TRANSPARENT CONDUCTIVE FILMS AND FABRICATION METHODS THEREOF
    41.
    发明申请
    TRANSPARENT CONDUCTIVE FILMS AND FABRICATION METHODS THEREOF 有权
    透明导电薄膜及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110076513A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-31

    申请号:US12683437

    申请日:2010-01-07

    Abstract: A transparent conductive film and a fabrication method thereof are provided. The transparent conductive film includes a plurality of oxide atomic layers, containing a plurality of multi-oxide atomic layers, wherein a single multi-oxide atomic layer has more than one kind of uniformly mixed oxide. The method includes providing more than one kind of oxide precursor which is individually introduced into atomic layer deposition equipment through different sources, wherein the oxide precursors are consecutively introduced into the atomic layer deposition equipment, so that the oxide precursors are simultaneously present in the atomic layer deposition equipment, forming a uniform mixture for settling onto the substrate. Then, an oxidant is provided to react with the oxide precursors to form a single multi-oxide atomic layer. The above mentioned steps are repeated to form a plurality of multi-oxide atomic layers.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种透明导电膜及其制造方法。 透明导电膜包括多个氧化物原子层,其包含多个多氧化物原子层,其中单个多氧化物原子层具有多于一种的均匀混合氧化物。 该方法包括提供多种氧化物前体,其通过不同的源单独引入到原子层沉积设备中,其中氧化物前体连续地引入到原子层沉积设备中,使得氧化物前体同时存在于原子层 沉积设备,形成均匀的混合物以沉淀到基底上。 然后,提供氧化剂以与氧化物前体反应以形成单个多氧化物原子层。 重复上述步骤以形成多个多氧化物原子层。

    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ENABLING DISCOVERY OF WIRELESS DEVICES
    42.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ENABLING DISCOVERY OF WIRELESS DEVICES 有权
    用于实现无线设备发现的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100061271A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-03-11

    申请号:US12522966

    申请日:2008-01-17

    CPC classification number: H04L1/0071 H04L1/0043 H04L1/0052

    Abstract: A wireless device (A) in a first antenna sector (40) is discovered using a directional antenna (322), which sends and receives signals in multiple antenna sectors. Multiple primary beacons are transmitted in corresponding primary beacon time slots (1P-4P), which correspond to the antenna sectors (10-40) and have associated secondary beacon time slots (1s-4s). A secondary beacon is received from the wireless device in a first secondary beacon time slot (4sA) associated with a first primary beacon time slot (4P) corresponding to the first sector, the secondary beacon being responsive to a first primary beacon included in the first primary beacon time slot. An additional first secondary beacon time slot (4s) is added in association with the first primary beacon time slot. The additional first secondary beacon time slot enables an additional wireless device in the first sector to send an additional secondary beacon in response to a subsequent first primary beacon included in the first primary beacon time slot.

    Abstract translation: 使用在多个天线扇区中发送和接收信号的定向天线(322)发现第一天线扇区(40)中的无线设备(A)。 在相应的主信标时隙(1P-4P)中发送多个主信标,其对应于天线扇区(10-40)并且具有相关联的辅信标时隙(1s-4s)。 在与对应于第一扇区的第一主信标时隙(4P)相关联的第一辅信标时隙(4sA)中​​从无线设备接收辅信标,辅信标响应于包括在第一信标中的第一主信标 主信标时隙。 与第一主信标时隙相关联地附加附加的第一辅助信标时隙(4s)。 附加的第一辅助信标时隙使得第一扇区中的附加无线设备响应于包括在第一主信标时隙中的后续的第一主信标来发送附加的辅助信标。

    AUTOMATIC PARTNER SELECTION IN THE COOOPERATIVE MAC PROTOCOL
    43.
    发明申请
    AUTOMATIC PARTNER SELECTION IN THE COOOPERATIVE MAC PROTOCOL 有权
    合作伙伴计划中的自动合作伙伴选择

