Process for recovering zinc from ferrites
    31.
    发明授权
    Process for recovering zinc from ferrites 失效
    从铁氧体中回收锌的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US3985857A

    公开(公告)日:1976-10-12

    申请号:US387191

    申请日:1973-08-09

    CPC classification number: C22B19/22 Y02P10/234

    Abstract: The improvement in the process for recovering zinc from ferrites which includes treating electrolytic zinc plants residues with a sulfuric acid solution to dissolve the zinc and metals, a solution resulting which contains sulphates of zinc and the other dissolved metals. The undissolved residue is separated in a certain manner from the solution. The solids-free solution is neutralized in a second step with calcine or another neutralizing agent containing zinc until a certain acidity is reached so that the iron remaining in solution separates therefrom in the form of its complex basic sulfate. The solids are settled out and then sent to a neutralization step, which is part of the residue separation scheme, where they are used as seeds of crystals of complex basic sulfate of iron which helps to remove iron in the first neutralization step. This final solution is added to the normal circuit or process flow path of electrolytic zinc plants. Any Fe.sup.+.sup.+ existing or forming during the process is oxidized by MnO.sub.2.

    Abstract translation: 从铁氧体中回收锌的方法的改进,其中包括用硫酸溶液处理电解锌工厂残留物以溶解锌和金属,产生含有硫酸锌和其它溶解金属的溶液。 未溶解的残余物以某种方式与溶液分离。 不含固体的溶液在第二步中用煅烧物或含锌的另一中和剂中和,直到达到一定的酸度,使得残留在溶液中的铁以其复合碱性硫酸盐的形式分离。 将固体沉淀出来,然后送入中和步骤,该中和步骤是残余物分离方案的一部分,其中它们用作在第一中和步骤中有助于除铁的复合碱式硫酸铁的晶体种子。 该最终解决方案被添加到电解锌厂的正常电路或工艺流程中。 在过程中存在或形成的任何Fe ++都被MnO2氧化。

    ENERGY EFFICIENT SALT-FREE RECOVERY OF METAL FROM DROSS

    公开(公告)号:US20200332392A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-10-22

    申请号:US16712810

    申请日:2019-12-12

    Abstract: A process and an apparatus are disclosed for improved recovery of metal from hot and cold dross, wherein a dross-treating furnace is provided with a filling material with good capacity to store heat. This filling material is preheated to a desired temperature by injection of an oxidizing gas to burn non-recoverable metal remaining in the filling material after tapping of the recoverable metal contained in the dross and discharging of the treatment residue. When dross is treated in such furnace, the heat emanating by conduction from the filling material is sufficient to melt and separate the recoverable metal contained in the dross, without addition of an external heat source, such as fuel or gas burners, plasma torches or electric arcs and without use of any salt fluxes. Furthermore, the recovered metal being in the molten state can be fed to the molten metal holding furnace without cooling the melt; in addition, the non-use of fluxing salt for the treatment means that the non-contaminated residue can be used as a cover for the electrolytic cells in the case of aluminum. In the case of zinc dross, the residue is a valuable zinc oxide by-product very low in contaminants.

Patent Agency Ranking