Method to improve adhesion of primers to substrates
    32.
    发明申请
    Method to improve adhesion of primers to substrates 失效
    改善底漆对底物粘附性的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20040037965A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-26

    申请号:US10227144

    申请日:2002-08-23

    Inventor: Keith L. Salter

    CPC classification number: C23C18/1241

    Abstract: A method comprising: providing a composition comprising a zirconium alkoxide and an acid, wherein the composition is not provided in a coating composition; and applying the composition to a substrate.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法,包括:提供包含烷氧基锆和酸的组合物,其中所述组合物不在涂料组合物中; 并将组合物施加到基底上。

    Methods and apparatus for coloring optical fibers during draw
    33.
    发明申请
    Methods and apparatus for coloring optical fibers during draw 审中-公开
    在绘制过程中着色光纤的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US20040037521A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-26

    申请号:US10226363

    申请日:2002-08-22

    CPC classification number: G02B6/4482 C03C25/1065 C03C25/475 G02B6/02395

    Abstract: The present invention provides coating methods for use in the manufacture of coated optical fibers. The coating methods of the present invention coat an optical fiber with a primary coating material that has a non-reactive colorant. A secondary coating material is applied over the primary coating material. The primary coating material may either be cured prior to application of the secondary coating material or both the primary and secondary coating materials may be cured at the same time to create primary and secondary coating layers over the optical fiber. In one embodiment, the secondary layer is formed of a substantially transparent material, visibly exposing the colored primary coating layer for inspection and/or measurement. The present invention further provides coated optical fibers made according to the coating methods of the present invention.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了用于制造涂覆光纤的涂覆方法。 本发明的涂布方法用具有非反应性着色剂的初级涂料涂覆光纤。 在第一涂层材料上施加第二涂层材料。 主要涂层材料可以在施加第二涂层材料之前固化,或者可以同时固化初级和次级涂层材料,以在光纤上形成初级和次级涂层。 在一个实施例中,第二层由基本上透明的材料形成,可见地暴露着色的主要涂层用于检查和/或测量。 本发明还提供根据本发明的涂布方法制成的涂覆光纤。

    Enhanced alumina layer produced by CVD
    34.
    发明申请
    Enhanced alumina layer produced by CVD 有权
    通过CVD生产的氧化铝增强层

    公开(公告)号:US20040028951A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-12

    申请号:US10431505

    申请日:2003-05-08

    Inventor: Sakari Ruppi

    Abstract: The present invention introduces a new and refined method to produce null-Al2O3 layers with substantially better wear resistance and toughness than the prior art. The null-Al2O3 layer of the present invention is formed on a bonding layer of (Ti,Al)(C,O,N) with increasing aluminium content towards the outer surface. Nucleation of null-Al2O3 is obtained through a nucleation step being composed of both aluminising and oxidisation steps. The null-Al2O3 layer according to this invention has a thickness ranging from 1 to 20 nullm and is composed of columnar grains. The length/width ratio of the alumina grains is from 2 to 12, preferably 5 to 9. The layer is characterised by a strong (012) growth texture, measured using XRD, and by the almost total absence (104), (110), (113) and (116) diffraction peaks.

    Abstract translation: 本发明引入了一种新的和精炼的方法来生产具有比现有技术更好的耐磨性和韧性的α-Al 2 O 3层。 本发明的α-Al 2 O 3层在(Ti,Al)(C,O,N)的接合层上朝着外表面形成有铝含量增加。 通过由铝化和氧化步骤组成的成核步骤获得α-Al 2 O 3的成核。 本发明的α-Al 2 O 3层的厚度为1〜20μm,由柱状晶粒构成。 氧化铝颗粒的长度/宽度比为2至12,优选为5至9.该层的特征在于使用XRD测量的强(012)生长结构,几乎完全不存在(104),(110) ,(113)和(116)衍射峰。

    Transparent resin-coated stainless steel article
    35.
    发明申请
    Transparent resin-coated stainless steel article 有权
    透明树脂涂层不锈钢制品

    公开(公告)号:US20040028937A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-12

    申请号:US10381297

    申请日:2003-07-28

    Inventor: Ken Egashira

    Abstract: A stainless steel article which has a transparent and uniform resin coating thereon, which can utilize the surface appearance of the stainless steel used as a substrate, which shows a high adhesive strength between the resin coating and stainless steel as a ground, which can be easily produced with a small number of steps, and which is particularly useful as an automotive exterior article. The stainless steel article comprises a stainless steel substrate and a transparent resin film with which at least one surface of the substrate is coated, the resin film comprising a transparent synthetic resin base and a transparent heat-sensitive adhesive layer formed on the synthetic resin base on the side of the stainless steel substrate, and the resin film being bonded to the stainless steel substrate through a silane coupling agent.