    公开(公告)号:US20100020739A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-28

    申请号:US12441625

    申请日:2007-09-27

    CPC classification number: H04W40/246 H04W40/22 H04W74/08 H04W88/04

    Abstract: The present invention provides a system (600), device (500) and method (400) for automatic partner selection in an existing Cooperative MAC (CMAC) protocol, which uses the Ready-to-Send (RTS), Clear-to-Send (CTS) and Partner-Clear-to-Send (PCTS) handshaking to establish cooperation. The present invention enables a “best” partner/relay (500.R.k) who is also willing to cooperate to relay information to a destination (500.D.J) for the transmitting device (i.e., the source), without the source (500.S.i) making a decision on partner selection. That is, the present invention provides a new mechanism by which the best partner/relay (500.R.k) that is also willing to cooperate will “step in” automatically without the source's involvement in selection of the partner/relay (500.R.k). This mechanism is contention-based and the partner is “selected” using local information only in a fully distributed manner.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于在现有协作MAC(CMAC)协议中自动配对选择的系统(600),设备(500)和方法(400),其使用即时发送(RTS),清除发送 (CTS)和Partner-Clear-to-Send(PCTS)握手建立合作关系。 本发明使得也能够合作的“最佳”伙伴/中继(500.RK)能够将信息中继到用于发送设备(即,源)的目的地(500.DJ),而不需要源(500.RJ)。 Si)决定合作伙伴选择。 也就是说,本发明提供了一种新机制,通过该机制,也愿意协作的最佳伙伴/中继(500.RK)将自动“进入”,而不需要参与选择对方/中继(500.RK) 。 这种机制是基于争用的,合作伙伴只能以完全分布的方式“使用本地信息”进行选择。

    Method and system for avoiding tcp packet retransmission during mobile device handoff
    44.
    发明申请
    Method and system for avoiding tcp packet retransmission during mobile device handoff 审中-公开
    用于在移动设备切换期间避免tcp分组重传的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060268780A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-30

    申请号:US10547106

    申请日:2004-02-23

    Abstract: Under the present invention, a wireless component such as an access point or a mobile device is configured to manage the buffering of newly transmitted TCP packets. Specifically, the wireless component can receive both forwarded TCP packets and newly transmitted TCP packets. If a set of newly transmitted TCP packets is received out of order(i.e., before a set of previously transmitted TCP packets that must be forwarded), one out of order (newly transmitted) TCP packet will be passed for each of a quantity of tokens present on the wirelesss component. Each out of order TCP packet that is not passed will be buffered. Once a previously requested forwarded TCP packet is received and passed, the quantity of tokens is restiored to a predetermined quantity, and a commensurate number of buffered TCP packets can be passed.

    Abstract translation: 在本发明中,诸如接入点或移动设备的无线组件被配置为管理新发送的TCP分组的缓冲。 具体地说,无线组件可以同时接收转发的TCP分组和新发送的TCP分组。 如果一组新发送的TCP数据包是按顺序接收的(即,在一组先前传输的TCP数据包必须转发之前),则会为一个令牌的每一个传递一个无序(新发送的)TCP数据包 存在于无线组件上。 每个不通过的TCP数据包将被缓冲。 一旦先前请求的转发的TCP分组被接收和传递,令牌的数量就被恢复到预定的数量,并且可以传递相应数量的缓冲的TCP分组。

    Method and device for deterministic directional discovery of wireless devices

    公开(公告)号:US09967726B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-05-08

    申请号:US13696654

    申请日:2011-04-26

    CPC classification number: H04W8/005 H04W16/28 H04W84/18

    Abstract: A method for deterministic directional discovery of neighbor devices by a device in a wireless network comprises dividing equally an access time to a discovery channel to predefined number of sector scanning periods (410), wherein each sector scanning period includes a predefined number of discovery sweep periods (430), and each discovery sweep period includes a predefined number of time slots (440); scanning the discovery channel in a single sector during a current sector scanning period (S310); transmitting a discovery frame towards each sector during each time slot of each discovery sweep period of the current sector scanning period (S320); checking if at least one response to a transmitted discovery frame has been received during the current sector scanning period (S330); and setting the device to scan the discovery channel in a next sector during a next sector scanning period, thereby sequentially accessing the predefined number of sector scanning periods (S35).

