Abstract:
A liquid crystal display device includes first and second substrates facing each other and spaced apart by a uniform cell gap, an array element having a switching element on the first substrate and a first transparent electrode connected to the switching element, a first patterned spacer disposed on the array element having a first height less than the uniform cell gap, a second transparent electrode under the second substrate, a second patterned spacer disposed beneath the second transparent electrode, the second patterned spacer having a second height less than the uniform cell gap and connected to the first patterned spacer, a first alignment layer covering the first patterned spacer, a second alignment layer covering the second patterned spacer, and a liquid crystal material layer interposed between the first and second alignment layers, wherein the first and second spacers are connected to each other and a summation of the first and second heights of the first and second patterned spacers is equivalent to the uniform cell gap.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal display device includes first substrate having an active region and a non-active region along a peripheral portion of the active region, a second substrate facing and spaced apart from the first substrate, and having an active region and a non-active region along a peripheral portion of the active region, a seal pattern between the first and second substrates disposed along a border of the active and non-active regions, a gate line on an interior surface of the first substrate and crossing the seal pattern, a data line crossing the gate line and the seal pattern, a thin film transistor connected to the gate line and the data line, a pixel electrode connected to the thin film transistor, a common electrode on an interior surface of the second surface, a first step-compensating pattern adjacent to the seal pattern and the gate line, a second step-compensating pattern adjacent to the seal pattern and the data line, and a liquid crystal material layer between the pixel electrode and the common electrode.
Abstract:
An apparatus for manufacturing a liquid crystal display device includes a vacuum processing chamber having a substrate entrance, an upper stage and a lower stage provided at an interior of the vacuum processing chamber, and a compensation system positioned within the vacuum processing chamber for compensating for a temperature loss of the vacuum processing chamber when a pressure in the interior of the vacuum processing chamber is reduced.
Abstract:
A method for cutting a liquid crystal display panel is disclosed in the present invention. The method includes forming a first scribing line on surfaces of first and second mother substrates using first and second wheels, cutting the first and second mother substrates along the first scribing line, forming a second scribing line on the second mother substrate using the second wheel, and removing a dummy region from the second mother substrate by cutting the second mother substrate along the second scribing line.
Abstract:
A method for forming a pattern, including the steps of preparing a clichnull having a recess thereon corresponding to a position of a pattern, filling one of resist and ink within the recess of the clichnull, affixing a substrate on which the pattern is to be formed on a loading plate, aligning the loading plate on the clichnull, attaching the substrate on the loading plate to the clichnull, and separating the substrate on the loading plate from the clichnull.
Abstract:
An etching solution for etching one of a copper single metal layer and a copper (Cu)/titanium (Ti) double metal layer that serves as one of a gate electrode, a source electrode, and a drain electrode of a thin film transistor for a liquid crystal display (LCD) device includes oxone, fluoric compounds, one of a reducing agent and a weak oxidizing agent, an etching rate restrainer, KHF2, and water.
Abstract:
A method for making a quantitative analysis of nickel that includes the steps of providing an amorphous silicon layer, forming an insulating film on the amorphous silicon layer, depositing nickel on the insulating film, etching a defined portion of the nickel with an etchant to create a specimen, drying the specimen on an AP1 film and subjecting the dried specimen to energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence analysis.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal display device including a first and second substrates coupled to each other having a dummy region and a panel region, at least one first seal in the dummy region, a second seal along a peripheral portion of the panel region, wherein the second seal has a liquid crystal injection port and a liquid crystal layer between the first and second substrates, wherein a cell gap-determining thickness of the first seal is substantially same as a cell gap-determining thickness of the second seal.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal display device and a method of fabricating a liquid crystal display device having a pad including a first pad portion, a second pad portion, and a bent pad portion, the first pad portion being misaligned with the second pad portion, for making a uniform contact area and for maintaining a uniform output voltage even when misalignment occurs due to heat expansion are disclosed. The liquid crystal display device comprises a first substrate including a plurality of gate lines, a plurality of data lines, and at least a pad contacting one of the gate lines and the data lines. A second substrate is positioned adjacent to the first substrate and includes a color filter layer, and a liquid crystal material layer formed between the first and second substrates. The pad includes a first pad portion and a second pad portion such that the first and second portions are misaligned with each other.
Abstract:
An array substrate of a reflective liquid crystal display device including gate and data lines on the substrate, a thin film transistor adjacent to where a gate line and a data line cross over each other, wherein the thin film transistor has a gate electrode, a source electrode and a drain electrode, a passivation layer with an uneven surface having curved profiles that are asymmetric over the thin film transistor, and an opaque conductive pixel electrode having a reflective surface with curved profiles that are asymmetric on the passivation layer.