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    ARCHIMEDES SCREW SEPARATION PLANT FOR TREATING SLURRY
    34.
    发明申请
    ARCHIMEDES SCREW SEPARATION PLANT FOR TREATING SLURRY 有权
    ARCHIMEDES螺丝分离设备用于处理浆料

    公开(公告)号：US20140144823A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-05-29

    申请号：US13808131

    申请日：2011-07-05

    申请人： Vainer Marchesini ,  Massimo Passerini ,  Marco Gaddi

    发明人： Vainer Marchesini ,  Massimo Passerini ,  Marco Gaddi

    IPC分类号： B01D29/90

    CPC分类号： B01D29/90 ,  B01D29/356 ,  B01D29/48 ,  B01D29/6476 ,  B30B9/128 ,  B30B9/16 ,  B30B9/18

    摘要： An Archimedes screw plant for separating slurry includes a tubular sifting device; a slurry feeding device; a device for evacuating the liquid fraction; and a device for evacuating the substantially dry separated solid. The device includes an upper compaction chamber of the separated solid where a solid plug of product is formed. In addition, the tubular sifting device has an upper opening being provided with an auxiliary contrast element for forming said solid plug of product.

    摘要翻译： 用于分离浆料的阿基米德螺旋设备包括管状筛选装置; 浆料送料装置; 用于排出液体部分的装置; 以及用于抽空基本干燥的分离固体的装置。 该装置包括分离的固体的上压实室，其中形成固体产品塞。 此外，管状筛选装置具有上部开口，其具有用于形成产品的固体塞的辅助对比元件。

    Compactor construction
    35.
    发明授权
    Compactor construction 有权
    压实机施工

    公开(公告)号：US07958820B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-14

    申请号：US12006853

    申请日：2008-01-07

    申请人： Terry L. Duperon

    发明人： Terry L. Duperon

    IPC分类号： B30B9/16

    CPC分类号： B30B9/121 ,  B30B9/16 ,  B30B9/18

    摘要： A compactor for compacting and dewatering debris comprises a housing having an inlet for enabling debris to be delivered to forwarding augers which forward the debris to a compaction chamber at the discharge end of the housing. The chamber has an outlet opening of less cross-sectional area than that of the chamber, thereby ensuring compaction of the debris as it moves toward discharge. Debris enroute to discharge may be sprayed with water to remove sludge-like substances which otherwise would cling to some types of debris.

    摘要翻译： 用于压实和脱水碎屑的压实机包括具有入口的壳体，所述入口用于使碎屑能够被输送到前进螺旋推运器，所述螺旋推进器将碎屑向前推送到壳体的排出端处的压实室。 该腔室具有比腔室的横截面面积小的出口开口，从而确保当碎屑向排放物移动时的压实。 排放废气的碎屑可以用水喷洒以除去否则将粘附于某些类型的碎屑的污泥状物质。

    Twin screw extruder with conical non-parallel converging screws
    36.
    发明授权
    Twin screw extruder with conical non-parallel converging screws 有权
    双螺杆挤出机，带锥形非平行会聚螺丝

    公开(公告)号：US06609819B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-08-26

    申请号：US10068181

    申请日：2002-02-05

    申请人： Bobbie W. Hauck ,  Lavon G. Wenger

    发明人： Bobbie W. Hauck ,  Lavon G. Wenger

    IPC分类号： B29B748

    CPC分类号： B29C47/402 ,  A23P30/20 ,  B29B7/801 ,  B29C47/0014 ,  B29C47/0801 ,  B29C47/38 ,  B29C47/60 ,  B29C47/6012 ,  B30B9/16 ,  B30B9/26