    Apparatus and method for merging beacon transmission and reception
    46.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for merging beacon transmission and reception 有权
    用于合并信标发射和接收的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09392564B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-07-12

    申请号:US12522957

    申请日:2008-01-15

    CPC classification number: H04W56/002 H04W48/16

    Abstract: A method and wireless device merge multiple unsynchronized beacon groups in a wireless network, each beacon group including at least one wireless device. A first beacon is received from at least one first wireless device in a first beacon group (S514), the first wireless device having a first directional antenna. A second beacon is received from at least one second wireless device in a second beacon group that is not synchronized with the first beacon group (S516), the second wireless device having a second directional antenna. A first response beacon is relocated (S520) and sent (S522) to the first wireless device in the first beacon group. The relocated first response beacon instructs the first wireless device to relocate the first beacon. Accordingly, the second beacon, the relocated first response beacon, and the relocated first beacon are synchronized.

    Abstract translation: 方法和无线设备合并无线网络中的多个不同步的信标组,每个信标组包括至少一个无线设备。 从第一信标组中的至少一个第一无线设备接收第一信标(S514),第一无线设备具有第一定向天线。 从与第一信标组不同步的第二信标组中的至少一个第二无线设备接收第二信标(S516),第二无线设备具有第二定向天线。 第一响应信标被重定位(S520)并发送(S522)到第一信标组中的第一无线设备。 重新定位的第一响应信标指示第一无线设备重定位第一信标。 因此,第二信标,重新定位的第一响应信标和重新定位的第一信标被同步。

    Coordination-free rendezvous method for a communication network
    47.
    发明授权
    Coordination-free rendezvous method for a communication network 有权
    用于通信网络的无协调会合方法

    公开(公告)号:US08644290B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-04

    申请号:US12758214

    申请日:2010-04-12

    CPC classification number: H04J3/1647

    Abstract: In a coordination-free rendezvous method for a communication network, time is divided into superslots with each superslot being further divided into slots. At least one first-class slot and at least one second-class slot are selected out of the slots of each superslot. The relative position between the first-class slot and the second-class slot is changed every superslot, thereby the first-class slots or the second-class slots between or among devices of the communication network may overlap each other in a periodic manner.

    Abstract translation: 在通信网络的无协调会合方法中,时间被划分为超频,每个超频进一步分为时隙。 从每个超级时隙的时隙中选出至少一个一等级时隙和至少一个二等级时隙。 第一级时隙和第二级时隙之间的相对位置在每个超声道上改变,从而通信网络中的设备之间或之中的第一级时隙或第二级时隙可以以周期性的方式彼此重叠。

    Apparatus and method for enabling discovery of wireless devices
    48.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for enabling discovery of wireless devices 有权
    用于实现无线设备发现的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US08630205B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-14

    申请号:US12812638

    申请日:2008-01-17

    CPC classification number: H04W24/00 H04W48/16

    Abstract: A method and apparatus discover hidden wireless devices in a wireless network using a directional antenna system, preventing partitioning of the wireless network. A first wireless device located in a first antenna sector is joined in response to an initial first beacon. First beacons are received from the joined first wireless device during corresponding first beacon periods. At least a second antenna sector is scanned during at least one first beacon period to listen for second beacons from a second wireless device in the second antenna sector, while remaining joined with the first wireless device. The first beacons are not received while the second antenna sector is scanned. The second wireless device is joined in response to an initial second beacon. Second beacons are then received from the joined second wireless device during corresponding second beacon periods, and the first beacons are received during the corresponding first beacon periods.

    Abstract translation: 一种方法和装置利用定向天线系统在无线网络中发现隐藏的无线设备,从而防止无线网络的划分。 响应于初始第一信标,位于第一天线扇区中的第一无线设备被连接。 在对应的第一信标周期期间,从连接的第一无线设备接收到第一信标。 在至少一个第一信标周期期间至少扫描第二天线扇区,以便在与第一无线设备保持连接的同时从第二天线扇区中的第二无线设备收听第二信标。 当第二个天线扇区被扫描时,第一个信标不被接收。 响应于初始的第二信标而连接第二无线设备。 然后在对应的第二信标周期期间从连接的第二无线设备接收第二信标,并且在对应的第一信标周期期间接收第一信标。

