摘要:
An apparatus for driving an LED is provided. The driving apparatus may have an LED unit including at least one LED, and a current controlling unit for controlling the magnitude of current flowing through the LED unit in response to a control signal. The LED driving apparatus may include a voltage detecting unit for detecting a voltage across the LED unit and a control signal blocking unit for comparing the voltage detected by the voltage detecting unit with a reference voltage. The control signal blocking part prevents the control signal from being applied to the current controlling unit when the detected voltage is lower than the reference voltage. With this configuration, the LED driving apparatus is capable of preventing a circuit from being damaged by overcurrent by cutting off a control signal when a determined number or more of LEDs are short-circuited or otherwise not operational.
摘要:
There is provided a method of forming an isolation layer which prevents a failure from occurring depending on a difference in the area of the isolation layer during a planarization process of the isolation layer having a shallow trench isolation (STI) structure. The present invention implements a uniform isolation layer by forming a chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) stop layer on an isolation layer having a relatively large region and performing a planarization process using the CMP stop layer. In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, an isolation layer is completed by: forming a buffer insulating layer on a silicon substrate and patterning the buffer insulating layer; selectively etching the silicon substrate and forming trenches including a relatively big region and a relatively narrow region; depositing a first insulating layer and a second insulating layer sequentially on a whole surface of the silicon substrate; selectively removing the second insulating layer and forming a chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) stop layer only on the relatively large trench region; planarizing the first insulating layer using the CMP stop layer; and removing all of the CMP stop layer and the buffer insulating layer and completing an isolation layer.
摘要:
A method is provided for self-calibrating the mismatch and the direct current (DC) offset occurring in a mobile transceiver. The transmitter of the mobile terminal is used as a signal generator and the receiver thereof is used as a response characteristic measurer. The baseband processor calibrates the mismatch and the DC offset for the receiving and transmitting sides using a test signal received from the transmitter. When multiple input subcarriers are used in a mixer present on a reception stage, self-calibration is performed using multiple received test signals obtained from one transmission test signal.
摘要:
The present invention provides a display apparatus and method supplying power to a light source where driving power is supplied to the light source, a main power path is provided through which the driving power is supplied from the power supply to the light source, a standby power path is branched from the main power path and returned to the power supply, a switching unit selects the driving power to be supplied from the power supply to either of the main power path or the standby power path, a standby power adjuster adjusts standby power applied to the standby power path and a controller controls the standby power adjuster to make the standby power be within an allowable range when the power is not applied to the main power path. Accordingly, a display apparatus and method which prevent a standby power from being continuously boosted up when a light source is turned off, thereby improving a display performance thereof are provided.
摘要:
Disclosed is a method and an apparatus for self-calibrating direct current (DC) offset and imbalance between orthogonal signals, which may occur in a mobile transceiver. In the apparatus, a transmitter of a mobile terminal functions as a signal generator, and a receiver of the mobile terminal functions as a response characteristic detector. Further, a baseband processor applies test signals to the transmitter, receives the test signals returning from the receiver, and compensates the imbalance and DC offset for the transmitter side and the receiver side by using the test signals.
摘要:
A method for transferring variable isochronous data and an apparatus therefor are provided. The method for transferring variable isochronous data includes the steps of (a) determining isochronous transfer to be terminated when the bus is in an idle state for a time interval which is larger than an isochronous gap period, (b) detecting a residual gap having a time interval which is larger than the time interval of an isochronous gap and smaller than the time interval of a subaction gap, (c) checking whether bandwidth for the transfer of isochronous data remains when the residual gap is detected in the step (b), and (d) transferring the isochronous data when it is determined that the bandwidth remains in the step (c). According to the variable isochronous data transfer method, it is possible to maximize the isochronous transfer by selectively using the residual bandwidth, which is assigned for the transfer of the isochronous data but is not used for the real transfer of the isochronous data, for the transfer of the isochronous data.
摘要:
Disclosed is an ultra wide band signal generator. The ultra wide band signal generator generates a signal of a required frequency using a harmonic signal having a frequency range of a ultra wide band (UWB). The ultra wide band signal generator includes an active inductor for generating harmonic signals having power strengths substantially equal to each other within a non-linear operation range, the tunable active inductor capable of tuning a value thereof, an oscillator for amplifying and outputting the harmonic signals generated from the active inductor by frequency-transiting the harmonic signals into high frequency bands, and a filter for selectively outputting one of the harmonic signals output from the oscillator.
摘要:
An apparatus and a method for automatic testing and correction of the contact between an IC device and a socket are disclosed. The apparatus includes: a table; a burn-in board having a burn-in board connector; respective tools for loading the device from an IC tray to a positioning jig on the X-Y table, for inserting the device into a socket of the burn-in board, for removing the device from a socket of the burn-in board and for moving the device to a DC test position; a contact part for contacting the burn-in board connector; and a contact tester for testing the contact between device pins and socket terminals. The method includes: a) inserting the device into the socket of the burn-in board; b) connecting the burn-in board connector to the test connector; c) testing the contact between device pins and socket terminals; d) if no contact failure occurs, passing the burn-in board to a burn-in test process; e) if a contact failure occurs, removing and reinserting the failed device and retesting the contact between the reinserted device and the socket; and f) if no contact failure occurs after the retesting, passing the burn-in board to a burn-in test process.
摘要:
A receptacle for mixing different kinds of materials includes an outer receptacle for holding cosmetic contents; a shoulder member of a cylindrical member with the upper and lower portions opened, which is screw-coupled to an upper opening portion of the outer receptacle; a pump coupling member of a disk-shaped member coupled to the inner circumference of the shoulder member, which couples a first pump set and a second pump set side by side; an inner receptacle of a cylindrical member, an upper flange of which is placed between a lower surface of the pump coupling member and an upper surface of the upper opening portion of the outer receptacle, which is partitioned into a first and a second space portions, into which a first and a second pump sets are inserted from the upper part, respectively.
摘要:
The content exhaust pump is provided which includes a pump body fastened to a container, a cylinder as a cylindrical member having opened upper and lower portions of which an outer flange is screw-coupled to an inner circumferential surface of the pump body, and a elevating device which ascends and descends on the inner circumferential surface of the cylinder by a pushing operation of a push button, in which in a lower cylinder having an inner diameter smaller than that of the cylinder at the lower portion of the cylinder, a cylindrical fixing member having a projection formed on the upper outer circumferential surface, and a dome-shaped valve suspended and fixed to the projection of the cylindrical fixing member is provided, and the dome-shaped valve is a dome-shaped flexible member of which the lower portion is opened and the upper portion is convexly projected thereof.