摘要:
Provided are a flexible and restorable container main body (1) for housing a medicinal solution; a stopper member (4d; 14d) fixed in the inside of a medicinal solution passage (P) communicated with the container main body (1) for discharging the medicinal solution when the container main body (1) is pressed and deformed; a pressure valve (5) arranged in the medicinal solution passage (P) at a downstream side in the medicinal solution discharge direction further than the stopper member (4d; 14d) being formed with an opening having a circular cross section which contacts the tip portion (4e; 14e) of the stopper member (4d; 14d); and a biasing member (7; 7a) at a downstream side for biasing the pressure valve (5) in a direction opposite to the medicinal solution discharge direction by abutting against a peripheral portion (5b) of the opening of the pressure valve (5).
摘要:
The present invention relates to a novel cyanopyrimidine compound and a pharmaceutical composition which have a safe and potent adenosine A2a receptor agonistic activity.
摘要:
When a waveguide of second signal light outputted from a first optical coupler intersects a waveguide of first local light outputted from a second optical coupler, a waveguide of a first signal light outputted from the first optical coupler and a waveguide of a second local light outputted from the second optical coupler are each provided with a loss compensation intersecting waveguide that compensates for loss that occurs when the waveguide of the second signal light outputted from the first optical coupler intersects the waveguide of the first local light outputted from the second optical coupler.
摘要:
There is provided a hybrid mounted device that includes a element such as semiconductor laser diode (LD), and a board such as a silicon platform having formed thereon an optical waveguide. The LD is mounted to the silicon platform, and is optically coupled to the optical waveguide. The mounting position of the LD is determined by positioning first alignment marks formed on the board and second alignment marks formed on the LD. In this configuration, initial positional deviation amount measuring marks that can measure the initial positional deviation amount of the first alignment marks themselves are formed on the board. The mounting position of the is corrected to a position where the second alignment marks are shifted with respect to the first alignment marks according to the initial positional deviation amount measured from the initial positional deviation amount measuring marks.
摘要:
To provide a tunable laser with high reliability and high performance, and of low cost.A tunable laser (10) comprises a double ring resonator (11) where ring resonators (111, 112) of different sizes are coupled through a directional coupler (122), an LD side waveguide (13) connected at one end (131) to the ring resonator (111) through a directional coupler (123), a reflection side waveguide (14) connected at one end (141) to the ring resonator (112) through a directional coupler (123), a PLC board (15) on which the ring resonator (111) and the like are formed, a high reflection film (16) provided at the other end (142) of the reflection side waveguide (14), an LD chip (17) having a low reflection film (18) formed on either of two opposing emission end faces (171, 172) and coupled optically with the other end (132) of the LD side waveguide (13), and film-like heaters (191-194) for varying the resonance wavelength of the double ring resonator (11).
摘要:
The object is to provide a highly reliable, high-performance, and low-price tunable light source and the like. The present invention comprises: a multiple resonator that oscillates with a wavelength where frequencies of three or more resonant elements with shifted cycles intersect; and a tunable device for controlling the resonant wavelength of the multiple resonator by simultaneously changing the respective optical path lengths of the plurality of resonant elements constituting the multiple resonator. The multiple resonator has a structure in which three resonant elements are connected in series; and provided that the optical path lengths of the resonant elements are L0, L1, L2, Vernier orders are M1>1, M2>1, the optical path lengths are defined as L 1 = M 1 M 1 - 1 L 0 , L 2 = M 2 M 2 - 1 , phase amount “PM” is the changed optical path length standardized by one-wavelength of the optical path length, and the respective phase amount “PM” of the two ring resonant elements whose optical path lengths are to be changed are defined as “PM1” and “PM2”, the tunable device controls the increase/decrease amount of the phase amount “PM1” and “PM2” based on a linear function with a slope of M 2 - 1 M 1 - 1 .
摘要翻译:目的是提供高可靠性,高性能和低价格的可调光源等。 本发明包括:多个谐振器,其以三个或更多个具有移位周期的谐振元件的频率相交的波长振荡; 以及用于通过同时改变构成多个谐振器的多个谐振元件的相应光程长度来控制多谐振器的谐振波长的可调谐器件。 多谐振器具有三个谐振元件串联连接的结构; 并且假设谐振元件的光路长度为L0,L1,L2,游标为M1> 1,M2> 1,则光程长度被定义为L 1 = M 1 M 1 -1 L 0 L 2 = M 2 M 2 -1,相位量“PM”是由光路长度的一个波长标准化的改变的光程长度,以及两个环路谐振元件的相位量“PM” 被改变为“PM1”和“PM2”时,可调谐装置基于具有M 2 -1 M 1的斜率的线性函数来控制相位量“PM1”和“PM2”的增减量 - 1。
摘要:
The present invention provides a directly modulatable wavelength variable laser that enables long distance and large volume communication with a simple and compact configuration. The wavelength variable laser includes a semiconductor optical amplifier, an optical filter, and a frequency-amplitude converter. The semiconductor optical amplifier produces optical gain of the light signal. The optical filter configured by multi-stage connected waveguide ring resonators performs frequency modulation on the light signal. The frequency-amplitude converter performs amplitude modulation on the light signal frequency modulated in the optical filter.
摘要:
A tunable laser has a multiple ring resonator comprising a plurality of ring resonators having respective ring-shaped waveguides and respective different optical path lengths, an input/output side optical waveguide coupled to the multiple ring resonator, an optical input/output device such as a laser diode coupled to the input/output side optical waveguide, a reflection side optical waveguide coupled to the multiple ring resonator, an optical reflector coupled to the reflection side optical waveguide for removing light at an unwanted wavelength and reflecting light at a required wavelength, and a wavelength varying mechanism for changing the resonant wavelength of the multiple ring resonator.
摘要:
An optical module is configured with a combination of a single-mode oscillating light source and an optical filter. In this optical module, the single-mode oscillating light source outputs a single-mode, frequency-modulated signal. Further, the optical filter converts the frequency modulation to an amplitude modulation. And, the single-mode oscillating light source and the optical filter are packaged without active alignment on the same substrate. Accordingly, it is possible to realize an optical module in a simple and low-cost configuration by packaging the single-mode oscillating light source and the optical filter by passive alignment, without active alignment, on the same substrate, and by using a simple optical filter such as a waveguide ring resonator, which converts a frequency modulation to an amplitude modulation.
摘要:
In a sheet stacking apparatus, a pair of side members includes a pair of lower side members which is provided with an approximately same distance therebetween as a width of a planographic printing plate and limits a movement in the planographic printing plate width direction; and a pair of upper side members which are provided above the pair of lower side members, each of which is provided with a movable section movable in the planographic printing plate width direction, and on which tapered surfaces are formed facing each other in a generally V shape. The distance between the pair of upper side members is controlled by driving the movable sections of the pair of upper side members so as to prevent quality degradation caused by a thrown-in sheet scratching a stacked sheet.