    摘要： An improved twin screw extruder device (14) is provided which is capable of producing a wide variety of high quality extrudates having greatly varying final properties, without the need for extensive machine modifications. The extruder (14) includes a barrel (16) together with a co-rotating twin screw assembly (22). The assembly (22) is made up of a pair of screws (50, 52) having central, tapered shafts (54, 56) equipped with outwardly extending helical flighting (58, 60); the screws (50, 52) are non-parallel and are positioned so that the flighting (58, 60) thereof is intercalated along the length of the screws (50,52). The flighting is of specialized configuration and tapers along the length of the screws (50, 52) preferably at an angle of taper different than that of the shafts (54, 56); moreover, the width of the outer flighting surfaces (70, 72) increases along the length of the shafts (54, 56). This screw geometry defines a series of alternating upper and lower close-clearance high-pressure nip areas (78) defined by the flighting (58, 60) which serves to propel an extrudable mixture forwardly towards the outlet end (20) of the barrel (16). However, passageways (80) and kneading zones (82) are also defined between the screws (50, 52), which assures full mixing, shearing and cooking of the material. The extruder device (14) is capable of producing high density sinking aquatic feeds as well as expanded, low density products merely by changing the rotational speed of the screws (50, 52) together with appropriate temperature control. In another embodiment, a fluid extraction extruder (138) is provided having a specialized extruder head (140) including an outer shell (144) and an inner, elongated, slotted sleeve (152).

    摘要翻译： 提供了一种改进的双螺杆挤出机装置（14），其能够生产具有极大变化的最终性能的各种各样的高质量挤出物，而不需要大量的机器修改。 挤出机（14）包括与同向旋转的双螺杆组件（22）一起的筒体（16）。 组件（22）由一对具有中心的锥形轴（54,56）的螺钉（50,52）组成，所述锥形轴配备有向外延伸的螺旋形飞行（58,60）; 螺钉（50,52）不平行并且被定位成使得其沿着螺钉（50,52）的长度插入其中（58,60）。 沿着螺钉（50,52）的长度优选地以与轴（54,56）的锥度不同的锥度的角度，排出专门的构造和锥度; 此外，外侧飞行表面（70,72）的宽度沿轴（54,56）的长度增加。 该螺钉几何形状限定了一系列交替的上部和下部闭合间隙高压压区（78），其由所述排放（58,60）限定，用于将可挤压混合物向前推向筒的出口端（20） 16）。 然而，通道（80）和捏合区域（82）也被限定在螺钉（50,52）之间，这确保了材料的完全混合，剪切和烹饪。 挤出机装置（14）能够通过在适当的温度控制下改变螺杆（50,52）的转速而产生高密度下沉水生饲料以及膨胀的低密度产品。 在另一个实施例中，提供流体提取挤出机（138），其具有包括外壳（144）和内部细长开槽套筒（152）的专用挤出机头（140）。

    Apparatus for extracting fat from an animal material
    37.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for extracting fat from an animal material 失效
    用于从动物材料中提取脂肪的装置

    公开(公告)号：US4846054A

    公开(公告)日：1989-07-11

    申请号：US159075

    申请日：1988-02-23

    申请人： Christian Mange ,  Jean-Yves Toze

    发明人： Christian Mange ,  Jean-Yves Toze

    IPC分类号： C11B1/10 ,  B30B9/16 ,  C11B1/08 ,  C11B1/12

    CPC分类号： C11B1/08 ,  B30B9/16

    摘要： The invention relates to a process and an apparatus for extracting fat from an animal material in which according to the invention, the fat is continuously melted and then extracted by passing the animal material through two successive zones, namely a melting zone (B) and an extraction zone (C), of a single housing in the form of an elongate sleeve (1) equipped, in the melting zone (B), with heating means (13) and, in the extraction zone (C), with filtering walls (16) for the passage of the melted fat, the sleeve (1) encasing two overlapping conveyor screws (2) driven in rotation.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于从动物材料中提取脂肪的方法和装置，其中根据本发明，脂肪连续熔化，然后通过使动物材料通过两个连续的区域，即熔化区（B）和 提取区域（C），其形式为在熔化区域（B）中配备有加热装置（13）的细长套筒（1）形式的单个壳体，并且在提取区域（C）中具有过滤壁 16），用于熔化的脂肪的通过，套筒（1）包围以旋转方式驱动的两个重叠的输送螺丝（2）。

    Screw extruder for reducing the volume of materials
    38.
    发明授权
    Screw extruder for reducing the volume of materials 失效
    用于减少材料体积的螺杆挤出机

