured at end portions thereof. The differences between the diameters of the core at central and end portions of the core is greater than that of the covering. The thickness of the covering increases from the center to the ends of the roll.
摘要翻译： 用于将保护涂层层压到图像承载层上的层压辊具有大致圆柱形的金属芯和围绕芯的大致圆柱形的顺应性和弹性的覆盖层。 芯部和覆盖物均具有正冠部，使得在其中心部分处测量的芯部和覆盖物的外表面的直径分别大于在其端部处测量的直径。 核心的中心部分和端部部分的直径之间的差异大于覆盖物的直径。 覆盖物的厚度从辊的中心到端部增加。
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37.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5721630A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-24
申请号：US614035
申请日：1996-03-12
申请人： M. Glenn Horner , David A. Waldman
发明人： M. Glenn Horner , David A. Waldman
CPC分类号： G02B5/0252 , G02B5/32
摘要： A high-efficiency holographic diffuser is provided, the holographic diffuser being comparatively thin, yet characterized by good optical density along a broad bandwidth. In particular, the high-efficiency holographic diffuser comprises a light-transmissive substrate; and a planar hologram layer, the planar hologram layer having an interference pattern holographically recorded therein, the interference pattern producing a diffuse light pattern in reflection when irradiated with light, the interference pattern being resultant of the combination of an incident wavefront and a counterpropagating wavefront substantially coherent with the incident wavefront, the incident coherent wavefront having impinged upon the planar hologram layer from a first side, the counterpropagating coherent wavefront having impinged upon the planar hologram layer from a second side opposite the first side, the incident coherent wavefront being a diffused coherent wavefront, the counterpropagating coherent wavefront also being a diffused coherent wavefront. The high-efficiency holographic diffuser can be formed by diffusing a coherent wavefront prior to its incidence on a holographic recording medium, transmitting the diffused wavefront through the holographic recording medium, then reflecting the transmitted diffused wavefront with a highly reflective optical element back through the holographic recording medium.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种高效全息漫射器，全息漫射器比较薄，而且具有沿宽带宽的良好的光密度。 特别地，高效全息漫射器包括透光基片; 平面全息图层，其平面全息图层具有全息记录在其中的干涉图案，干涉图案在用光照射时产生反射中的漫射光图案，干涉图案是基本上与入射波前和反向传播波阵面相结合的结果 与入射波前相干，入射相干波前从第一侧撞击平面全息图层，反向传播的相干波前从与第一侧相反的第二侧撞击在平面全息图层上，入射相干波前是漫反射相干 波前，反向传播相干波阵面也是漫射相干波前。 高效全息漫射器可以通过在相干波前投射到全息记录介质上而扩散相干波前而形成，将扩散的波前透射通过全息记录介质，然后将高反射光学元件的透射扩散波前反射回全息图 记录介质。
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公开(公告)号：US5715059A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US673254
申请日：1996-06-28
申请人： John M. Guerra
发明人： John M. Guerra
IPC分类号： G01B11/30 , B62D57/00 , B81B7/04 , G01N21/27 , G01N37/00 , G01Q60/18 , G11B5/60 , G11B9/00 , G11B33/10 , G01B11/24
CPC分类号： G01Q60/22 , B82Y20/00 , B82Y35/00 , B82Y10/00 , G11B33/10 , G11B5/6011 , G11B9/1418 , Y10S977/861 , Y10S977/881 , Y10S977/932
摘要： A dark-field imaging system and method is disclosed that employs photon tunneling to visualize and measure submicron features of reflecting or transmissive materials within the subnanometer-to-several-micron range. The system comprises an illumination section for providing an evanescent field, where the evenescent field is selectively scattered by the surface of the reflecting or transmissive material, and a collection section for transmitting the radiant energy produced by the evanescent field scattering to an imaging section, which may be a vidicon, digital camera, or other photo detector device. Various embodiments are disclosed including the use of a bulk optic prismatic element, the forward aplantic element of a compound microscope objective, diffracting gratings, and optical waveguides. In each embodiment the collection section and illumination section may be completely optically, and thus physically, uncoupled.