    Method of discovering an ad-hoc on-demand distance vector route having at least a minimum set of available resources in a distributed wireless communications network
    49.
    发明授权
    Method of discovering an ad-hoc on-demand distance vector route having at least a minimum set of available resources in a distributed wireless communications network 有权
    一种在分布式无线通信网络中发现具有至少最小可用资源组的特定按需距离矢量路由的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08537744B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-17

    申请号:US12298809

    申请日:2007-04-30

    Applicant: Chun-Ting Chou

    Inventor: Chun-Ting Chou

    Abstract: In a wireless communication network (300) comprising a plurality of devices (100), a method of discovering a route for transmitting data from a source device (110A) to a destination device (110D) via multi-hop relay, includes broadcasting from the source device (110A) a route discovery request for transmitting data to the destination device (HOD). The route discovery request includes: a first field indicating a hop-count limit, a second field indicating a number of slots, X, required for transmitting the data, a third field indicating an ID for the source device (110A), and a fourth field indicating an ID for the destination device (HOD). The source device (110A) then receives a route discovery response indicating a route from the source device (110A) to the destination device (HOD). The route discovery response includes a first field indicating a number of hops between the source device (110A) and the destination device (HOD).

    Abstract translation: 在包括多个设备(100)的无线通信网络(300)中,通过多跳中继发现从源设备(110A)向目的地设备(110D)发送数据的路由的方法包括: 源设备(110A)发送数据到目的设备(HOD)的路由发现请求。 路由发现请求包括:指示跳数限制的第一字段,表示发送数据所需的时隙数X的第二字段,表示源设备(110A)的ID的第三字段,以及第四字段 指示目的地设备(HOD)的ID的字段。 然后,源设备(110A)接收指示从源设备(110A)到目的设备(HOD)的路由的路由发现响应。 路由发现响应包括指示源设备(110A)和目的设备(HOD)之间的跳数的第一字段。

    COORDINATION IN WIRELESS NETWORKS HAVING DEVICES WITH DIFFERENT PHYSICAL LAYER TRANSMISSION SCHEMES
    50.
    发明申请
    COORDINATION IN WIRELESS NETWORKS HAVING DEVICES WITH DIFFERENT PHYSICAL LAYER TRANSMISSION SCHEMES 有权
    在具有不同物理层传输方案的设备的无线网络中协调

    公开(公告)号:US20100189053A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-29

    申请号:US12526363

    申请日:2008-02-15

    CPC classification number: H04W16/14 H04W48/12 H04W88/06

    Abstract: A wireless network (300) operates with at least two different types of wireless devices, including Type-A wireless devices (320) that communicate using a first transmission scheme and Type-B wireless devices (310) that communicate using a second transmission scheme. Type-A wireless devices (320) can transmit Type-A beacons (325) using the first transmission scheme. Type-B wireless devices (310) can transmit and receive Type-B beacons (315) using the second transmission scheme. Type-B wireless devices (310) can also transmit Type-A beacons (325) using the first transmission scheme, but cannot receive the Type-A beacons (325). Before establishing communications in a new channel, a Type-B wireless device (310) performs power sensing to detect the presence of any non-Type-B wireless devices (200), and if such wireless devices (200) are detected, it switches to another channel. Otherwise, it transmits a Type-A beacon (325) and a Type-B beacon (315) to establish communications in the channel.

    Abstract translation: 无线网络(300)使用至少两种不同类型的无线设备进行操作,包括使用第一传输方案进行通信的A型​​无线设备(320)和使用第二传输方案进行通信的B类无线设备(310)。 A类无线设备(320)可以使用第一传输方案发送类型A信标(325)。 B类无线设备(310)可以使用第二传输方案发送和接收类型-B信标(315)。 B类无线设备(310)还可以使用第一传输方案发送类型A信标(325),但是不能接收A类信标(325)。 在新信道建立通信之前,Type-B无线设备(310)执行功率感测以检测是否存在任何非B类无线设备(200),并且如果检测到这样的无线设备(200),则它切换 到另一个频道。 否则,它发送类型A信标(325)和类型B信标(315)以在信道中建立通信。

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