    公开(公告)号：US4599002A

    公开(公告)日：1986-07-08

    申请号：US573932

    申请日：1984-01-04

    申请人： Max Gutknecht

    发明人： Max Gutknecht

    IPC分类号： B30B9/12 ,  B30B9/14 ,  B30B9/16 ,  B30B9/28 ,  B30B11/24 ,  B29B7/18 ,  B29B7/20

    CPC分类号： B30B9/121 ,  B30B9/12 ,  B30B9/16

    摘要： The screw extruder has a casing (2-6) formed from several casing members (1) and in it are mounted screws (14) formed from screw members (10, 11). Between the casing members (3-6) are arranged orifice plates (19), which block the passage of the screws (10) with the exception of a restricted gap. A gear (26) is provided for driving the screw (10, 11). The screw shafts (12, 13) extend through the gear (26) and are supported on a thrust bearing, fixed by means of tie rods (25) to the casing (1). As a result of this construction, the screw press can be used for processing widely differing materials, without any significant modifications. Any liquid is removed by suction and the resulting solids are dried and can be briquetted by a shaping head.

    摘要翻译： 螺杆挤出机具有由几个壳体构件（1）形成的壳体（2-6），并且其中安装有由螺钉构件（10,11）形成的螺钉（14）。 在壳体构件（3-6）之间布置有孔板（19），其除了受限制的间隙之外阻止螺钉（10）的通过。 设置有用于驱动螺钉（10,11）的齿轮（26）。 螺杆轴（12,13）延伸穿过齿轮（26）并被支撑在推力轴承上，借助于拉杆（25）固定到壳体（1）上。 作为这种结构的结果，螺旋压力机可以用于加工广泛不同的材料，而没有任何显着的修改。 通过抽吸除去任何液体，并将所得固体干燥，并可通过成型头压块。

    Process and apparatus for hydrolyzing cellulose material
    39.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for hydrolyzing cellulose material 失效
    水解纤维素材料的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US4478644A

    公开(公告)日：1984-10-23

    申请号：US486163

    申请日：1983-04-15

    申请人： Pierre Berger ,  Maurice Gelus

    发明人： Pierre Berger ,  Maurice Gelus

    IPC分类号： B30B9/16 ,  C13K1/02 ,  C13K1/00

    CPC分类号： B30B9/163 ,  B30B9/16 ,  C13K1/02

    摘要： Process and device for hydrolyzing cellulose material in an extruder with two parallel screws in which the material introduced in the moist condition and, transported by the screws is malaxated, heated to a temperature of above 200.degree. C. in the downstream part of the extruder where it is contacted with an acid solution and progressively compressed, to a pressure higher than the saturated vapor pressure of the liquid phase of the hydrolyzed material at the temperature reached in the downstream part and maintained by a control device for the evacuation of the material. According to the invention, there is provided in the control device for the evacuation of the material, a separation of the liquid phase and of the solid phase from hydrolyzed material with maintenance of the output pressure, through the use for this purpose of a second extruder comprising two screws with axes perpendicular to that of the hydrolysis extruder, rotated within a sleeve into the central part of which the hydrolyzed material coming from the first extruder is discharged and in which a pressure is maintained higher than the saturated vapor pressure of the liquid phase by regulating the extrusion characteristics to form, at the downstream end of the output extruder, a plug of compressed material fluid-tight at said pressure, the latter being regulated by means of a pressure reducing valve controlling the evacuation of the liquid phase concentrated in the upstream part of the extruder and in which glucose formed by hydrolysis is dissolved.

    摘要翻译： 在挤出机中用两个平行的螺丝水解纤维素材料的方法和装置，其中在潮湿状态下引入的材料并通过螺杆传送的材料被加热，在挤出机的下游部分被加热到高于200℃的温度 使其与酸溶液接触并逐渐压缩至在下游部分达到的温度下高于水解材料的液相的饱和蒸气压的压力，并由用于抽出材料的控制装置维持。 根据本发明，通过用于第二挤出机的用途，在控制装置中提供了用于抽出材料的液相和固相与水解材料的分离，同时维持输出压力 包括具有垂直于水解挤出机的两个轴线的两个螺钉，在套筒内旋转到其中心部分，来自第一挤出机的水解材料被排出，并且其中保持压力高于液相的饱和蒸气压 通过调节挤出特性，在输出挤出机的下游端形成在所述压力下流体密封的压缩材料塞，后者通过减压阀来调节，所述减压阀控制集中在 挤出机的上游部分，其中通过水解形成的葡萄糖溶解。