公开(公告)号：US08557013B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-15

申请号：US12981933

申请日：2010-12-30

申请人： Jeffrey C. Burnham ,  James P. Carr ,  Gary L. Dahms

发明人： Jeffrey C. Burnham ,  James P. Carr ,  Gary L. Dahms

IPC分类号： C05F15/00 ,  C05F9/00 ,  C05F3/00 ,  C05F3/02 ,  C05F7/00 ,  C05F11/00

CPC分类号： C05F11/00 ,  C05B7/00 ,  C05B17/00 ,  C05C1/00 ,  C05C3/00 ,  C05C9/00 ,  C05C11/00 ,  C05D1/00 ,  C05D9/02 ,  C05F3/00 ,  C05F3/06 ,  C05F7/00 ,  C05F9/00 ,  C05F11/08 ,  C05F17/00 ,  C05F17/0027 ,  C05G1/00 ,  C05G3/00 ,  Y02A40/205 ,  Y02A40/208 ,  Y02A40/213 ,  Y02A40/214 ,  Y02P20/129 ,  Y02P20/145 ,  Y02W30/43 ,  C05F5/008

摘要： The invention is directed to processes for treating biosolids that result in high-value, nitrogen-containing, slow-release, organically-augmented inorganic fertilizer that are competitive with less valuable or more costly conventional commercially manufactured fertilizers. The process involves conditioning traditional waste-water biosolids and processing the conditioned biosolids continuously in a high throughput manufacturing facility. The exothermic design and closed loop control of the primary reaction vessel decreases significantly the amount of power necessary to run a manufacturing facility. The process utilizes green technologies to facilitate decreased waste and enhanced air quality standards over traditional processing plants. The fertilizer produced from recovered biosolid waste is safe and meets or exceeds the United States Environment Protection Agency (USEPA) Class A and Exceptional Quality standards and is not subject to restrictions or regulations.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于处理生物固体的方法，其产生高价值，含氮，缓释，有机增强的无机肥料，其与较不有价值或更昂贵的常规商业制造的肥料竞争。 该方法包括调节传统的废水生物固体，并在高产量制造设施中连续处理调节的生物固体。 初级反应容器的放热设计和闭环控制显着降低了运行制造设施所需的功率。 该过程利用绿色技术来促进减少浪费，提高空气质量标准。 从回收的生物固体废物中生产的肥料是安全的，符合或超过美国环境保护局（USEPA）A类和卓越的质量标准，不受限制或规定。

公开(公告)号：US08545591B2

公开(公告)日：2013-10-01

申请号：US13440939

申请日：2012-05-10

申请人： Thomas D. Fairweather ,  Michael Massoud Hojjatie

发明人： Thomas D. Fairweather ,  Michael Massoud Hojjatie

IPC分类号： C05D1/00

CPC分类号： C05G3/0064 ,  C05D1/00

摘要： The present invention provides a new liquid fertilizer comprised of potassium sulfite and potassium bisulfite, with neutral to slightly alkaline pH, relatively lower salt index and potentially lower phytotoxicity damage compared to other sources of potassium and sulfur products applied in equal amounts as a starter fertilizer. More specifically, the present invention further relates to methods for fertilizing using a composition of potassium sulfite and potassium bisulfite, particularly as a starter fertilizer, in-furrow fertilizer, side dress fertilizer, and for foliar, broadcast, soil injection and fertigation applications. The fertilizer composition is comprised primarily of potassium sulfite and potassium bisulfite (with the fertilizer grade of 0-0-23-8S).

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种由亚硫酸钾和亚硫酸氢钾组成的新的液体肥料，与其他以等量作为起始肥料施用的钾和硫产品来源相比，具有中性至微碱性pH，相对较低的盐指数和潜在的较低的植物毒性损伤。 更具体地，本发明还涉及使用亚硫酸钾和亚硫酸氢钾的组合物，特别是作为起始肥料，犁沟肥料，侧面肥料以及叶面，播种，土壤注射和灌溉施用的肥料的方法。 肥料组成主要由亚硫酸钾和亚硫酸氢钾组成（化肥品位0-0-​​23-8S）。

公开(公告)号：US20130206071A1

公开(公告)日：2013-08-15

申请号：US13820518

申请日：2011-08-31

申请人： Francesco Caprio ,  Daniele De Gennaro ,  Giovanni Gorgone ,  Massimiliano Roncone

发明人： Francesco Caprio ,  Daniele De Gennaro ,  Giovanni Gorgone ,  Massimiliano Roncone

IPC分类号： C05F17/00 ,  A01K67/033

CPC分类号： C05F17/0009 ,  A01K67/033 ,  C05C11/00 ,  Y02P20/129 ,  Y02P20/145 ,  Y02W30/43 ,  C05D1/00 ,  C05D9/00 ,  C05F1/005 ,  C05F9/04 ,  C05F11/02 ,  C05F11/04