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种暗场成像系统和方法，其使用光子隧道来在亚纳米级至几微米范围内可视化和测量反射或透射材料的亚微米特征。 该系统包括用于提供ev逝场的照明部分，其中由反射或透射材料的表面选择性地散射所述长光场;以及收集部分，用于将由ev逝场散射产生的辐射能传递到成像部分， 可以是摄影机，数码相机或其它光电检测器装置。 公开了各种实施例，包括使用体光学棱镜元件，复合显微镜物镜的前向元件，衍射光栅和光波导。 在每个实施例中，收集部分和照明部分可以是完全光学的，并且因此物理地，非耦合的。
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公开(公告)号：US5714305A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US700298
申请日：1996-08-20
申请人： Ganghui Teng , Jiyue Yang
发明人： Ganghui Teng , Jiyue Yang
CPC分类号： B32B7/04 , B41M7/0027 , G03F7/34 , Y10T428/24851 , Y10T428/31504
摘要： A thermally-activatable overcoat-releasing laminate useful for the application of a protective overcoat onto a planar surface, such as a binary image surface on a peel-developed laminar imaging medium, is provided. The overcoat-releasing laminate comprises a durable layer and an adhesive layer firmly interconnected at an interface, the firm interconnection being resultant of polymerization of a photopolymerizable monomer by exposure to ultraviolet radiation. As effected by the firm interconnection, use of the overcoat-releasing laminate is characterized by reliable release of the protective overcoat from a carrier web.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种可用于在平面表面上施加保护性外涂层（例如剥离显影的层状成像介质上的二值图像表面）的可热活化的外涂层释放层压板。 外涂层释放层压板包括耐久层和在界面处牢固互连的粘合剂层，通过暴露于紫外线辐射聚合可光聚合单体的固定互连。 如通过牢固的互连实现的，使用外涂层释放层压体的特征在于可靠地从载体网释放保护性外涂层。
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公开(公告)号：US5701525A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-23
申请号：US758338
申请日：1996-12-03
摘要： A camera shutter and focus encoder assembly comprises an encoder mask fixed in a camera housing and having an arcuate window having alternating opaque and transmissive portions, and an encoder sheet mounted in the housing in abutting relationship with the encoder mask, the encoder sheet being movable with exposure blades and the focus lens of the camera and having an arcuate window having alternating opaque and transmissive portions therein. Means are provided for pressing the encoder mask and the encoder sheet together with the mask and sheet windows in registration with each other. A sensor passes pulses of light through the mask and sheet windows when the transmissive portions thereof are in registration and detects the pulses of light, converts the light pulses to electrical signals, and transmits the electrical signals. A controller receives the electrical signals and determines therefrom the position and direction of movement of the shutter blades, compares the blade position and movement direction with a preselected program and sends to a motor a signal instructing any required compensating shutter blade movement change, and in like manner monitors the focus assembly and sends to the motor a signal instructing any required compensating lens movement change.
摘要翻译： 相机快门和对焦编码器组件包括：固定在相机外壳中并具有交替不透明部分和透射部分的弧形窗口的编码器掩模，以及安装在壳体中与编码器掩模邻接的编码器片，编码器片可与 曝光刀片和相机的聚焦透镜，并且具有在其中具有交替的不透明部分和透射部分的弧形窗口。 提供了用于将编码器掩模和编码器片与掩模和片材窗口一起按压对准的装置。 当传感器的透射部分对准并且检测到光脉冲时，传感器将光脉冲通过掩模和片状窗口，将光脉冲转换为电信号，并传输电信号。 控制器接收电信号并由此确定快门叶片的移动位置和方向，将刀片位置和移动方向与预选程序进行比较，并向马达发送指示任何所需的补偿快门叶片运动变化的信号，并以类似方式 方式监控聚焦组件，并向电机发送指示任何所需补偿镜头运动变化的信号。
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