Energy system for electronic watch
    46.
    发明授权
    Energy system for electronic watch 失效
    电子表能量系统

    公开(公告)号:US4320477A

    公开(公告)日:1982-03-16

    申请号:US205191

    申请日:1980-11-10

    CPC classification number: G04G19/02 G04C10/04 Y10S320/18

    Abstract: An energy system for powering an electronic watch having a digital or analog time display, the system comprising a primary power source, such as a thermoelectric generator or solar cell, whose output is fed to an energy converter to produce an operating voltage for the electronic circuits and time display of the watch. The system further includes a buffer accumulator that is charged by the energy converter and acts to maintain the operation voltage when the primary source is inactive, thereby providing an uninterrupted supply of operating voltage. The watch also includes a status indicator which senses the prevailing condition of the energy system to produce a signal indicative thereof perceptible to the user of the watch.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于为具有数字或模拟时间显示的电子手表供电的能量系统,该系统包括主电源,例如热电发电机或太阳能电池,其输出被馈送到能量转换器以产生用于电子电路的工作电压 和手表的时间显示。 该系统还包括缓冲蓄能器,该缓冲蓄能器由能量转换器充电并用于在主源不活动时保持操作电压,从而提供不间断的工作电压供应。 手表还包括状态指示器,其感测能量系统的主要状态以产生指示其对于手表的用户可感知的信号。

    Presettable frequency divider for electronic timepiece
    47.
    发明授权
    Presettable frequency divider for electronic timepiece 失效
    电子计时器的预置频率分频器

    公开(公告)号:US3777471A

    公开(公告)日:1973-12-11

    申请号:US3777471D

    申请日:1971-08-27

    CPC classification number: G04G3/02 G04G3/022 H03K23/662

    Abstract: An electronic timepiece in which the output of a stable, highfrequency standard such as a crystal oscillator, is fed to a presettable frequency-divider to produce periodic low-frequency output pulses for actuating a time display. The frequency of the oscillator lies in a range somewhat below an assigned value producing, upon division, the desired number of output pulses for accurate timing, the resultant deficiency being made up by adding pulses to input stages of the divider sufficient to compensate therefor. In this way, one may manufacture crystals under far less restrictive tolerances than those imposed when the crystal is required to operate at the assigned frequency.

    Abstract translation: 将稳定的高频标准(诸如晶体振荡器)的输出的电子时钟馈送到可预设的分频器以产生用于启动时间显示的周期性低频输出脉冲。 振荡器的频率位于稍低于分配值的范围内,在分割时产生用于准确定时的期望数量的输出脉冲,所得到的不足之处在于通过将分频器的输入级相加足以补偿脉冲来构成。 以这种方式,可以制造晶体,其限制在比要求以指定频率工作的晶体所限制的公差。

    Incrementally adjustable capacitor unit for tuning a crystal-controlled oscillator
    48.
    发明授权
    Incrementally adjustable capacitor unit for tuning a crystal-controlled oscillator 失效
    用于调谐晶体振荡器的可调节电容器单元

    公开(公告)号:US3754152A

    公开(公告)日:1973-08-21

    申请号:US3754152D

    申请日:1971-11-03

    Inventor: KOEHLER D MUTTER W

    CPC classification number: H03K3/283 G04F5/066 H03B2201/01 H03J2200/10

    Abstract: A capacitor unit adapted to adjust the frequency of a crystalcontrolled oscillator in incremental steps, the oscillator serving as a frequency standard for an electronic timepiece. The unit is constituted by a bank of capacitors whose respective values fall into a binary series, each capacitor being associated with a switch arranged to connect the capacitor in parallel relation to the other capacitors in the bank, whereby the reactance presented by the unit may be varied incrementally by selective operation of the switches to create a reactance range whose lowest value is determined by the smallest capacitor alone, whose highest value is determined by the sum of all the capacitors in the bank, and whose intermediate values are determined by the capacitors singly or in shunt combinations thereof.

    Abstract translation: 一种电容器单元,适于以增量步长调整晶体振荡器的频率,该振荡器用作电子钟表的频率标准。 该单元由一组电容器构成,其各自的值分为二进制序列,每个电容器与被布置为将电容器与该组中的其它电容器并联连接的开关相关联,由此该单元所呈现的电抗可以是 通过开关的选择性操作逐渐变化以产生电抗范围,其最小值由最小电容器单独确定,其最大值由该组中的所有电容器的总和确定,并且其中间值由电容器单独确定 或其分流组合。

    Torsional fork transducers
    49.
    发明授权
    Torsional fork transducers 失效
    扭转转矩传感器

    公开(公告)号:US3666974A

    公开(公告)日:1972-05-30

    申请号:US3666974D

    申请日:1970-01-16

    Inventor: DOSTAL FRANK

    CPC classification number: H03H9/48 G04B17/10 G04C3/12 H03H9/24

    Abstract: A torsional fork transducer wherein the two lines of the fork are interconnected at their feet by a piezoelectric crystal operating in the longitudinal mode, the crystal being energized at a rate determined by the natural frequency of the fork to effect torsional vibration of the tines. Oscillators derived from a pick-up electrode on the crystal are applied to the input of an electronic amplifier whose output is fed to a drive electrode on the crystal to sustain the fork in vibration.

    Abstract translation: 扭转叉式换能器,其中叉的两条线在其脚处通过在纵向模式下工作的压电晶体互连,晶体以由叉的固有频率确定的速率通电,以实现尖齿的扭转振动。 来自晶体上的拾取电极的振荡器被施加到电子放大器的输入端,该放大器的输出被馈送到晶体上的驱动电极以维持叉子的振动。

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