摘要： System for the bio-treatment of organic waste by means of insect larvae comprising a tank provided with removable cover and means for ventilation and temperature control able to induce migration of the larvae outside the waste mass when in a desired larval development stadium, means for distributing in many times the various waste layers and for removing the same at the end of the treatment and means for distributing the larvae inside the tank and for collecting and storing the larvae at the end of the treatment. Method for the bio-treatment of organic waste by means of larval stadium insects provided with the step of placing a first waste layer inside a tank (1), placing insect larvae or eggs on said layer and adding other waste layers at prefixed and shorter time intervals than the larvae development time, inducing the spontaneous migration of the larvae towards suitable collecting areas by means of temperature and humidity control and removing the treated waste from the tank

摘要翻译： 用于通过昆虫幼虫生物处理有机废物的系统，其包括具有可移除盖的罐和用于通风和温度控制的装置，其能够在期望的幼虫发育体育场中诱导幼虫迁移到废物群体外部，用于分配的装置 多次废物层和用于在处理结束时将其除去的装置，以及用于在贮罐内分配幼虫并用于在处理结束时收集和储存幼体的装置。 通过幼虫体育场昆虫生物处理有机废物的方法，其具有将第一废物层放置在罐（1）内的步骤，将昆虫幼虫或卵放置在所述层上，并在预定时间和更短时间内加入其它废物层 间隔时间，通过温度和湿度控制诱导幼虫自发迁移到合适的收集区域，并从处理后的废物中除去

公开(公告)号：US20120255335A1

公开(公告)日：2012-10-11

申请号：US13440939

申请日：2012-05-10

申请人： Thomas D. Fairweather ,  Michael Massoud Hojjatie

发明人： Thomas D. Fairweather ,  Michael Massoud Hojjatie

IPC分类号： C05D1/00

CPC分类号： C05G3/0064 ,  C05D1/00

摘要： The present invention provides a new liquid fertilizer comprised of potassium sulfite and potassium bisulfite, with neutral to slightly alkaline pH, relatively lower salt index and potentially lower phytotoxicity damage compared to other sources of potassium and sulfur products applied in equal amounts as a starter fertilizer. More specifically, the present invention further relates to methods for fertilizing using a composition of potassium sulfite and potassium bisulfite, particularly as a starter fertilizer, in-furrow fertilizer, side dress fertilizer, and for foliar, broadcast, soil injection and fertigation applications. The fertilizer composition is comprised primarily of potassium sulfite (with the fertilizer grade of 0-0-23-8S).

摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种由亚硫酸钾和亚硫酸氢钾组成的新的液体肥料，与其他以等量作为起始肥料施用的钾和硫产品来源相比，具有中性至微碱性pH，相对较低的盐指数和潜在的较低的植物毒性损伤。 更具体地，本发明还涉及使用亚硫酸钾和亚硫酸氢钾的组合物，特别是作为起始肥料，犁沟肥料，侧面肥料以及叶面，播种，土壤注射和灌溉施用的肥料的方法。 肥料组成主要由亚硫酸钾（化肥等级0-0-23-8S）组成。

公开(公告)号：US08221516B1

公开(公告)日：2012-07-17

申请号：US13308681

申请日：2011-12-01

申请人： Carl Fabry

发明人： Carl Fabry

IPC分类号： C05D1/00 ,  C01B25/163 ,  A01N59/26

CPC分类号： C05G3/02 ,  A01N59/26 ,  C05B17/00 ,  A01N25/02 ,  C05D1/00 ,  C05G3/0076 ,  A01N2300/00

摘要： A bactericidal and fungicidal composition having fertilizer properties, the composition containing a percentage of potassium polyposphite is disclosed. The composition is useful as a fungicide, bactericide, and as a fertilizer for application to plants and, particularly, commercial crops. A method of making the polyposphite composition is described, as well as methods of using same.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种具有肥料性质的杀菌和杀真菌组合物，该组合物含有一定百分比的多孔磷酸钾。 该组合物可用作杀真菌剂，杀菌剂，以及作为施用于植物，特别是商业作物的肥料。 描述了制造该组合物的方法，以及使用该组合物的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20120047976A1