    Abstract translation: 在其上具有透明且均匀的树脂涂层的不锈钢制品,其可以利用用作基材的不锈钢的表面外观,其表现出树脂涂层和不锈钢之间作为地面的高粘合强度,其可以容易地 产生了少量的步骤,并且作为汽车外部物品特别有用。 所述不锈钢制品包括不锈钢基材和透明树脂膜,所述透明树脂膜至少涂覆有所述基材的一个表面,所述树脂膜包括透明合成树脂基材和在所述合成树脂基材上形成的透明热敏粘合剂层 不锈钢基材的侧面,树脂膜通过硅烷偶联剂与不锈钢基材接合。

    Method for forming multilayered coating film
    38.
    发明申请
    Method for forming multilayered coating film 审中-公开
    多层涂膜的形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US20040022954A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-05

    申请号:US10399942

    申请日:2003-04-23

    CPC classification number: B05D7/5423 B05C5/007 B05D1/26

    Abstract: Coating liquids (A) and (B) containing a plurality of organic solvents are previously multilayered on an inclined slide surface 2. The multilayered coating liquids (A) and (B) are transferred onto a substrate 4 to make a multilayered coating film. A coating liquid, which has a mixture ratio of a true solvent and other solvents higher than a ratio at which a gelation starts, is used as the coating liquid (B) for making a lower layer. Thus, a clearly separated multilayered coating film can be achieved without a boundary face between layers being blurred because of solvent diffusion, even when the coating liquids have low viscosity.

    Abstract translation: 预先在倾斜滑动面2上层叠含有多种有机溶剂的涂布液(A)和(B)。将多层涂布液(A)和(B)转印到基材4上,制成多层涂膜。 作为用于制造下层的涂布液(B),使用具有真实溶剂与高于凝胶化开始率的其他溶剂的混合比的涂布液。 因此,即使当涂布液具有低粘度时,也可以实现清晰分离的多层涂膜,而不会由于溶剂扩散而使层之间的边界面模糊。

    Reflective paint and a method for its use
    39.
    发明申请
    Reflective paint and a method for its use 失效
    反光涂料及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20040013900A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-22

    申请号:US10398118

    申请日:2003-04-03

    Abstract: A highly reflective coating painting product, particularly suitable as a coating for integrating spheres, comprises a diffusely reflective product such as, for example, barium sulphate, and an acrylic binder or glue, which are dispersed in a liquid vehicle, preferably constituted by a mixture of water and alcohol. The acrylic binder or glue is a product based on acrylic polymer or copolymer the quantity of which in the coating product is between about 1% and 15%, and preferably between 3% and 4%, by weight, relative to the reflective product. The coating product is applied to a surface in successive layers until a thickness of at least 0.5 mm is reached. The surface coated with the product is then subjected to heating, preferably at about 100null C., for about 1 hour.

    Abstract translation: 特别适合作为用于整体球体的涂层的高反射涂料产品包括分散在液体载体中的漫反射产物,例如硫酸钡和丙烯酸粘合剂或胶,优选由混合物构成 的水和酒精。 丙烯酸粘合剂或胶是基于丙烯酸聚合物或共聚物的产品,其量在涂料产物中的量相对于反射产物为约1重量%至15重量%,优选3重量%至4重量%。 将涂层产品连续地施加到表面,直到达到至少0.5mm的厚度。 然后将涂有产物的表面进行加热,优选在约100℃下加热约1小时。

    Method and apparatus for decorative embossing
    40.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for decorative embossing 失效
    装饰压花方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20040009330A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-15

    申请号:US10194797

    申请日:2002-07-12

    Abstract: A decoratively embossed panel of a molded form includes an exterior design that preferably reflects some aspect of the services advertisement. For example, a bricklayer may choose an embossed panel having a three-dimensional brick design in addition to a logo, service and/or trademark and other pertinent information to aid potential customers in understanding the services provided in conjunction with the servicemark and contact information. The embossed panel is removably attachable to any portion of a vehicle by any attaching mechanism such as double stick foam tape.

    Abstract translation: 模制形式的装饰性浮雕面板包括优选地反映服务广告的某些方面的外观设计。 例如,除了徽标,服务和/或商标以及其他相关信息之外,瓦工可以选择具有三维砖设计的压花面板,以帮助潜在客户了解结合服务商标和联系信息提供的服务。 压花面板通过任何附接机构(例如双层泡沫胶带)可移除地附接到车辆的任何部分。

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