公开(公告)日：2012-03-01

申请号：US13318537

申请日：2010-01-27

申请人： Robert A. Vanderhye

发明人： Robert A. Vanderhye

IPC分类号： C05D1/00 ,  F03D11/04 ,  C05C3/00

CPC分类号： F21V29/51 ,  B01D53/62 ,  B01D53/78 ,  B01D2251/2062 ,  B01D2251/306 ,  B01D2251/602 ,  B01D2251/604 ,  B01D2251/606 ,  B01D2257/504 ,  B01D2259/4558 ,  C05C3/00 ,  C05D1/00 ,  C05G3/0052 ,  F03D3/005 ,  F03D3/061 ,  F03D9/11 ,  F03D9/25 ,  F03D9/28 ,  F03D13/20 ,  F05B2240/213 ,  F05B2240/301 ,  F21V29/67 ,  F21V29/767 ,  F21Y2103/00 ,  F21Y2103/10 ,  F21Y2115/10 ,  G02B6/0046 ,  G02B6/0078 ,  G02B6/0085 ,  G02F1/133615 ,  G02F2001/133628 ,  Y02C10/04 ,  Y02E10/74 ,  Y02P20/151 ,  Y02P20/152

摘要： A material (such as potassium hydroxide or ammonia) capable of reacting with ambient carbon dioxide to produce fertilizer is placed in the path of ambient air movement. Desirably the material is associated with a fabric which in turn is associated with a vane of a vertical axis wind turbine, the turbine performing useful work as well as supporting the material which produces a fertilizer. A misting system controlled by a controller may automatically apply a water mist to the material if the humidity is below a predetermined level. The fabric with produced nitrogen and/or potassium fertilizer may be placed directly into contact with soil, or shredded first, or burned to produce energy and an ash (and the ash applied to the soil). The wind turbine may have a convenient, versatile mounting system with three adjustable legs supporting a central component, and the spokes of the wind turbine may be slotted for easy assembly with vanes.

摘要翻译： 能够与环境二氧化碳反应产生肥料的材料（如氢氧化钾或氨）放置在环境空气运动的路径中。 理想地，材料与织物相关联，织物又与垂直轴风力涡轮机的叶片相关联，涡轮机执行有用的工作以及支撑产生肥料的材料。 如果湿度低于预定水平，由控制器控制的雾化系统可以自动地将水雾施加到材料上。 所生产的氮肥和/或钾肥的织物可以直接与土壤接触，或者首先切碎，或者燃烧以产生能量和灰分（并且施加到土壤上的灰分）。 风力涡轮机可以具有方便，通用的安装系统，其具有支撑中心部件的三个可调节支腿，并且风力涡轮机的辐条可以开槽以便于与叶片组装。

公开(公告)号：US20100107712A1

公开(公告)日：2010-05-06

申请号：US12447407

申请日：2007-09-11

申请人： Michel Mazon

发明人： Michel Mazon

IPC分类号： C05F3/04 ,  C05F7/00

CPC分类号： C05C9/00 ,  C02F11/004 ,  C02F11/14 ,  C02F11/185 ,  C05D3/02 ,  C05F5/00 ,  C05F7/00 ,  C05F11/00 ,  C05D1/00 ,  C05D9/00

摘要： The invention relates to a new method for treating domestic waste and the like by the combination of two compositions, one containing lime and the other containing urea, to the combinations, to the products obtained by the method and to uses thereof.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过将两种组合物（一种含有石灰，另一种含有尿素）组合的方法与通过该方法获得的产品及其用途相结合地处理生活垃圾等的新方法。

公开(公告)号：US20080098782A1

公开(公告)日：2008-05-01

申请号：US11640097

申请日：2006-12-15

申请人： Teruo Urano ,  Yuya Sato

发明人： Teruo Urano ,  Yuya Sato

IPC分类号： C05F3/00

CPC分类号： C05B7/00 ,  C05F3/00 ,  Y02A40/205 ,  Y02P20/145 ,  C05D1/00 ,  C05D3/04 ,  C05G1/00

摘要： A novel phosphatic/potash compound fertilizer and a method of producing the same are provided for improving the solubility of phosphate components contained in an incinerated ash residue of chicken droppings for efficient utilization of the ash residue, with the alkalis of the lime component origin being neutralized. Thus, at least one powder selected from among a basic potassium compound powder and a water-granulated blast furnace slag powder is admixed with an incinerated ash residue of chicken droppings, a mineral acid is added to the mixture and reactions are allowed to proceed to maintain the reaction system at a high temperature by utilizing the heat of neutralization generated by the reaction between the basic potassium compound and/or water-granulated blast furnace slag powder and the mineral acid thereby convert hardly soluble phosphatic components contained in the incinerated chicken dropping ash residue to effective components improved in solubility, while maintaining the reaction mixture at about neutrality or weak acidity.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种新型磷酸盐/钾盐复合肥及其制备方法，用于提高鸡粪焚烧灰渣中含有的磷酸盐成分的溶解度，以有效利用灰渣，同时中和石灰成分的碱中和 。 因此，将选自碱性钾化合物粉末和水粒状高炉矿渣粉末中的至少一种粉末与鸡粪焚烧灰渣混合，向混合物中加入无机酸，并允许反应进行维持 通过利用碱性钾化合物和/或水粒状高炉矿渣粉末与无机酸之间的反应产生的中和热，在高温下反应体系由此转化成焚烧的鸡渣灰渣中所含的几乎不溶解的磷酸盐成分 对有效成分的溶解度提高，同时将反应混合物保持在约中性或弱酸性。

公开(公告)号：US20050138979A1

公开(公告)日：2005-06-30

申请号：US10504900

申请日：2003-02-18

申请人： Vladimir Minaev

发明人： Vladimir Minaev

IPC分类号： C05B7/00 ,  C05B11/04 ,  C05G3/00 ,  C05G5/00

CPC分类号： C05G3/0058 ,  C05B7/00 ,  C05B11/04 ,  C05C1/00 ,  C05C3/00 ,  C05C9/00 ,  C05D1/00 ,  C05D5/00 ,  C05B11/06

摘要： There is provided a method for producing granular fertilisers that includes at least one structural compound based on at least two salts. The method includes the steps of disposing of at least one salt that includes nitrogen, humidifying the at least one salt, mixing the at least one humidified salt with at least one substance comprising at least one alkaline and/or alkaline-earth element and/or at least one element of group IV, producing a granular fertiliser by granulation of the mixture, and cooling the granular fertiliser. There is also provided a granular fertiliser comprising nitrogen and having a pH in the range of 3≦pH≦7. The granular fertiliser shows a strength σ of σ≧3 MPa and includes a concentration cSC of at least one structural compound with cSC≧50 wt.-%.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于生产基于至少两种盐的至少一种结构化合物的颗粒肥料的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：处置至少一种包含氮的盐，加湿至少一种盐，将至少一种加湿盐与至少一种包含至少一种碱土金属和/或碱土元素的物质和/或 IV组的至少一种元素，通过混合物的制粒产生颗粒肥料，并冷却颗粒肥料。 还提供了包含氮气并且具有3 <= pH <= 7范围内的pH的颗粒肥料。 颗粒肥料显示σ> 3MPa的强度σ，并且包括至少一种c SC = 50wt。％的结构化合物的浓度。

公开(公告)号：US20040099027A1

公开(公告)日：2004-05-27

申请号：US10287946

申请日：2002-11-04

发明人： Gary Rohwer

IPC分类号： C05D001/00

CPC分类号： C05D1/00 ,  C05D3/02 ,  C05D9/00

摘要： This invention is a method for conveniently and economically manufacturing a zeolite-containing, slow-release fertilizer. For example, according to the method, crude zeolite ore is ground into particles. Crude waste precipitate from sugar beet refining, containing calcium carbonate, is also ground, screened, or shaken to a similar consistency. These components are then mixed in a roughly 2:1 weight ratio, zeolite:calcium carbonate, and preferably slurried with water. The water may be present in an amount, by weight, generally the same as the calcium carbonate component. After drying the mixed slurry, these mixed fertilizer precursor particles are processed for distribution using conventional means. When the precursor particles are applied to the field, they may be charged to become active, slow-release fertilizer by the addition of commercial agricultural fertilizers to the soil. Such commercial fertilizers may contain, for example, potassium and phosphorus. To prepare an application-ready fertilizer, commercial ammonium poly-phosphate solution (known in the industry as null10-34-0 solutionnull), or a similar substance, may also be mixed with the slurry at about 10 weight % of the zeolite. This way, the final mixture is ready as active fertilizer when applied to the field. An optional dust control agent may also be added to the zeolite: calcium carbonate mixture if desirable.

摘要翻译： 本发明是一种方便，经济地制造含沸石缓释肥料的方法。 例如，根据该方法，将粗沸石矿石研磨成颗粒。 含有碳酸钙的甜菜精炼中的粗废物沉淀物也被研磨，筛选或摇动至相似的稠度。 然后将这些组分以大约2:1的重量比混合沸石：碳酸钙，并且优选用水浆化。 水可以以与碳酸钙组分基本相同的重量的量存在。 在混合的浆料干燥后，将这些混合肥料前体颗粒用常规方法进行分散处理。 当将前体颗粒施加到田地时，可以通过向土壤中加入商业农业肥料将它们充电成为活性的缓释肥料。 这种商业肥料可以含有例如钾和磷。 为了制备应用准备好的肥料，商业的聚磷酸铵溶液（业内已知的“10-34-0溶液”）或类似物质也可以与浆料在约10重量％的沸石 。 这样，最终的混合物在施用于田间时就作为活性肥料而准备好了。 如果需要，还可以向沸石添加任选的粉尘控制剂：碳酸钙混合物。